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1、拖动解锁拖动解锁Unit 1Cultural relics第一页，共54页。1主主 干干 回回 顾顾夯夯 基基 固固 源源2考考 点点 研研 析析互互 动动 探探 究究3梯梯 级级 演演 练练强强 技技 提提 能能温馨提示温馨提示:请点击请点击(din j)(din j)相关相关栏目栏目第二页，共54页。主主干干回回顾顾夯夯基基固固源源单单 词词 速速 记记1._(adj.)稀罕稀罕(x hn)的；稀有的；珍的；稀有的；珍贵的的2._(n.)设计；图案；构思案；构思 (vt.)设计；计划；构思划；构思3._ (n.)争争论；辩论 (vi.)争争论；辩论4._(vt.)移移动；搬开；搬开5._(
2、adj.)以前的；从前的以前的；从前的6._(prep.)值得的得的;相当于相当于的价的价值 (n.)价价值；作用；作用 (adj.)古古值钱的的7._(vi.)下沉；沉下下沉；沉下raredesigndebateremoveformerworthsink结束束(jish)放映放映返回返回(fnhu)导航航页第三页，共54页。8._(adj.)贵重的；有价值的贵重的；有价值的 _(n.&vt.)价值；重视价值；重视 _(adj.)极有用极有用(yu yn)的；极宝贵的的；极宝贵的9._(vi.)幸免；幸存；生还幸免；幸存；生还 _(n.)生存；幸存生存；幸存 _(n.)幸存者幸存者10._(v
3、t.)使吃惊；惊讶使吃惊；惊讶 _(adj.)令人吃惊的令人吃惊的 _(adj.)吃惊的吃惊的 _(n.)惊奇惊奇valuablevalueinvaluablesurvivesurvivalsurvivoramazeamazingamazedamazement结束束(jish)放映放映返回返回(fnhu)导航航页第四页，共54页。11._(vt.)挑挑选;选择 _(n.)选择;选拔拔12._(v.)装装饰;装修装修 _(n.)装装饰品品13._(n.)怀疑疑(huiy);疑惑疑惑(vt.)怀疑疑(huiy);不信不信 _(adj.)怀疑疑(huiy)的的14._(n.)根据根据;证据据 _(a
4、dj.)明明显的的;清楚的清楚的15._(vi.)爆炸爆炸_(n.)爆炸爆炸16._(adj.)非正式的非正式的 _(反反义词)正式的正式的selectselectiondecoratedecorationdoubtdoubtfulevidenceevidentexplodeexplosioninformalformal结束束(jish)放映放映返回返回(fnhu)导航航页第五页，共54页。第一PPT模板网，PPT素材(sci)下载 A寻寻找找(xnzho)1in search of _2belong to _3in return _4at war _5take apart _6think h
5、ighly of _7look into _8rather than _9.care about _10.less than _ 属于属于(shy)作为报答；回报作为报答；回报处于交战状态处于交战状态拆开拆开看重；器重看重；器重调查；向里看调查；向里看而不是而不是关心；在乎关心；在乎少于少于短短 语语 回回 顾顾结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页第六页，共54页。第一PPT模板(mbn)网，PPT素材下载 A1There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Knigsberg，which was at that time
6、a German city on the Baltic Sea.名师指津：名师指津：There is no doubt that.是固定句式，是固定句式，意为意为“毫无疑问毫无疑问(ho w y wn)”。例句仿写：毫无疑问例句仿写：毫无疑问(ho w y wn)，没有快乐，没有快乐生活将是空虚和毫无意义的。生活将是空虚和毫无意义的。_life will be empty and meaningless without happiness.There is no doubt that句句 型型 必必 备备毫无疑毫无疑问问(ho w y wn)，这这些箱子后来被装上火些箱子后来被装上火车车运运往
7、哥尼斯堡，往哥尼斯堡，当当时时它是波它是波罗罗的海海的海海边边的一个德国城市。的一个德国城市。结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页第七页，共54页。第一PPT模板(mbn)网，PPT素材下载 A2After that，what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.名师指津：名师指津：remain在此处为系动词，意为在此处为系动词，意为“仍然仍然(rngrn)是；保持是；保持”。例句仿写：对大部分老人来说，退休后保持活力是例句仿写：对大部分老人来说，退休后保持活力是可能的。可能的。It is possible for most senior cit
8、izens _after they retire.to remain active从那以后，琥珀从那以后，琥珀(h p)屋的去屋的去处处便成了一个便成了一个谜谜。结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页第八页，共54页。第一(dy)PPT模板网，PPT素材下载 A3In a trial，a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.名师指津：名师指津：“疑问词疑问词to do sth.”，在句中作宾语。，在句中作宾语。例句例句(lj)仿写：看到舞台下有那么多的观众，仿写：看到舞台下有那么多的观众，他紧
9、张得不知道说什么。他紧张得不知道说什么。Seeing such a crowd of audience below the stage，he was too nervous to know _.what to say.在在审审判中，法官必判中，法官必须须断定哪些断定哪些证证人人(zhng ren)可以相信，可以相信，哪些哪些证证人人(zhng ren)不能相信。不能相信。结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页第九页，共54页。第一(dy)PPT模板网，PPT素材下载 A4Nor do I think they should give it to any government.名师指津名师指津:“nor
10、/neither系系(助助)动词主语动词主语”，表示前句中的否定，表示前句中的否定(fudng)情况，也适用于另情况，也适用于另一人或物。一人或物。例句仿写：她解不出这个问题，我也不能。例句仿写：她解不出这个问题，我也不能。She couldnt work out the problem，_.nor/neither could I我也我也认为认为他他们们不不应该应该把它交把它交给给(jio i)任何政府。任何政府。结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页第十页，共54页。第一(dy)PPT模板网，PPT素材下载 A5Frederick William,the King of Prussia，would
