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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Experience is
2、 a hard teacher because she the test first, the lesson afterwards.A. gives B. has given C. was giving D. would giveIm tired out I cant run any further, Tom.一! Mike. Im sure you can do it.A. Come onB. No hurryC. No problem D. Well done1. - Who is dancing to music in the next room?the children.A. It i
3、s B They are C. That is D. There areIve heard a lot about you. You got promoted, right?Many thanks.A . Good for you B. You asked for itC. There you are D. Youve gone too far2. In the US, there are currently over 5,000 community schools, in addition to serving as educational institutions, function as
4、 community centers for the surrounding neighborhood.A. whichB. whereC. whose D. as3. It is beyond awkward when everyone around you laughing at a joke that you do not find funny,especially if ifs a joke told in a foreign language.A. run intoB. bursts outC yells out D. falls into4. Most Schools have b
5、anned junk food and brought out new menus. Thats cool!said Andreas Petrou,11th grader.A. /; an/;theC. the; a19、A. parking19、A. parkingB smokingC. drinkingD. rescuing20、A. figure out B. carry outC. rule outD. drop out第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 27. （15分）根据上下文及首字母提示填入适当的单词。注意：每个
6、空格只写1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。The Internet is a must for our daily life, but it has brought about some social problems. Some people s L to the opinion that the Internet has positive effects on our lives. For one thing, it provides a 2 information for us, ranging from weather forecast to academic resea
7、rch. For another thing, People employ the Internet to build interpersonal relationship. People from d 3 backgrounds can communicate with others globally.However, others think otherwise. They make the a42 （假定,假设）that the Internet has some drawbacks. There is too much information on the Internet that
8、has not been e 5_ for accuracy, which b 62_ people to find correct and relevant information. Another disadvantage of the Internet is that it influences peoples private lives. Peoples 7.（上瘾）to the Internet damages their c 8. to live normal lives, thus leading to their w 9. from the outside world. How
9、ever, they are supposed to limit the excessive use of the Internet and u 10. the responsibility of accompanying their family.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）. （10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写
10、出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Fm an 18-years-old middle school student、 I seldom help my parents with our houseworks Felt quite sorry for that, I begin to think about which to do to help、Last Sunday, when my parents went out shopping, I sudden got an idea: why give the rooms a t
11、horough cleaning? Firstly, I have collected all the books, newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms and put them to place Then I wiped the dust off all the furnitures After that, I swept and mopped the floorsAt this very moment, my parents came back and were quite surprising to see all the
12、 rooms tidy and floors shining My mother gave me a hug and I could see satisfaction in her eyes Tired while I was, I never felt so happy 148 第二节书面表达（满分25分）.28 .（25分）假定你是李华，在China Daily上看到了一则招聘启事。A Volunteer Wanted in Summer VacationModern City University is seeking a volunteer as a project assistant
13、 during the summer vacation.Sense ofteamwork and fluency in English are essential.Strong computing skills ore needed.Related experience is preferred. For application forms and for further information,contact Albert Lee at LeeV请阅读启事并写一封应征邮件。内容要点如下：1 .表达意愿，说明自己的优势。2 .询问工作时间和内容等。注意：1 .词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节
14、，以使行文连贯；2 .开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Ms.Lee,Im looking forward to your reply.Yours SincerelyLi Hua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、AAAAABADDBCACCD16、D17、C18、C19、A20、B第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 C2、C3
15、、A4、B22、 1、 C2、B3、A4、D23、 1、 AD2、 CB24、 1、 D2、A3、A1、 B2、C3、C第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.25、 1、 A2、C3、D4、C5、A6、A7、C 8、D9、B10、CH、D12、A13、B14、C15、A16、C17、A18、A19、D20、A第二节（每小题L 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. subscribe2.abundant3diverseas
16、sumption4. evaluatedbothers5. addictioncompetence6. withdrawal/withdrawingundertake第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）Im an 18-vears-old middle school student I seldom help my parents with our housework.yearFelt quite sorry for that, I begin to think about which to do to help.FeelinswhatLast Sunday, when my p
17、arents went out shopping, I sudden got an idea: xvtiy A give the suddenlynotrooms a thorough cleaning? Firstly, I have collected all the books; newspapers and other things 去掉havescattered in the rooms and put them to place. Then I wiped the dust ofif all the fiimitures. Afterinfurniturethat, I swept
