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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一局部选择题每题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）It was Sunday today, and I up very early.So you really had a good rest.A. didn9t need to get B. needn9t have got
2、C. neednt to get D dont need getDont you think of great importance that we should keep fit by taking exercise regularly?A. this B. that C. which D. itAs is expected, AI is an area China may appear as a leading force.A. thatB. whereC. which D. when1. There is a wide of reference books to be found, so
3、 you look for some material needed, you can turnA. kind; the last timeB. sort; every timeC. variety; next time D. type; the momentI was going to pay by cash when it suddenly occurred to me I had left my purse at home.A. whetherB. whatC. that D. where5. The variety of food at the restaurant is limite
4、d, but every meal can serve at least two people and is under 10, so not only is it but practical as well.A. adaptableB. adjustableC. adoptableD. affordable6. We came to the station all the way, only the train had just left.A. running, toldB. to run, tellingC. to run, to be told D. running, to be tol
5、d7. The bus would not have run into the river for the bad tempered lady.A. if it were notB. had it not beenC. if it would not be D. should it not be8. Would you mind moving over a little? I have to pass here._rd like to help.A. Not in the slightest.B. Dont mention it.11、 A. persuade B. encourage C.
6、request D. command12、A. earn B. use C. find D. pay13、A. thoughB. unlessC. because D. once14、A. careful B. sad14、A. careful B. sadC. patient D. excited15、 A. doubt B. save15、 A. doubt B. saveC. skip D. serve16、A. gratefulB. kind C. polite D. generous17、A. customB. practice C. training D. tradition18、
7、A. Less thanB. More than C. Rather than D. Other than19、A. lookingB. asking C. waiting D. hoping20、A. want B. think C. value D. insist第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分） A young man and an old man were waiting for a bus. They sat next to each other. Whats that in your bag?”
8、asked the young man, L （point） to a big bag beside the old man.“Gold. There was nothing but gold,“ answered the old man. The young man could not believe his own ears and was 2. great surprise. Then he began to think about to get the money. The old man was very tired and 4. seemed that he could hardl
9、y keep his eyes open. After a while the old man lay down on the chair and fell 5. （sleep）.The young man took the big bag gently and 6. （quiet）, But when he was just about 7. （run） away, he found a corner of his fur coat was under the old mans body. Several times he tried to pull it out, but in vain（
10、徒劳）.At last he took off his coat, thinking that the gold in the bag must cost far more than his fur coat Worried but delighted, the young man ran out of the station as quickly as his legs could carry him, until he reached a place 8. he thought the old man couldnt find him. He stopped and quickly9, （
11、open） the bag but he just found a great many of small stones in it. Then he ran back to the station hurriedly only to find that the old man waslOe （go） 第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词.删除：把多余的词用
12、斜线（）划掉.修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分.Many of us were raised with the saying HWaste not, want not”. None of us, therefore, can completely avoid waste in our lives.Any kind of waste was thoughtless, whether we waste our potential talentsy our own time, our limi
13、ted natural resource, our money, or other peoples time. Each of us can become more aware of and careful. The smallest good habits can make the big difference. Its a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our best in a world what is in serious trouble. By focusing on oil, water, paper, food
14、or clothing, we are playing a part in cutting down on waste. We must keep reminding us that it is easier to get into something than it is to get out of it. Actually, severe damage done to our land is fair recent in the history of our evolution. Ifs time for us to say no to waste so that our grandchi
15、ldren children will able to develop well. 113 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华，你的加拿大朋友Michael想学习汉语，你推荐他去孔子学院（Confucius Institute）,请给 他写封邮件，内容包括：1 .推荐理由；.相关课程：中国历史，传统文化等。注意：1 .词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2 .开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。Dear Michael,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、A2、D3、B4、C5、C6、D7、D8、B9、A10、A1
16、1、D12、A13、A14、A15、D16、B17、A18、D19、B20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、A3、B4、D22、 1、 B2、D3、B4、A5、C1、 C2、B3、D23、 1、 A2、C3、C1、 B2、B3、C 4、C第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 D2、B3、A4、C5、D6、B7、C8、C9、D10、A11、B12、A13、B14、A15、C16