11、never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.名师指津名师指津:“情态动词情态动词have done”结构结构(jigu)。例句仿写：你不可能买一辆这么昂贵的车。你肯定例句仿写：你不可能买一辆这么昂贵的车。你肯定是从一个富朋友那里借的。是从一个富朋友那里借的。You _such an expensive car.You must have borrowed it from a rich friend.couldnt have bought普普
12、鲁鲁士国王腓特烈士国王腓特烈威廉一世怎么也不会想到他送威廉一世怎么也不会想到他送给给俄俄罗罗斯人的厚礼斯人的厚礼(hu l)会有会有这样这样一段令人吃惊的一段令人吃惊的历历史。史。结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页第十一页，共54页。survive vi.活下来；活下来；幸存幸存(xn cn)；残；残留留vt.比比活活得长；得长；(经过经过)活活(保存保存(bocn)下来；下来；survive on sth 靠靠存活下来存活下来(xi li)survive from sth 从从流传下来流传下来(xi li)survive sth在在经历经历仍然存活仍然存活下来下来survive sb(by)比比
13、活得久活得久survivor n幸存者幸存者 survival n.U 幸存幸存C 残存物残存物 单单 词词 细细 解解(牛津牛津P2036)Of the six people injured in the crash，only two survived.在在这这次撞次撞车车事故受事故受伤伤的六人中，只有两人的六人中，只有两人活了下来活了下来。结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页第十二页，共54页。(1)用用survive的适当形式的适当形式(xngsh)填空填空Mastering some basic skills will greatly increase your chances of _.L
14、ast week，thanks to the skills he and his tour pal succeeded in _ the terrible floods and they were the only two _.survivalsurvivorssurviving结束束(jish)放映放映返回返回(fnhu)导航航页第十三页，共54页。(2)介词介词(jic)填空填空How does the family survive_such a small monthly wage?Some strange customs have survived_earlier times.(3)同
15、义句改写同义句改写After the traffic accident，no one survived except a few people who were not badly injured.(用及物动词用及物动词survive改写句子改写句子)_onNo one survived the traffic accident except afew people who were not badly injured.from巧巧 学学 活活 用用结束束(jish)放映放映返回返回(fnhu)导航航页第十四页，共54页。design vt.&n.意意为为：_ 相关相关(xinggun)搭配：
16、搭配：设计设计;图案图案;构思构思(u s);计划计划vt.be designed for sb./sth.be designed to do sth.为某目的或用途为某目的或用途(yngt)而制造或计划而制造或计划n.by designon purpose故意地；蓄意地故意地；蓄意地by chanceby accident偶然的偶然的 教材原句教材原句P1：The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.房房间间的的设计设计是当是当时时流行的流行的风风格。格。结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页第十五页，共54
17、页。(1)用介词或括号内词的适当用介词或括号内词的适当(shdng)形式填空形式填空Do you think the traffic accident was caused by accident or_design?It is said that the early European playingcards were designed _ entertainment and education.They design this course_(help)those who are wishing to go abroad.byto helpfor巧巧 学学 活活 用用结束束(jish)放映
18、放映返回返回(fnhu)导航航页第十六页，共54页。(2)完成句子完成句子打算用来帮助孩子阅读打算用来帮助孩子阅读(yud)的这本书很成功。的这本书很成功。This book which_children read turns out to be a success.(3)句式升级：把句式升级：把(2)句改为分词作定语句改为分词作定语This book_ _ _children read turns out to be a success.is designed to helpdesigned to help巧巧 学学 活活 用用结束束(jish)放映放映返回返回(fnhu)导航航页第十七页，
19、共54页。worthbe well worthsth/doing sthworthy be worthy of being done/to be done 值得值得(zh d)做做/ofn.值得值得(zh d)worthwhile It is worthwhile to do/doing sth.做某事值得做某事值得(zh d)worth prep.worth prep.值得的；相当于的价值(jizh)(jizh)；n.n.价值(jizh)(jizh)；作用；adj.adj.古 值钱的很值得很值得(做做)结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页第十八页，共54页。(1)选词选词(xun c)填空：填空：
20、worth；worthy；wothwhileDont you think thats a good sort of software_of being downloaded to help with your English?What do you think of the book?Oh，excellent.It is_reading a second time.I dont think it is_taking the trouble to explain the question to him.Some fruits are so easily harvested in this are
