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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一局部选择题每题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部(共20小题,每题L 5分,总分值30分)Their youngest girl is at the stage she can say a single word but not a full sentenceA. whenB. whichC. that D. wh
2、ere1. Be calm, Madam. Can you remember you had your mobile phone stolen?A. when was it thatB. that it was whenC. where it was that D. it was where that2. These remarkable findings suggest the elephants have a memory capacity to make distinctions betweenhuman voices.A. built up B. packed up C. brough
3、t up D. took upDont be so discouraged. If you such feelings, you will do better next time.A. carry on B. get back C. break down D. put awayHe is a bad-tempered fellow, but he be quite charming when he wishes.A. shallB. shouldC. can D. must3. To tell the truth, I would rather I the pain instead of yo
4、u. You dont know how worried I was.A. tookB. had takenC. have taken D. should have taken4. A new movie Sacrifice came out last year,Ge You played adoctor saved an orphan at the cost of hisown baby.A in which; who B. when; who C. on which; by whom D. where; whomin my life impressed me so deeply as my
5、 first visit to the Palace Museum.A. AnythingB. NothingC. Everything D. Something5. Mr. White, who in Shanghai for seven years, is a manager of a company in Beijing.A. was workingB. workedC. had worked D. has worked6. The why he is absent today is he has got a bad headache.A. reason; thatB. reason;
6、because27. (15 分)I was always told that the three Ps, patience, positive thinking and perseverance(坚持不懈),were a sure pathl. success. But this advice does not always work as planned. My high school maths exam is one example. The exam, 2. was originally to be held in our classroom3, (change) to the li
7、brary at the last minute. This, 4, didnt bother me because maths had always been my strongest subject. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax5e. But my mood changed quickly when I saw the first question. I had no idea6 to do it. I tried to stay posi
8、tive and persevered until I finally found the7, (solve) , With the problems. (settle), I felt proud of my achievement.9. (fortunate), I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes leftlO He said, T was in the kitchen with my wife and children while we heard a loud noise A few minutes late, our house fel
9、l down、 I managed to climb out, but much to my shocking, one of my boys were missing I quickly went back inside and found them safe but frightened “ Soldiers came to rescue those burying under the ruins, and the government provided food, clothes, and shelters for homeless 第二节书面表达(总分值25分)(25分)假设你是高三学
10、生李华,你校学生会为帮助高三学生缓解紧张学习所带来的心理压力,将于下星期举办 以“如何缓解心理压力”为主题的“心理健康周(Psychological Health Week)活动”。请你给同年级的美国朋友Jack写信 介绍这一活动计划。要点如下:1 .描述活动的主题与形式;.阐述你对此活动的看法;2 .询问他们是否也有类似的活动。注意:1.词数100左右;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2.文中不要提及真实的人名及学校名称等。 Dear Jack,How are you doing?Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部(共20小题,每题L 5分,总分值30分)1、D2、C3、A4、D5、C
11、6、B7、A8、B9、B10、A11、D12、A13、B14、B15、B16、B17、A18、A19、C20、B第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21、1、D2、 BA22、 1、 A2、B3、A4、D23、 1、 DC2、 D1、 B2、C3、D24、 1、 D2、A3、C4、C第三局部 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题15分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 D2、B3、A4、C5、A6、A7、D8、C9、D10、B11、B12、D 13
12、、C14、B15、C16、A17、C18、A19、D20、C第二节(每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。26、 1. towhich2. was changedhowever3. myselfhow4. solutionsettled5. Unfortunatelyto complete第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)28、1、去掉 last Friday 前面的 on2、 death 一 deathslastlasted3、 while 一 whenlate 一 later4、 shocking 一 shockwer
13、ewas8、them 一 himburying 一 buried9. homeless 前面力口 the第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29、Dear Jack,How are you doing? Are you also as busy with your study as we are now? We Senior 3 students are suffering from great pressure due to the fierce competition in study. To help deal with this problem, our Students* Union wi
14、ll hold a Psychological Health Week next week, the theme of which is how to relieve mental pressure.In the whole week, there will be various kinds of activities. A lecture given by a psychological professor on what to do with the pressure of study will provide us with professional psychological guid
15、ance. There will also be a drama which will show us an excellent performance. In addition, some fun games will be played among the students.I firmly believe mental health is of great importance for everyone, especially us Senior 3 students. Thus, Im sure the Psychological Health Week will be quite b
16、eneficial for us to relieve pressure and can motivate us to study harder and more efficiently. Do you also have such activities in your school?Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li HuaC. cause; that D. cause; because. if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand?A. Would you be su
17、rprisedB. Were you surprisedC. Had you been surprisedD. Would you have been surprised10. 一What about going abroad for further study?Great, but I never expected a chance for me before.A. there to be B. there beingC. it to be D. it being11. He was admitted to Harvard University,was just what his paren
18、ts expected.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. where12. Its supposed to be the end of the paperback(简装书)and the of digital media, but some bookstores aresurviving the Internet Age with surprising success.A. deadlineB. dawnC. dusk D. departure13. He was elected president of the company, and news came ,in fact,
19、as surprise.A. a; the ;X B. X; the ; a C. a; X; the D. the; the; aAlthough Jane agrees with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling toA. give outB. give inC. give awayD. give off14. Much disappointed as he is in the job interview, he still keeps his confidence.A. to have failedB.
