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1、欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！2022 年在职研究生考试真题（艺术硕士）1.欧洲巴洛克音乐代表性的作曲家()A 莫扎特 B 亨德尔 C 鲍罗丁 D 德魁西 2.贝多芬第九“合唱”交响曲第四乐章合唱局部的歌词是取自德国诗人()的作品 A 席勒 B 海涅 C 普希金 D 歌德 3.列宁格勒交响曲亦称第七交响曲，其是()A 柴可夫斯基 B 舒伯特 C 肖斯塔科维奇 D 普罗科菲耶夫 4.黄河大合唱 是作曲家冼星海代表作，其中女高音独唱的名曲()A 保卫黄河 B 黄河颂 C 黄河谣 D 黄河怨 5.由田汉作词、聂耳谱曲的义勇军进展曲是影片
2、()的主题歌，创作于 1935 年。A,风云儿女 B渔光曲 C公路天使 D大路 6.兰亭序是()的作品 A 张旭 B 王羲之 C 欧阳修 D 王献之 7.富春山居图是()的作品。A 黄公望 B 徐渭 C 虚谷 D 倪瓒 8.意大利文艺复兴时期的画家拉斐尔创作了()A最终的审判 B自由领导人民 C雅典学派 D日出印欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！象 9.法国雕塑家罗丹创作了()A加莱义民 B大卫 C舞女 D骑士像 10.()是后印象派画家梵高的代表作之一。A向日葵 B紫丁香 C睡莲 D郁金香 11.“离间效果”或“生疏化效果”理论是由
3、()提出的。A 斯坦尼斯拉夫斯基 B 布莱希特 C 格洛托夫斯基 D 阿尔托 12.西方戏剧在中国于 20 世纪()被改成为话剧。A 30 年月末 B40 年月初 C 20 年月末 D 30 年月初 13.金子是曹禺剧本()中的人物。A原野 B北京人 C雷雨 D日出 14.()是古希腊喜剧作家阿里斯多芬的作品。A美狄亚 B被束缚的普罗米修斯 C安提戈涅 D鸟 15.()不是挪威剧作家易卜生的剧本。A玩偶之家 B樱桃园 C社会支柱 D培尔金特 16.伪君子是()的作品。A 高乃依 B 拉辛 C 莫里哀 D 萨特 17.()是中国的芭蕾表演艺术家，被誉为中国的第一只“白天鹅”。A 胡蓉蓉 B 薛菁
4、华 C 白淑湘 D 石忠琴 18.“英歌”是具有()地区特色的舞蹈。欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！A 福建 B 安徽 C 江苏 D 广东 19.()是春秋战国时期宫廷舞人西施表演的舞蹈。A火凤舞 B响屐舞 C十色菊 D踏谣娘 20.独舞春江花月夜是舞蹈艺术家()的代表作。A 赵青 B 戴爱莲 C 孙玳璋 D 陈爱莲 21.()以“收缩-放松”的动作原理，创立了具有影响的现代舞训练体系 A 露丝圣丹尼丝 B 伊莎多拉邓肯 C 玛莎格莱姆 D 多丽丝韩芙丽 22.芭蕾舞在 20 世纪传入中国，主要受到了()芭蕾舞学派的影响 A 匈牙利
5、 B 英国 C 法国 D 俄罗斯 23.艺名“白牡丹”，代表剧目为红娘和金玉奴的京剧演员是()A 尚小云 B 苟慧生 C 黄桂秋 D 金少山 24.中国戏曲通论的主编是()A 张庚、郭汉城 B 欧阳予倩、王季思 C 梅兰芳、马少波 D 周贻白、马彦祥 25.花为媒和杨三姐告状的编剧是()A 成兆才 B 温偶红 C 汪笑侬 D 陈墨香 26.以下剧目中，属于现代戏的是()欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！A 打金枝 B 天仙配 C朝阳沟 D 李慧娘 27.牡丹亭中的一出是()A 寻梦 B 闻铃 C 佳期 D 活捉 28“同光十三绝”消失
6、的时代是()A 宋代 B 元代 C 明代 D 清代 29.秦兵马俑是我国古代雕塑艺术之()杰作 A 瓷塑 B 陶塑 C 木雕 D 石雕 30.魏晋南北朝时期的工艺品，很多造型与装饰元素采纳了与()有关的莲花 A 道教 B 伊斯兰教 C 佛教 D 天主教 31.漆艺包括漆器、漆画和()A 漆盒 B 漆瓶 C 漆彩 D 漆塑 32.由建筑、室外雕塑和绿化诸要素组合而成的设计，可称为()A 景观设计 B 展现设计 C 陈设设计 D 室内设计 33.设计思维一般是指规律思维与()的整合 A 定向思维 B 具象思维 C 形象思维 D 抽象思维 34.我国历五大瓷窑是钧窑、汝窑、官窑、哥窑和()A 建窑
7、B 定窑 C 耀州窑 D 景德镇窑 35.2022 年供给的()是至今中国电影票房的影片 A 煎饼侠 B 西游记之大圣归来 C 栀子花开 D 捉妖欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！记 36.影片城南旧事的导演是()A 张艺谋 B 陈凯歌 C 吴贻弓 D 霍建起 37.瑞典导演伯格曼的影片有()A 乱世佳人 B 野草莓 C 偷自行车的人 D 第四十一 38.影片小城之春的导演是()A 孙瑜 B 吴永刚 C 沈浮 D 费穆 39.大卫里恩导演的电影有()A 桂河大桥 B 第七封印 C 流浪儿 D 青春残酷物语 40.()表现为画面与声音既
8、相互独立又有内在联系 A 声画同步 B 声画分别 C 声画对立 D 声画对位 41.影视“空镜头”指()A 无景物的人物镜头 B 无人物的景物镜头 C 字幕镜头 D 电子美术镜头 42.在中国，电视数字化多媒体之创始于 20 世纪()A 60 年月 B 70 年月 C 80 年月 D 90 年月 43.艺术人生属于()节目 A 新闻类 B 训练类 C 谈话类 D 学问类 44.电视的“开放式构图”是把()的构图 A 室外纳入 B 画框内外视为整体 C 全景纳入 D 三维空间整合 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！二、多项选择题(每题
9、2 分，共 16 分)45.以下乐曲属于江南丝竹的是()。A.行街 B.中花六板 C.雨打芭蕉 D.三六 E.百鸟朝凤 46.1949 年以来创作的中国芭蕾舞蹈剧有(?)。A.宝莲灯 B.红色娘子军 C.凤鸣岐山 D.白毛女E.大红灯笼高高挂 47.俄国戏剧家契科夫的作品有()。A.钦差大臣 B.三姐妹 C.海鸥 D.无辜的罪人 E.万尼亚舅舅 48.以下戏曲人物中，一般由老生扮演的有()。A.徐九经 B.杨继业 C.伍子胥 D.偏颇 E.杨七郎 49.伊朗导演阿巴斯创作的影片包括()。A.哪里是我朋友的家 B.秋刀鱼的味道 C.橄榄树下 D.樱桃的味道 E.伊凡的童年 50.美学上的“电视时
10、间”包括()。A.现实时间 B.屏幕时间 C.心理时间 D.现在时间 E.过去时间 51.艺术史家贡布里希撰写的()均已译为中文。A.艺术的故事 B.艺术与错觉 C.古典艺术 D.秩序感 E.意图的模式 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！52.中国四大名绣有()。A.苏绣 B.京绣 C.粤绣 D.湘绣 E.蜀绣 三、英语阅读理解题(每题 2 分，共 30 分)Directions:There are three passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questio
