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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届高中英语动名词考点大全笔记单选题1、-Tom enjoys basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn5 t he?-Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys.A . to play, dancingB . playing, to danceC . to play, to danceD . playing, is to dance2、People are not allowed the garden to prevent the flowers.A . entering/being d
2、estroyedB . to enter/to destroyC . to enter/being destroyedD . entering/destroying3、Even on a cold day my father prefers out to play football at home.A . going; rather than stayB . going; to stayingC . to go; rather than stayingD . to go; rather than to stay4、to learning a second language, whether y
3、ou are old or young, will add to a lot of fun and broaden your horizons.A . DevotedB . To be devotedC . DevotingD . Being devoted5、Do you advocate trucks from the city centre?-I can t agree more. After all, people1 s health is the most important thing of all.A . to banB . banningC . to banningD . ba
4、n6、computer lessons, designed for children, is an important qualification for the job.A . Having studiedB . Having been studiedC . Being studiedD . Had studied7、able to have access to digital payment is such a convenience in the modern age.A . Having beenB . To beC . BeingD . Be8、that we had great t
5、rouble it.A . So difficult was the problem, to solveB . Difficult as the problem was, solvingC So difficult was the problem, solvingD . So difficult the problem was, to solve9、I recommended an English-Chinese dictionary,I thought would be of great help to hisstudies.A . buying; thatB . to buy; thatC
6、 . buying; whichD . to buy; which10、to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one s skin.A . ExposedB . ExposingC . ExposeD . Being exposed2022届高中英语动名词_007参考答案1、答案：D解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：汤姆喜欢在星期天下午打篮球，是吗?是的。但他妹妹喜欢的是跳舞。A:toplay（玩耍）,dancing（跳舞）;B:playing（玩耍）,to dance（跳舞）;C:to play（玩耍）,to dance（跳舞）Dplaying
7、（玩耍）,is to dance（跳舞）;固定句式enjoy doing喜欢作某事；故第一个设空处应用playing ；分析句子的结构可知，“what his sister enjoys 15（她的妹妹所喜欢的）为句子的主语，从句作主语，谓语动词应用单数的形式，应用谓语动词is,结合句意，表语应用动词不定式的形式，故第二个设空处为is to dance。故选D。2、答案：C解析：考查动词固定搭配。句意：人们不允许进入花园，以防止鲜花被破坏。固定短语allow sb. tod。sth.译为“允许 某人做某事”；将结构中的sb.变为主语后成为sb. be allowed to do sth.这一结
8、构，故第一空为不定式to enter 作主语补足语。固定短语prevent sth. （from） doing译为“阻止（以防）某事”，根据句意可知，此处表达“防 止鲜花被损坏”，所以用动名词的被动形式来作from的宾语，即第二空为being destroyed。故选C。3、答案：B解析：考查固定搭配。句意：即使在寒冷的天气里，比起呆在家，我父亲更喜欢出去踢足球。prefer doing sth. to doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“比起，更愿意做某事”，其中动名词作动词prefer及介词to的宾语。故选B 项C4、答案：D解析: 考查非谓语动词。句意：不管你是年老还是年轻，专注于学习
9、第二种语言都会增加很多乐趣，开阔你的眼界。分析句子结构可知devote在句中应用非谓语动词形式，且句子缺少主语，故应用动名词短语作主语，表示“专注于”短语为be devoted to-,故选D。5、答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：你主张禁止卡车进入市中心吗?我完全同意。毕竟，人的健康是最重要的。 advocate doing sth.主张做某事。故选B。6、答案：A解析：考查动名词的完成式。句意：学习过专为孩子设计的计算机课程是担任这项工作的一项重要条件。分析句子结 构可知，句子缺少主语，故用非谓语中的动名词做主语，又因study这个动作已完成且是主动的，故用动名词 的完成式having
10、done,故选A项。7、答案：C解析：考查动名词。句意：在当今时代，能够使用数字支付是一件非常方便的事情。该句缺少主语，此处是动名词作 主语，后面的谓语动词用单数形式。故选Co8、答案：C解析：考查倒装句和非谓语动词。句意：这个问题太难了，我们很难解决它。在“sothat”结构中，若将“so+adj./ adv.n置于句首，则其后的主句要用部分倒装，还原句子为：the problem was so difficult that,故排除B、D项；have great trouble(in) doing sth,”做某事有困难”是固定短语，用动名词作宾语，综上，故选C。9、答案：C解析：考查非谓语
11、动词和定语从句。句意：我建议他买一本英汉词典，我认为这对他的学习会有很大帮助。第一空， 表示“建议做某事”短语为recommend doing sth.；第二空为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词an English- Chinese dictionary,先行词在从句中作主语，指物，故应用关系代词which弓I导，that不能引导非限制性定语 从句。故选C。10、答案：D解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：太长时间暴露于阳光之下会将会损害皮肤。短语be exposed to sth.表示“暴露，接 触”，分析句子成分可知本句缺少主语，故应用动名词短语作主语，且skin与expose之间为动宾关系，故应 用 Being exposed to sunlight for too much time 在句中作主语。故选 Do