21、a that they are never of great_.worthyworthworthwhileworth巧巧 学学 活活 用用结束束(jish)放映放映返回返回(fnhu)导航航页第十九页，共54页。(2)一句多译一句多译他在会议上提出的建议值得他在会议上提出的建议值得(zh d)考虑。考虑。His suggestion put forward at the conference is worth_(consideration)His suggestion put forward at the conference is worthy _.His suggestion put fo
22、rward at the conference is worthy_.It is worthwhile_his suggestion put forward at the meeting.consideringof being consideredto be consideredconsidering/to consider巧巧 学学 活活 用用结束束(jish)放映放映返回返回(fnhu)导航航页第二十页，共54页。(2013广东广东(gung dng)高考完形填空高考完形填空)If a nest has four eggs and you remove one，the bird will
23、not notice._It was not until he removed his sunglasses that I recognized him._ The top official was removed from office last week._注意下列注意下列(xili)句中句中remove的含义的含义拿掉，拿下拿掉，拿下摘掉；脱掉摘掉；脱掉撤职撤职(ch zh)结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页第二十一页，共54页。The busy work has removed the workers from the homesickness._Three children were r
24、emoved from the school for bad behaviors._ 注意下列注意下列(xili)句中句中remove的含义的含义消除消除(xioch)开除开除(kich)结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页第二十二页，共54页。remove.from._remove from.to._remove sb.from school _remove ones doubt/trouble_(牛津牛津P1684)The news removed any doubts about the companys future.这个消息这个消息(xio xi)消除了一切有关公司未来的疑虑。消除了一切有
25、关公司未来的疑虑。把把从从移开移开 从从搬到搬到开除某人开除某人(mu rn)；勒令某人；勒令某人(mu rn)退学退学消除消除(xioch)某人的疑虑某人的疑虑/烦恼烦恼 结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页第二十三页，共54页。(1)介词填空介词填空We are removing_London_the country.Students removed several desks_another classroom.(2)完成句子完成句子意识到母亲工作一天一定很累，小女孩意识到母亲工作一天一定很累，小女孩帮助母亲把包从肩上拿下来帮助母亲把包从肩上拿下来(xi li)。(江苏卷书面表达江苏卷书面表达
26、)Realizing her mom must be very tired after a days work，the girl helps to _.I am going to do all I can_(去掉你对我不好的印象去掉你对我不好的印象)fromtotoremove the bag from her shoulder to remove the unpleasant impression you have of me巧巧 学学 活活 用用结束束(jish)放映放映返回返回(fnhu)导航航页第二十四页，共54页。in search of=in ones search for寻找寻找
27、(xnzho)search sth./sb.搜查搜查(such)某物某物/搜身搜身search.for.为找到为找到而搜查而搜查(such)短短 语语 聚聚 焦焦search forlook for 寻找寻找结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页第二十五页，共54页。(1)短语短语(duny)替换替换Suspecting there was something very unusual about the murder，the policeman returned to the scene to search for more evidence.Suspecting there was somethi
28、ng very unusual about the murder，the policeman returned to the scene_ _ _more evidence.in search of巧巧 学学 活活 用用结束束(jish)放映放映返回返回(fnhu)导航航页第二十六页，共54页。(2)介词介词(jic)填空填空Police are now searching _ a woman who is reported to have been missing since the flood hit the area last Friday.I searched the countrys
29、ide_some place I could rent for the cheapest possible amount.They didnt have any sleep for fortyeight hours_the survivors.forfor in their search for巧巧 学学 活活 用用结束束(jish)放映放映返回返回(fnhu)导航航页第二十七页，共54页。(1)(2013福建卷完形填空福建卷完形填空)It still belongs to a member of the family，but it has not been lived in for a wh
30、ile.(2)(重庆重庆(zhn qn)卷卷)Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future belongs to the welleducated.(3)活学活用：依我看来，你最好把书放回应活学活用：依我看来，你最好把书放回应(hu yn)放置的地方。放置的地方。In my opinion，youd better put the book _ it belongs.belong to 属于；归属；属于；归属；为为的一员的一员where/to which结束束(jish)放映放映返回返回导航航页第二十八页，共54页。(