11、ns or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked,B,C and D.Choose the best answer to each question.Questions 53 to 57are based on the following passage:Square dance is a fast-paccd,lively type of folk dance.Square dance is a fun form of dance involving social interaction be
12、tween several dancers.Square dance is characterized by four couples,or eight dancers.The four couples are arranged in the shape of asquare,with each couple forming one of the sides of the square.Two of the couples are referred to as the“head couples”,with the other two the“side couples”.Each dance i
13、s started and finished in the original square formation.During a sqare dance,a“square dance caller”uses a microphone to guide the dancers though a sequence of steps in time to the music.The caller calls out various moves,steps,spins,turns,and partner changes.Square dance originated form dance of the
14、 17th 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！century,mainly the quadrille and the Morris dance.Popular in England,France and Europe,square dancing also has roots in the United States.The square dance has been designated as the official dance of 19 states in the Us.The term”square dance”is us
15、ually associated with lively callers.A caller must create logical dance sequences,or calls,that match the expectations and abilities of the dancers.A“call”is the name of a specific dancemovement.Square dance calls usually conisit of between 4 and 32 counts,or steps.Call sequences may be long or quit
16、e short.Square dance music varies depending on the type of square dance being performed.Traditional square dance are usually accompanied by live acoustic bands.Traditional country dance music,such as Irish jigs and folk music is often preferred.Modern sqare dance music includes various types of musi
17、c,including pop,country rock and Broadwang musicals.The music is usually faster and often recorded.53.According to the passage,square dance came from all of those countries EXCEPT_ A.England B.France C.The United States D.China 54.The possible reason why it is called square dance is that _ 欢迎您阅读并下载本
18、文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！A.Square dance is characterized by four couples,or eight dancers B.Each dance is started and finished in the original squar formation C.square dancers often go to dance in public square or in a park D.square dance is a fast-paced,lively type of folk dance 55.Acc
19、ording to the passage,in a square dance a caller may do the following things EXCEPT_ A.creating logical dance sequences B.naming a specific dance movement C.making very important telephone calls D.making dance calls that match the expectations and abilities of the dancers 56.There aer many different
20、 square dance musicals used in square dance according to_ A.different weather B.different people C.different type of square dance D.different square dancecallers 57.In the second line of the first paragraph,the phrase”is 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！characterized by”means_ A.is ord