18、 and mopped the floors.At this very moment my parents came back and were quite surprising to see all the rooms surprisedtidy and floors shining. My mother gave me a hug and I could see satisfaction in her eyes. Tired Hhile I was21 never felt so happy.28、 as第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Ms, Lee,I have learne
19、d from your advertisement that you are in need of a research assistant. I believe I can do the job well, so Fd like to apply for itPm Li Hua, a boy aged 18 and I have just graduated from high school. Fve been very interested in computer I was once chosen to take part in a computer design competition
20、 and our group took the first place in it. I am easy-going, so I can get along well with others and cooperate well with team members. Also, I have a good command of English, especially in spoken English. And in school, my teacher used to ask me to help him in class, so I have some experience as an a
21、ssistant. So I believe I am qualified for the position.Besides, I would like to know when I should begin the job and what I should do. I would appreciate it if you can give me a chance.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li HuaD. the; /8. Molly finally agreed,reluctantly, to go and see a doctor.A. a
22、fterwardsB. almostC otherwise D. somewhat9. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm， many people have gone home.A. whose timeB. thatC. on which D. by which time10. I would not be seeing the film Green Book now me up in time.A. were Kathy not to pickB. had Kathy not pickedC if Kat
23、hy hasnt picked D. if Kathy did not pick11. If you have any question, please free to contact me at sue_smith.A. to feel B. feeling C. feel D. felt12. In time we reached a stage we had more young readers than old ones.A. where B. how C. who D. what13. Although passing the driving test be difficult no
24、w, ifs worth the efforts.A. needB. shallC. can D. should14. When the old man woke up, he found someone his TV in the living room.A. stole B. steal C. stealing D. stolen15. His brother aims to be of his parents by the time he is twenty.A. innocent B. beneficial C. invisible D. independent16. 一Im sorr
25、y. I shouldnt have been so rude to you.You something not very nice to me, but thafs OK.A. have said B. had said C. were saying D. did say17. Taking targeted measures to help people lift themselves out of poverty, has been predicted, is fruitful.A. what B. whichC. as D. that18. What about the protect
26、ion of these new machines?Lefs keep the surface dust by putting a cover over them.A. far from B. apart fromC. free from D. away from19. Mr. Chapman retired at 70 after he nearly 40 years with the Gas Company.A. had spentB. has spent C. spends D. would spend20. “Cell phone is a American usage, but Br
27、itish speakers always use “mobilephone”.A. normal B. common C. formal D. usual第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21. （6 分） I was disheartened recently when I turned on the news to hear a story about a family who is petitioning（请愿）the Hampton School Board to receive out-of-district compe
28、nsation to place their daughter in an out-of-district school due to racial bullying. I was disheartened because I know that even if this family wins their petition, the root of the problem will still continue.While there are many contributing factors to the rapid increase of the bullying, I believe
29、that the root of this problem lies within the restrictions of schools, or rather the teachers and administrators who allow bullying to happen while feeding the line “We have a no-tolerance policyn to students and parents.This family can move their daughter to a new school where she will feel safe to
30、 learn and grow, but they will leave behind the problem of the educators at this school who let the racial bullying happen.My son went to a private school in Concord. He was bullied on the play yard. The administration gave us the No tolerance* line, but did nothing to stop the bullying or change th
31、e climate of the school.We pulled our son out of this school and placed him in another schooL This school truly understands how to guide students* acceptance of differences and embrace teachable moments so that bullying is a non-issue.I truly hope that this family gets the out-of-district placement
32、for their daughter. However, I am doubtful that the school district will address the root of the problem.1 The author felt disheartened probably becausethe family* s petition was turned downA. the daughter of the family was bulliedthe root of the problem wont be addressedB. the family will receive t