20、 failedC having failed D. failing15. . When he goes out, he often wears sunglasses nobody can recognize him.A. so that B. now that C. in case D. as though I went through ups and downs in life, Gordon said, “I never found the importance of being self-disciplined as well as the significance of life.”A
21、. If B. SinceC. Until D. Unless19. Ifs true that the old road is less direct and a bit longer. We wont take the new one, because we dont feel as safe on it.A. somehow B. though C. therefore D. otherwise第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。20. (6 分)We all know what it is like to be unabl
22、e to turn your head because of a cold in the muscles (肌肉)of your neck, or because an unexpected twist (扭曲)has made your neck ache. The slightest move makes you jump with pain.Nothing could be worse than a pain in the neck.That is why we use the phrase to describe some people who give you the same fe
23、eling. We have all met such people.One is the man who always seems to be clapping his hands-often at the wrong time-during a performance in the theater. He keeps you from hearing the actors.Even worse are those who can never arrive before the curtain goes up and the play begins. They come hurrying d
24、own to your row of seats. You are comfortably settled down, with your hat and heavy coat in your lap. You must stand up to let them pass. You are proud of yourself-control after they have settled into their seats.Well, what now . God, one of them is up again. He forgot to go to the mens room, and on
25、ce more you have to stand up, hanging on to your hat and coat to let him pass. Now, that is a pain in the neckn.Another, well-known to us all, is the person sitting behind you in the movies. His mouth is full of popcorn (爆米花); he is chewing (嚼)loudly, or talking between bites to friends next to him.
26、 None of them remain still. Up and down, back and forth, they go for another bag of popcorn, or something to drink.Then, there is the man sitting next to you at lunch, smoking. He wants you to enjoy it too, and blows smoke across your food into your mouth.We must not forget the man who comes into a
27、bus or subway and sits down next to you, just as dose as you will let him. You are reading the newspaper and he gets closer so that he can read the paper with you. He may even turn the paper to the next page before you are ready for itWe also call such a person a nrubber neck,always getting close to
28、 where it does not belong, like neighbors who watch all your visitors. They enjoy learning about your personal business. People have a strong dislike for nrubber necks: They hate being watched secretly.1、According to the passage, how do you feel when late comers walk back and forth in front of you i
29、n a cinema?A. Disturbed. B. Bored.C. Ignored. D. Relaxed.2、A H rubber neck11 often.A. says bad words behind peoplequarrels face to face with neighborsB. bargains with salespeople over the priceasks about other peoples business3、Which of the following persons CANNOT be described as Ha pain in the nec
30、k?A Someone who often claps at the wrong time during a performance.B Someone who feels ache in his neck due to a cold in the muscles.C. Someone who sits next to you smoking, which you never enjoy.D. Someone who keeps eating or talking all through the movies.4、What is the main purpose of the author?A
31、. To tell people what might be bad manners in public.B To criticize (批评)the people who might be a pain in the neck”.C. To show anger to those who are described as na pain in the neck”.D. To tell people how to stop the pain in the neck.22. (8 分)More than 90 years has passed since Hollywoods official
32、Him organization first proposed plans to build its own museum. Those plans are finally becoming a reality, with the Academy Museum of Motion Pictures set to open in 2019.The project is underway at the site of a historic Los Angeles department store built in 1939. Museum officials say visitors will b
33、e able to experience the magic of cinema” by learning about all parts of the film-making process.Film historian Kerry Brougher has been named directors of the museum. Brougher says the museum will include 12 million photographs and 80,000 screenplays as well as props (道具),costumes and other objects