21、ered by B.is done by C.is followed by D.is featured by Questions 58 to 62 are based on the following passage:The New Spring Painteng Exhibition opens in February at Sun Yat-sen Park,Beijing.The show features some 40 artists from different generations,including influential older artists such as Liu H
22、aisu and Wu Zuoren,all of whom advocate an apolitical approach to art-making.A significant moment in the development of this“New Academicism”occurs in September when several murals are unveiled at the Beijing Intemational Airport.Yuan Yunsheng s Water-Splashing Festival:Ode to Life includes nude fem
23、ale figures,which triggers a serious controversy over nudity in public art.(The mural is boarded over in 1981.)In Februaly a group of twelve artists in Shanghai organize an exhibition at the Palace ofinfants,Huangpu district it is Chinas first modemist show since mid-century.The works are influenced
24、 impressionism andPostimpressionism.considered radical in the post-Cultural Revorurion context,although the subjeets are 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！traditional(birds,flowers,etc).Sear-Paintmg and the Srar group emerge as the two most important art movements of 1979.Both aim at cr
25、iticizing.therealities of contemporary China and often portray the Cultural Revolution negatively.Scar Painting.part of abroadermovement called New Realistic Painting.takes its name from a related literary tendency.The term refers to the emotional wounds inflicted on the Chinese-especially intellect
26、uals,students,and older cadrc-by the Cultural Revolution.For example,Cheng Conglins Painting,A Certain Month of a Certain Day in 1968 and the illustrations to Zheng Yi s short story”Maple,”by Liu Yulian,Chen Yiming,and Li Bin,describe the tragic results of Red Guard battles during the Cultural Revoi
27、ution.The group s first exhibition,in September 1979,is a provocative display of work hung without official permission on the fence outside the National Gallery,Beijing.After the exhibition is disrupted by the police,the artists post a notice on Democracy Wall and stage a protest march.The Starsfirs
28、t formal exhibition,held in Beihai park,Beijing,in November,includes 163 works by 23 nonprofessional artists.58.According To the author,The New Spring Painting Exhibition 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！includes_.A.the works by about 40 famous artists of different generations B.the wo
29、rks by about 40 old artists C.the works by about 40 young artists D.only about 40 influential visitors 59.From the third paragraph,we can know that Chinafirst modernist show since mid-century was held_.A.in Beijing B.in Shanghai C.in Nanjing D.in both Bejing and Shanghai 60.In this passage,the word“
30、exhibition”means_.A.a show of artistic works B.a meeting of influential people C.a movement of artistic painting D.a visit of beautiful place 61.Afier the exhibition held by the star artists was disrupted by the police,what did they do?A.They launched a protest march.B.They celebrated their success.