31、1)belong to 表示“属于”，不能用于进行时态和被动语态。(2)belongings n财产(cichn)；所有物；相关事 类似类似(li s)(li s)用法还包括：用法还包括：consist of(consist of(包括包括)date back date back toto/date from(/date from(追溯到追溯到).).结束束(jish)放映放映返回返回导航航页第二十九页，共54页。(1)用用belong的适当形式填空的适当形式填空After getting off，please check whether your _ are left on the drif
32、ting boat.(2)一句多译一句多译众所周知众所周知(zhng su zhu zh)，中国是一个属于第三世界的国家。，中国是一个属于第三世界的国家。As is known to us，China is a country _ the Third World.As is known to us；China is a country _the Third world.belongingsbelonging to which belongs to巧巧 学学 活活 用用结束束(jish)放映放映返回返回(fnhu)导航航页第三十页，共54页。in return 作为报答作为报答(bod);回报回
33、报(2014广东卷满分(mn fn)作文)In return，she received a sense of satisfaction and fulfillment.in return for作为作为(zuwi)对对的回报的回报 in turn 依次；逐个地；转而；反过依次；逐个地；转而；反过 结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页第三十一页，共54页。用用in return，in turn，in return for填空填空(江苏高考江苏高考(o ko)书面表达书面表达)But，totally engaged in my own study，I seldom pay attention to wh
34、at mother needs and feels，and always think studying well is the only thing I could do_.Are you free after school?Sorry.Ive planned to treat a friend of mine to dinner_his kind help.An excellent teacher is believed to be one who devotes himself to the children but asks for nothing_.People try to avoi
35、d public transportation delays by using their own cars，and this_creates further problems.in returnin return for in return in turn巧巧 学学 活活 用用结束束(jish)放映放映返回返回(fnhu)导航航页第三十二页，共54页。微微 考考 点点1 1debate n争论争论(zhngln)；辩论；辩论；vi.争论争论(zhngln)；辩论；辩论 He was debating whether to go for a walk or to visit a friend.
36、他在考虑是去散步他在考虑是去散步(sn b)还是去访友。还是去访友。under debate在讨论中；在辩论在讨论中；在辩论(binln)中中debate with sb.about/on 就就与某人辩论与某人辩论(binln)结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页第三十三页，共54页。2 2evidence n根据根据(gnj)；证据；证据There is no convincing evidence of a link between exposure to sun and skin cancer.没有可靠证据没有可靠证据(zhngj)表明日光曝晒与皮肤癌之间表明日光曝晒与皮肤癌之间有联系。有联系
37、。There is some that.证据证据(zhngj)证明证明There is no evidence that.没有证据没有证据(zhngj)证明证明 结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页第三十四页，共54页。3 3remain v留下，遗留；保持留下，遗留；保持(boch)不变，一直是不变，一直是Ladies and gentlemen，please remain seated until the plane has come to a complete stop.女士们女士们,先生们先生们,请坐在位置上直到飞机请坐在位置上直到飞机(fij)完全停下来。完全停下来。remain to b
38、e done有待去做有待去做remaining adj.剩余剩余(shngy)的的remains n.剩余剩余(shngy)物；遗物；遗址址the remainder 剩余剩余(shngy)物物 结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页第三十五页，共54页。4 4wonder v.想知道想知道;感到感到(gndo)诧异诧异;n.惊讶惊讶;奇迹奇迹I wonder if you could sell some Chinese knots for me.我想知道我想知道(zh do)你是否能为我代卖一些中国结。你是否能为我代卖一些中国结。wonder at对对惊讶惊讶 I wonder if 想知道想知道w
39、ork wonders 创造奇迹创造奇迹(qj)(It is)No wonder.难怪难怪Its a wonder that.令人惊讶的是令人惊讶的是 结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页第三十六页，共54页。完成完成(wn chng)句子句子One of the questions_(在争论中在争论中)over education in many colleges is whether education is a lifetime study.I think it is no use_(与他争论此事与他争论此事)We can _(创造奇迹创造奇迹)if we unite as a family，
40、caring for each other and helping those in need.It _(有待于观看有待于观看)whether she will be fit enough to play in the finals._(除非除非我们有足够的证据我们有足够的证据)，we cant win the case.under debate debating it with himwork wondersremained to be seenUnless we have enough evidence巧巧 学学 活活 用用结束束(jish)放映放映返回返回(fnhu)导航航页第三十七页，