17、、A17、B18、C19、D20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。25、 1. 2. pointing3. 4. in5. 6. how7. 8. it9. 10. asleep【小题6】【小题6】quietly【小题7】【小题7】to run【小题8）【小题8 where【小题9【小题9 opened小题10【小题10 gone第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、1、therefore 改为 however2、was 改为 isresource 改为 resources4、去掉of5、the改为a6、
18、what 改为 that/which.7、or 改为 and8、us 改为 ourselves9、fair 改为 fairly10、加 be第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29 Dear Michael,Fm more than pleased to know that you are eager to learn Chinese. Confucius Institute, which is intended for the Chinese learners who are not native, is absolutely my top recommendation. Confucius In
19、stitute provides various interesting subjects. You will learn gorgeous Chinese history and traditional culture as well as Chinese writing. Furthermore, you have more opportunities to talk with classmates in Chinese. In addition, teachers will introduce some Chinese traditional festivals, such as the
20、 Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Day and Mid-Autumn Day. Some relevant activities will be kicked off during different festivals, such as making dumplings or eating zongzi, where you can not only enjoy delicious meals but also have a good knowledge of Chinese life.I hope my recommendation will meet you
21、need. Anything else I can do for you, just call me.Yours,Li HuaC. Never mind. D. At your service.10. After she became ill, I felt with her-she was cheery while I felt gloomy.A. out of tune B. out of breath C. out of curiosity D. out of mindI could not my tears when I saw the picture of my father wor
22、king at the quake zone.A. bring InB. turn upC. take offD. hold back11. Different cultural features of ethnic groups are one another and work out a melody.A. in tune withB. in parallel withC. in contrast to D. in response to 13. How was your job interview?一Very successful. I my homework about the com
23、pany, you know.A. had done B. have doneC. did D. was doing14. I can Dianas thoughts from the changes in her facial expressions.A. read B. notice C. count D. watchEverything seemed to be going for the first two days after I arrived in New York.A. vividly B. generally C. frequently D. smoothlyThe goal
24、, which they are unlikely to live to see , is to “cure, prevent or manage all diseases95 in the next 80 orso years.A. accomplishB. accomplishedC accomplishing D . being accomplished15. According to the companys rule, ones payment is the work done, not to the time spent doing it.A. in proportion toB.
25、 in addition toC. in contrast to D. in regard to16. Ensuring every child equal rights to education is the key to the elimination of inequality across the world lies.A. that B. what C. whether D. whereYet in the process of development did they stop to consider the impact of their “progress” on nature
26、.A. in no time B. at no pointC. as likely as not D. more often than not17. Do you know that chairman of the meeting has announced that Mr Hodge has beenmade manager of this factory?A. the, the B /, the C. the,/D. a, a第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分） Kung fu is one of a num
27、ber of Chinese martial arts designed to improve the body and the mind. It is perhaps one of the most widely known martial arts, because many films include its techniques. There are hundreds of styles taught all over the world, although they can be loosely divided into two camps: Shaolin style kung f
28、u, and other techniques, some of which have a history that outdates the Shaolin order.Shaolin kung fix has its origins in the fifth century. Like some other martial arts, it began in religious temples, where the monks sought a mind and body discipline （训| 练方法）.In addition to the fighting style, it a
29、lso includes mental exercises and religious practices designed to balance the whole body.Shaolin temples resembled universities, integrating a wide range of subjects of study. Therefore, traditional Shaolin styles such as Wing Chun, Crane, Praying Mantis, and Hung Gar took knowledge from flelds outs
30、ide martial arts, such as the healing arts and meditation. Supporters for Shaolin styles believe that they are more rounded martial arts styles, and that learners will benefit from them on a whole body level.Other fighting styles, some of which predate the Shaolin style, are also lumped under the ku
31、ng fu umbrella. They include Pa-Kua, Eagle Claw, and Eight Drunken Immortals styles. These disciplines are not considered to be Shaolin style because they did not originate in temples and are focused primarily on fighting techniques.Whether Shaolin or otherwise, kung fu is characterized by self defe
32、nse strategies that turn the energy of an attacker against him or her. Although the techniques may vary, most styles teach throws, kicks, punches, and the use of weapons. In addition to the physical discipline, most place a great importance on respect, honor, and living a balanced life.1、What is the
