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1、2022年高三上学期期中模拟预测卷02【全国卷】（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试 卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小
2、题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一 遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15.B.9. 18.C9. 15.答案是CoWhat are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Cheese.B Apples.C.Sausages.2.A.Make a sandwich.B , Give a presentation.C.Buy some bread.What are the speakers probably going to do?3
3、.How does the girl usually talk to Tara?A.Through the Internet.B Through phone calls.C.Through text messages.40 COVID-19 is exhausting both emotionally and mentally, and theres no reason for youto cook meals every single day. Its great to support your local restaurants - just do it safely by orderin
4、g delivery through the restaurant or a third-party delivery service.A. Going out in public is unavoidable.B Order delivery instead of eating out.C. Wear a face mask whenever you go out in public.D. Cook meals at home instead of eating at restaurants.E. They can travel a pretty long distance through
5、the air.F. The distance is determined by health experts and national governments.G. For instance, you can download plenty of multiplayer games to play with them.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。Elsa Desmond knows she is not going to win
6、 a medal at the Beijing Winter Olympics. But she is41 as the first womens luge （无称匕雪橇）Olympian from Ireland. She was the 26th to42 the line in the first run of the womens race on Monday night, 43than any of theother athletes, which did not 44 her. She celebrated with a large smile on her face.Althou
7、gh she did not win in Beijing, she has already won some 45, She had been givenmany reasons why she could not compete: she is too short, she did not start 46 at a young age, and she could not balance a（n） 47 job with competing in a sport. The biggest difficulty simply might have been that Ireland did
8、 not have a luge organization. So, she 48 one herself; she had to 49.And now, 50 she is a luge Olympian. Fm a doctor in general surgery, I have all thesereally visible challenges, but I think everyone has worked as 51 as they can to be here. She has delayed parts of her job to compete in the Olympic
9、s, but her52 gave her the time off. Andher co-workers are becoming big luge fans, extremely proud of her.Desmond has 53 two demanding jobs: sliding a few months out of the year and living a life in medicine. There was a(n) 54 last season when she had to take important medical examinations in hotels
10、in Germany where other sliders were staying. I had to 55 signs on my door saying Do not disturb, exam in 56，in about six different languages/5Desmond got the 57 of representing her country in Beijing, and being one of two people58 Irelands flag during the opening ceremony on Friday. I dont think I c
11、an 59words how excited I was to lead out the team. I really hope that I can make my country 6041. A. visiting42. A. break43. A. slower44. A. upset45. A. diseases46. A. swimming47. A. financial48. A. started49. A. self-respect50. A. privately51. A. hard52. A. family53. A. completed54. A. injury55. A.
12、 stick56. A. peace57. A. permission58. A. holding59. A. put downB studyingB crossB tougherB meanB challengesB sliding8. athleticB stoppedB self-disciplineB - traditionallyB apartB countryB escapedB - timeB - nailB needB passionB. raisingB put intoC. leadingC. followC fasterC threatenC operationsC. s
13、ailingC medicalC. continuedC. self-fundC. similarlyC steadilyC teamC. balancedC. responsibilityC. translateC progressC inspirationC preparingC get inD - competingD. drawD. easierD matterD. companionsD. runningD. educationalD. joinedD self-saveD. officiallyD. quietlyD. hospitalD - refusedD. chanceD p
14、repareD. publicD. honorD. storingD. get by60. A. stableB sacredC strongD proud第二节(共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Shenzhou XIV mission - Chinas ninth manned spaceflight was launched 61 (success) on Sunday morning from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the northwestern Gob
15、i Desert. 62 three crew members - Senior Colonel Chen Dong, Senior Colonel Liu Yang and Senior Colonel Cai Xuzhe - will stay in the Tiangong space station 63 half a year.Before them the Shenzhou XII and XIII three-member crews lived inside the Tiangong,64 is traveling in low-Earth orbit about 400 ki
16、lometers high. In early May, the Tianzhou 4 cargo spacecraft was launched by a Long March 7 rocket from Wenchang Space Launch Center in Hainan province, 65 (transport) nearly 6 metric tons of propellants and materials to Tiangong.Tiangong 66 (consist) of the Tianhe core module, the Tianzhou 3 and th