34、from famous films. The Academy Museum will also feature Oscar statuettes (小雕像)donated by actors who won the awards.Brougher says the museum is designed to make visitors feel like they are in a movie, too, with many interactive experiences. uYou wont necessarily know whafs coming next,“ he adds. YouU
35、l be in environments sometimes that make you feel like youve gone back to the past and that youre in the area that youre actually exploring/9 He adds that visitors may even get the chance to walk down a red carpet and accept their own Academy Award.Currently, Hollywood only has a few possibilities f
36、or visitors. They can go along the Walk of Fame and visit movie studios or see the Dolby Theater, where the Oscars are presented. But beyond these, movie fans have limited possibilities.Eric Garcetti, the mayor of Los Angeles says the Academy Museum will provide visitors the chance to experience man
37、y different parts of the film industry all in one place. Garcetti notes the museum will also serve the hundreds of thousands of local people working in film-related businesses. He says they, too, will finally be able to visit a place that celebrates their own Hollywood movie industry.1、When was the
38、idea of building a museum in Hollywood first put forward?A. In the 1920s.B. In 1939.C. In the 1990s.D. In 2019.2、What can we learn from Brougher9s words?A. Photos of visitors will be put on display.B. Settings in the museum will feel quite realMost visitors will be presented an award.C. Actors will
39、donate much money to the museum.3、What is Eric Garcettis attitude towards the Academy Museum?A. Supportive. B. Critical.C. Disapproving. D. Cautious.4、What is the best title for the passage?A. The Film-making Process in Hollywood.B. The Film-making Process of Hollywood.C. Hollywood Making Plans of F
40、ilm Museums.D. Hollywood Getting Its Own Film Museum.23. (8 分)Humans have been keeping animals as pets for tens of thousands of years, but Dr. Jean-Loup Rault, an animal scientist at the University of Melbourne in Australia, believes new companions are coming: robot pets.Technology is moving very fa
41、st/9 Rault told ABC News, “The Tamagotchi in the early 1990s was really the first robotic pet, and now Sony and other big companies have improved them a lot.”This may not sit well with pet lovers. After all, who would choose a plastic toy over a lovely puppy? But Rault argues that the robotic kind h
42、as a lot going fbr it: You dont have to feed it, you dont have to walk it, it wont make a mess in your house, and you can go on a holiday without feeling guilty. The technology also benefits those who are allergic to pets, short on space, or fearful of real animals.Its not clear whether robot pets c
43、an replace real ones. But studies do suggest that we can bond with these smart machines. People give their cars names and kids give their toy animals life stories. Its the same with robots. When Sony stopped its repair service for its robot dog Aibo in March 2014, owners in Japan held funerals.As an
44、 animal welfare researcher, Rault is concerned about how robotic pets could affect our attitudes towards live animals. “If we become used to a robotic companion that doesnt need food, water or exercises, perhaps it will change how humans care about other living beings J he said.So are dogs and cats
45、a thing of the past, as Rault predicts? For those who grew up with living and breathing pets, the mechanical kind might not do. But for our next generation who are in constant touch with smart technology, a future in which lovely pets neednt have a heartbeat might not be a far-fetched dream.1、What d
46、oes the underlined phrase “sit well with means?A be refused by B. be beneficial toC. make a difference to D. receive support from2、What are the advantages of robot pets?a. They are plastic and feel smooth.b. Owners neednt worry about them when going out.c. They can help cure allergies.d. They save s
47、pace and costs.A. ab. B. be. C. bd. D. cd.3、 The passage mainly tells usA. the advantages of robot toys B. the popularity of robot petsC. living pets are dying out D. robot pets are coming24.(8 分)Mini Book Excerpts (节选)BiographyWhen Salinger learned that a car park was to be built on the land, the middle-aged writer was shocked and quickly bought the neighboring area to