33、 text mainly about?A. The reason why kung fu is important.B. The different styles of Shaolin kung fu.C. The functions and branches of kung fu.D. The differences between Shaolin style and others.2、 We can learn from the first paragraph that kung fu .A. is good for people physically and mentallyhas th
34、e longest history in Shaolin templesB. is something that are taught in many filmshas only two important styles left at present3、Which of the following is true about Shaolin kung fu according to the text?A. Shaolin kung fu was invented earlier than other styles.B. Some Shaolin styles are connected wi
35、th healing arts.C. Wing Chun is not included in Shaolin Style kung fu, D Pa-Kua and Eagle Claw are under Shaolin Style umbrella.4、What do most styles of kung fu have in common?A. They all began in religious temples in China.B. They teach physical skills instead of use of weapons.C. They focus on att
36、acking the enemy first with your energy.D. They require learners to be respectful and honor themselves.22. （8 分） What makes a person a giver or taker? The idea “give vs. take99 takes shape in all interactions （互动） and relationships of our lives. Were either giving advice, making time for people, or
37、were on the receiving end. We keep changing between the two based on different situations on a daily basis, if not an hourly one.According to Adam Grant, a professor at the University of Pennsylvania, most people are matchers. They make careful observations on takers and make it a point for them to
38、pay something back. They hate to see people who act so generously towards others not receive any rewards. Actually, most matchers will try hard to promote and support givers so that they can get the good they deserve.Is there a gender factor （性别因素）that plays a part in this?A study led by Hannah Rile
39、y Bowles, a professor at Harvard University, focused on this question. She asked 200 senior managers to sit down in pairs where one person would act as the boss and the other as an employee to discuss salary promotions. Male “employees asked for an average salary of $146k while the females asked for
40、 only $141k. But why did they not bargain as hard as the men? Simply because they were more likely to be givers.As a woman, I do enjoy the act of giving up my time, my knowledge, and my care and my attention to others. I dont expect anything in return, but I do tend to pull myself away when I feel l
41、ike Im being taken for granted. I also tend to get upset when I see a loved ones continuous actions of kindness go unnoticed. So, its safe to say Fm 50% giver, 35% matcher and 15% taker.I do know someone, however, who is 99% giver. Theyre constantly devoting their time, sharing valuable insights （洞察
42、力）and going out of their way for everyone who crosses their path. Although theyre changed the lives of many people, they rarely see any of it returned. But the universe is slowly repaying them; theyre now extremely successful, well known for what they do.1、 We can learn from the first paragraph that
43、most people think they are giversA. people are not always givers or takersan individual is born to be a giver or a takerB. few differences exist between givers and takers2、In Adam Granfs opinion, most people.A. hate takersB. prefer giving to takingC. enjoy relying on themselvesD. balance giving and
44、taking3、 Hannahs study focused on.A. the role of giving and taking in jobsthe gender difference in giving and takingB. the role of men and women in societythe salary difference between women and men4、The author tends to.A. think acts of kindness should be valuedexpect something in return for giving
45、most of the timeB. take giving for grantedbe a complete matcher5、What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Giving is the shortest path to success.B. Sharing is the greatest human quality.C. No good deed goes undone.D. Givers are worth respecting.23. （8 分）A music festival is a community event f
46、ocusing on live performances of singing and instrument playing that is often presented with a theme. On the list are the music festivals for fans around the world. Find your favorite now!Field DayJanuary 1, 2018. SydneyField Pay means New Years Day for young people in Sydney. Seen as the citys origi
47、nal multi-stage party, its a gathering of friends coming together for a great fun - filled first day of the year. Theres an air of hope and positive energy on a perfect summers day.The Envision FestivalFebruary 22 一 25, 2018, UvitaThe Envision Festival is an annual gathering in Costa Rica that aims
48、to provide anopportunity for different cultures to work with one another to create a better community. The festival encourages people to practice art, music, dance performances, and education. Meanwhile, our connection with nature is expected to be strengthened.The McDowell Mountain Music FestivalMarch 2-4, 2018, PhoenixThe McDowell Mountain Music Festival is Phoenix musical cele ra ,on of community culture. Since its founding in 2004 f it is the only 100% non - profit music