17、e Tianzhou 4. In July, the stations first lab component - Wentian, or Quest for the Heavens - will be launched, while the second lab 67 (name) Mengtian, or Dreaming of the Heavens, will be sent to dock with the station in October. After they are connected with the Tiangong, the station will form a T
18、-shaped structure.The Tiangong is expected 68 (operate) for up to 15 years and will serve as a69 (science) platform, space officials have said, noting it will also be open to foreign 70(astronaut).第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误
19、涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号八，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Good morning, everyone! Im extreme excited to express my understanding of the official motto of the 2022 Winter Olympics Together for a shared fiiture, The motto shows tha
20、t inspiring by the Olympic spirit, we work together with the people of the world and helped each other. That we are devoted to is valuable to create for a better future. As a student, I should make a contribution to build a wonderful world. On one hand, we learn to be a student with good qualities,
21、such as honesty, kindness, loyalty, modesty, perseverance etc. On the other hand, I study hard to be useful person. Last year, I am praised, because of winning the title of Virtue Youth, by many teacher. 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是学生会主席李华，当前新冠状病毒肆虐，请你围绕“从小事做起共战疫情这一主题, 给全校学生写一封英文倡议书。要点如下：1 .倡议的原因和目的；.倡议的具体内容
22、；2 .发出倡议。注意；1.词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Proposal Dear schoolmate,The Students, UnionOct. 14th. 20224. What does the man need help with?A. The tall box.B. The wide box.C. The heavy box.5 . What does the womans teacher suggest about paragraphs?A. They should be roughly the same length.B They should hav
23、e dramatic effect.C They can be of any length.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers talking about?A A new bookstore.B. A big sale.7. When will Peter Robbins arrive
24、at the store?A. At 1:45.B. At2:15.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. . What day is it today?A. Friday.B. Saturday.C.C.C.A book signing event.At 3:30.Sunday.9. How will the woman deal with the sink until Monday?A. She will fix it herself. B. She will put a basin under it.C. She will ask for help from others.听第8段材料，回答
25、第10至12题。10. What type of athlete was the woman?A A marathon runner. B. A soccer player.11. What does the man compare athletes to?A. Instruments.B. Operations.12. What do the speakers mainly talk about?A. Routines before a race.B. Some best athletes.C. A swimmer.C. Clocks.C. Qualities of an athlete.听
26、第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How did the woman tear a hole in her jacket?A. It was bitten by her dog. B. It was caught on a fence.C. It got trapped on a tree branch.14. What color is the mans favorite jacket?A. Yellow.B. Blue.15. What size jacket does the woman try on?A. Small.B. Medium.16. How does the woma
27、n probably feel in the end?A. Regretful.B. Satisfied.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who organizes the Winter Festival?A. The government.B. Volunteers.18. . What is special about the art exhibition?A. It will be held in a town school.B There will be three opening nights.C. The pictures are from local students
28、.19. What will be held in the Main Exhibition Hall?C. Black.C. Large.C. Disappointed.C. Businessmen.A. An art exhibition.B A music talent show.C A fancy-dress party.20. What is the purpose of the talk?A. To raise money for the festival.B To compare the events of the festival.C. To inform people of t
29、he festival.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Not all brilliant reads are behind the paywall, some classics are much more accessibleclick and download.Pride and Prejudice by Jane AustenIt is a truth universally acknowledged that Pride and Prejudice is a reall
30、y, really good book. A little bit rigid, a little bit repressed, a little bit tender, and painfully class conscious, its the full English romance package. Now more than 200 years old, the novel has been retold time and again, finding new audiences each time. Still, theres no substitute for the origi
31、nal.Alices Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis CarrollFrom the Cheshire Cat to Tweedledum and Tweedledee, Alices adventures are as strange and wonderful today as they were 150 years ago. Complete with Arthur Rackhams wonderful illustrations theres still nothing quite like it. Everyone should go down t
32、he rabbit hole at least once.A Tale of Two Cities by Charles DickensPerhaps no book does a better job of condensing Charles Dickens brilliance than his 1859 novel A Tale of Two Cities. Taking place in London and Paris against the background of the French Revolution, the story has inspired countless