33、he compensation if they win2、According to the author, what is the main reason for the bullying increase?A. This problem lies beyond schools.B The climate of schools is changeable.C. Schools almost do nothing to stop the bullying.D. Students don* t know how to accept differences.3、What does the under
34、lined expression feeding the line in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Sending a message.B. Providing food.C. Making criticism.D Satisfying a desire.4、What happened to the author1 s son?A. He asked his parents to place him in another school.B. He was treated in a very unpleasant way in a school.C. He went to a pr
35、ivate school in Concord and studied with the girl.D. He attended a school which knew nothing about the nNo tolerancen line.22. （8 分） Every year around the world, humans waste an estimated 1.3 billion tons of food.This happens even though many people go hungry. So some people have made it their lifes
36、 work claiming food before it goes to waste and then giving it to people who are hungry.One of those people is Brett Myers. In 2011, Myers started Nourish Now, a food recovery and food bank in the U.S. state of Maryland. This non-profit organization collects food and then gives it to the poor and or
37、ganizations that support them,“Nourish Now is a food recovery-based food bank that recovers food from restaurants, catering companies, grocery stores, hotels, farms and more. And then donates that food directly to families in need, kids in need at local schools/9Each month, it recovers more than 20,
38、000 kilograms of food and serves 700 needy families, schools and social organizations. Every day, staff and volunteers repackage the donations and distribute them to recipients.A woman named Rhoda is one of the recipients. She describes the quality of the food delivered to her family by Nourish Now.
39、 “It consists of fresh food, fruits and vegetables. You will get bread. Sometimes you get dairy products such as yogurt or milk. And you will get some meat items also. And if you get lucky you might get cooked food, or prepared salads, and stuff like that.”The supplies can feed a family for five day
40、s. Each recipient is able to receive food every 30 days. And the packages are made to fit the dietary needs of each family.Besides families, the organization also donates small meals called snacks to several nearby schools and social organizations.Nourish Now has grown considerably since it opened.
41、Brenda is one of them. Part of her job as a volunteer is to make sure that none of the food goes to waste.Tn the morning, I make sure that all the things that came late yesterday, get put away so that we use that last, and we used the things that came the day before first, so that were always giving
42、 fresh food and were not throwing out anything.”1、What do we know about Nourish Now?A. It donates money to the poor.B. It benefits from collecting food.C. It gets food from many places.D It distributes food only to the poor.2、What does the underlined word them” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Nourish Now
43、. B. The poor.C. Food banks. D. Organizations.3、What does the author want to clarify with the example Rhoda in Paragraph 5?A. The recovered food is fresh and rich.B She isnt satisfied with the food supplied.C. Eating better can keep people healthier.D. She can get food donations every five days.4、Wh
44、at is the best title for the text?A. People Should Take Care of the WeakThe Poor Are Suffering from StarvationB. Nourish Now Calls on People to Save FoodGroup Uses Leftover Food to Feed the Hungry23. （8 分）Neither style of thinking is better or worse than the other; theyre just different, as Professo
45、r Ankush Chopra explains . To be a great artist, musician, or big-picture thinker, holistic thinking is important-its about context, and intuition （直觉）is important. Many careers like those in science or law, reward analytic thinking, which looks at parts and units, and is specific and logical. Of co
46、urse, the most successful people will be able to do both kinds of thinking, though generally holistic thinking, linked to creativity, is more difficult to teach than analytic thinking.So those people who are analytic thinkers will see a price of $1.99 by looking at the single numbers, and will_ prio
47、ritize the first number when it comes to price. Holistic thinkers tend to view all price numbers as a whole and are less likely to be affected by the nine-ending price effect/9 Lingjiang Lora Tu, Ph. D. , professor of marketing at Baylor and a studys lead authoi; told Phys. org.However, that the typ
48、e of thinking allows holistic thinkers to see the whole rather than the parts goes out the window when theyre stressed or distracted （分心的）.“Our findings suggest that regardless of consumers9 thinking style, nine-ending prices are most likely to be effective in situations that overuse consumers9 resources, such as when shoppers are time-pressured at the checkout counter or d