31、C.They asked the local govemment for help.D.They wen to Beijing Park,Beijing.欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！62.In the last line of the last paragraph,the phrase”nonprofessional artists”means_.A.all professional artists B.not professional artists C.not good artists D.not famous artist
32、s Questions 63 to 67 are based on the following passage:The Italian Renaissance was one of the most productive periods in the history of art,with large numbers of outstanding masters to be found in many centers and in all the major fields painting,seulpture,and architecture.In Florence,inthe first h
33、alf of the fifteenth century,there were great innovators in all these filds,whose work marked a beginning of a new era in the history of art.These innovators included Masaccio in painting,Brunelleschi in architecture,and Donatello in sculpture.their new ideals and nethodswere systematized in the the
34、oretical writings of their friend and fellow artist Leon BattistaAlberti.Theretofore,he had been an artisan,a craftsman.Now the attempt was made to include artists among the practitioners of the“liberal arts,”which were 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！regarded as being on a higher lev
35、el than the“mechanical.”These efforts bore fruit,and some of the great masters,for example,Titian and Michelangelo,by the force of their genius and personality,were able to achieve a measure of satatus andresoect rarely enjoyed by their predecessors.The idea of artistic genius became popular,Michela
36、ngelo was called”divine because of thegreatness of his creative powers.In the Renaissance,art and science were closely connected.Both the artist and the scientist strove for the mastery of the physical word,and the art of painting profited by two fields of study that may be called scientific:anatomy
37、,whichmade possible a more accurate reoresentation of the human body,and mathematical perspective.Perspective in painting is the rendering on a two-dimensional surface of the illusion of three dimensions.Previous painters had achieved thissffect by empirical means,but thediscovery of a mathematical
38、method of attaining a three-dimensional impession is attributed to Brunelleschi in about 1420.Henceforth,the method could be systematically studied and explained,and it became one of the chief instruments ofartists,especially painters,in their pursuit of reality.Some men 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联
39、系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！were both artists and scientists,notably Leonardo da Vinci an Piero della Fancesca.It is doubtful whether they would have understood our distinction between art and science.63.This passage mainly discusses the great artists who lived during the period of the Renaissance_.A.in Brit
40、ain B.in France C.in Italy D.in Europe 64.From the 2ndparagraph,what change can we know about the artists in this period?A.There was a change of higher social status of the artists.B.There was a change of lower social status of the artists.C.There was a change of better finance of the artists.D.Ther
41、e was a change of better jobs for the artists.65.In the last line of Paragraph 3,the word“powers means_.A.political forces B.political rights C.creative works D.creative talents 66.Which of the following is not implied in the last paragraph?A.In the Renaissance,art and science were closely connected
42、.B.Leonardo da Vinci and Piero della Francesca were both artists and scientists.C.The discovery of a mathematical method of attaining a 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！three-dimensional impression is attributed to Brunelleschi in about 1420 D.It is quite sure that Leonardo da Vinci wo
43、uld have understood our distinction between art and science.67.In the last paragraph,the word”distinction”means_.A.similar features B.different definitions C.simple understanding D.modern comparison 四、论述题(A、B 两组各限选一小题，每题 30 分，共 60 分，每题字数在 600 字左右)A 组：1.简论艺术制造性思维的根本特征。2.简论如何在艺术作品中讲好中国故事。3.简论如何树立以人民为中心的创作向导。4.简论艺术精品的传承价值。B 组：1.简述欧洲音乐协奏曲的进展历史。2.简述戏剧舞台调度。3.简述戏曲艺术的雅俗共赏观念。4.简述电影声音和画面的构成关系。5.简述影视的时空观念。欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！6.简述舞蹈表现的形神关系。7.简述临摹在美术训练中的作用。8.简述设计转变生活的观念。