41、共54页。本句中本句中could never have imagined意为意为“不可能想不可能想到到”。could have done意为意为“本可以本可以;本来能够本来能够”,表某事过去有可能发生表某事过去有可能发生(fshng),但事实上并但事实上并没有发生没有发生(fshng)。couldnt have done表示表示“过过去不可能做过去不可能做过，一定没有做过某事，一定没有做过某事”。Frederick William，the King of Prussia，could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russia
42、n people would have such an amazing history.普鲁士国王腓特烈普鲁士国王腓特烈 威廉一世绝不可能想到他威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给送给(sn i)(sn i)俄罗斯人民的厚礼竟会有这样一段令俄罗斯人民的厚礼竟会有这样一段令人惊奇的历史。人惊奇的历史。句句 型型 突突 破破结束束(jish)放映放映返回返回导航航页第三十八页，共54页。must have done过去(guq)一定做过某事might have done过去(guq)可能做过某事(无否定无否定(fudng)形式形式)should have done过去本应该过去本应该(ynggi)做做(实际
43、上没有做实际上没有做)neednt have done过去没有必要做过去没有必要做(实际上却做了实际上却做了)ought to have done过去本应该过去本应该(ynggi)做做(实际没有做实际没有做)结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页第三十九页，共54页。完成句子你的眼睛为什么那么红啊？昨晚你不可能睡得很好。是的，我熬夜写了一篇报告。Why are your eyes so red？You_ well last night.Yeah，I stayed up late writing a report.我到处找不到我的钱包。你可能在购物(u w)的时候弄丢了。I cant find my p
44、urse anywhere.You _ it while shopping.cant have sleptmay have lost巧巧 学学 活活 用用结束束(jish)放映放映返回返回(fnhu)导航航页第四十页，共54页。(1)There is no doubt that.毫无疑问毫无疑问，that之之后的从句为同位语从句，说明后的从句为同位语从句，说明(shumng)doubt的的内容。内容。There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Knigsberg，which was at that time a G
45、erman city on the Baltic Sea.毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时它是波罗的海海边当时它是波罗的海海边(hi bin)(hi bin)的一个德国城市。的一个德国城市。句句 型型 突突 破破There is some doubt whether.不太确定不太确定(qudng)I have no doubt about sth./that.我确定我确定(qudng)/相信相信结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页第四十一页，共54页。There is(no)point(in)doing sth做某事没有意义There
46、isno need to 没有必要做某事There is a/no possibility that.有/没有可能(knng)There is a chance that.有可能(knng)There is no hurry to do sth.不急于做某事(2)(3)It is no use/no good doing sth.做某事没有用处做某事没有用处/好处好处(ho chu)It is no wonder that.(No wonder that.)难怪；怪不得难怪；怪不得 结束束(jish)放映放映返回返回导航航页第四十二页，共54页。(1)用适当的连词填空(2014厦门市部分(b
47、fen)中学高三联考二)There is no doubt _ spending too much time surfing the Internet or watching TV contributes to nearsightedness，a serious problem of young people in many countries.There is some doubt among people_$749 is too much for an iPhone 5.Is there any possibility_you could pass the driving test at
48、the first attempt?No problem.It remains doubtful_the subway in Jinan will have been completed by 2020.thatwhetherthat whether巧巧 学学 活活 用用结束束(jish)放映放映返回返回(fnhu)导航航页第四十三页，共54页。(2)完成句子_(毫无疑问)the mobile phone is an important means of communication._(难怪)youre tired，youve been working for hours.I think_(强
49、迫(qing p)他没用)to do what he doesnt want to.There is no doubt thatIts no wonder/No wonder(that)its no use forcing him巧巧 学学 活活 用用结束束(jish)放映放映返回返回(fnhu)导航航页第四十四页，共54页。1单句语法填空1Im afraid weve taken up too much of your_(value)time.2Luckily，I_the terrible car crash last week and I was the only _of the acci
50、dent.(survive)3It was _that all the_we collected proved him to be guilty.(evident)4Some drivers like to draw some special patterns as_(decorate)on their cars.5There is no doubt that these cultural relics_(belong)to the state should be returned.valuablesurvivedsurvivorevidentevidence梯梯级级演演练练强强技技提提能能d