33、projects sinceeven Christopher Nolans Batman films. And the best thing? If you like it, all Dickens other books are ready and waiting to be read too.Frankenstein; Or, The Modern Prometheus by Mary ShelleyAlthough Mary Shelleys central message of people being destroyed by the monsters they create has
34、 been largely ignored in the years since publication, the tale itself continues to be very popular indeed, and with good reason. The books masterful combination of horror, romanticism, and science fiction makes it as attractive today as it would have been in 1818. Just the thing for nighttime readin
35、g. 21. What can you read about in Pride and Prejudice!A.Cute animals.B.French Revolution.C.Scientific discoveries.D.Class consciousnessWhich book best suits people who like to read at midnight?A.Frankenstein.B.A Tale of Two Cities.C. Pride and Prejudice.D. Alices Adventures in Wonderland 23 . What d
36、o the four novels have in common?A. They are romantic novels.C. They were created in the early 1900s.B They can be read for free.D. They were ignored when first published.BSamuel Baron, a student at Simon Fraser University in Vancouver, has traded his 55.7 m2 Edmonton apartment for a 23 m2 micro-fla
37、t downtown. He was determined to live closer to Vancouvers city center and cut out his transport expenses. He achieved both, but the trade-off was space. Between work and school, I am rarely homesaid Baron. My suite functions as a place to simply store my possessions, and for sleeping, because I liv
38、e in a neighborhood that has plenty of coffee shops, restaurants and pubs. My neighborhood functions as my living room , blurring the lines between public space and private space.”The tiny house movement has been on the rise. Driven by housing shortage and an affordability crisis in cities across th
39、e globe, these micro-suites are being planned and promoted by developers. These living spaces of less than 46.5 m2 are becoming popular with entry-level income groups and young people who want to be close to urban conveniences, job opportunities and city life in places like New York, Paris and Vanco
40、uver. A report from Neilsen, a consumer research company, showed 40% of Americans between the age of 18 and 36 prefer to live in urban areas instead of the suburbs. However, the trend doesnt just apply to young people. Many empty nesters have been selling their houses in the suburbs to buy a place i
41、n the city.Rising house prices in big cities have squeezed many homebuyers out of the market. The average price of a new home in Toronto is $733,578; in London its $794,549. However, the demand for affordable accommodation near work is endless in cities where land is limited. Thus the micro-flat off
42、ers an affordable alternative.New York City opened a pioneer project called My Micro NY at the end of 2015. We have built to optimize every inch of space inside, so there is no unused room J said Tobias Oriwol, the buildings project manger. Similar projects are being developed in the UK and Canada,
43、too.24 . The example of Samuel Baron is used mainly to.A. show his habitsB draw a conclusionC. introduce a topicD. show his colorful life. What factors lead to the popularity of micro-flats according to the text?A. The growing young population and rising living costs.B. Housing shortages and the gro
44、wing ageing population.C. Urban conveniences, housing shortages and rising house prices.D. An affordability crisis, urban conveniences and the growing population.26. What does the underlined word “optimize” in Para. 4 mean?A. Limit.B. Decorate.C. Set aside.D. Make full use of.27. What would be discu
45、ssed in the following paragraph?A. Price controls on the housing market.B. Examples of micro-flats in other areas.C. Why many old people prefer micro-flats.D. How to find affordable micro-flats near work.CA new test for COVID-19 is coming to store shelves throughout the U.S. This is the first test f
46、or the disease that you can do at home. It does not need a prescription, or doctors approval, to use.Currently, the U.S. is testing nearly 2 million people daily, and most health experts agree the country needs to be testing many more people than that. Most tests still require a nasal swab （鼻拭子） per
47、formed by a health professional, followed by processing at a laboratory. That typically means you have to wait days for the test results.For months, health experts have stressed the need for fast, widespread home testing, which allows people to screen themselves and avoid contact with others if they have an infection. With this new home test, people can swab their nose, run the test and find out their results in as little as 20 minutes J said FDA commissioner Stephen Hahn.The test kit includes a small tool to help yo