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1、v1 当陈述部分的主语是everyone,everybody,someone,no one,nobody,somebody时,附加问句部分的主语在正式的语体中通常用he,在非正式语体中用they Nobody wants to go there,_ _?One cant be careful enough,_ _?Everyone enjoyed the party,_ _?v2 当陈述部分的主语是everything,anything,nothing等不定代词是附加问句的主语只能是it.Nothing is more important than health,_ _?does he can
2、 he/one didnt they is itv3 当陈述部分是there存在句时,附加问句部分的主语也用there There are some students in the classroom,_ _?There is no doubt about it,_ _?4 当陈述部分带有never,seldom,hardly,rarely,few,little,nowhere,nothing等否定词或者半否定词时,附加问句部分的动词用肯定形式 Few students understood the teacher,_ _?arent there is there did theyv5 当陈述
3、部分的否定词仅带有否定前缀时,那 么,该陈述部分作肯定句处理,附加问句部分一般仍用否定形式.He was unhappy,_ _?He was unhappy,_ _?Tom dislikes playing tennis,_ _?Tom dislikes playing tennis,_ _?6 如果陈述部分是Im-结构,附加问句一 般用arent I.I am late,_ _?I am late,_ _?7 当陈述部分的主句是I suppose,I think,I believe,I imagine等结构时,附加问句部 分一般与that分句中的主语和谓语动词保持对应关系,但要注意否定的转
4、移.wasnt he doesnt he arent I v I dont think he is right,_ _?注意:除此之外,附加问句部分应于主句的主语和谓语动词保持对应关系.He thinks he wont pass the exam,_ _?He said that he would come to my birthday party,_ _?8 当陈述部分带有表示“有”的含义的动词have时,附加部分既可用have式,也可用do形式;如果陈述不是have的否定形式,附加问句是用have形式还是用do形式,取决于陈述部分的动词形式.He has a car,_ _?=He ha
5、s a car,_ _?is he doesnt he didnt he doesnt he hasnt hev He doesnt have any English books,_ _?注意:当陈述部分的have表示其他含义时,附加问句部分用do的一定形式.They had a good time last night,_ _?9 当陈述部分带有情态动词ought to时,附加问句部分在英式英语中用ought to,在美式英语中用should.We ought to finish our homework,_ _?doeshe didnt they oughtnt weHe ought to
6、 go home after school,_ _?10 陈述部分带有used to时,附加问句部分可用used to或者did形式 My father used to live in a small town,_ _?11 感叹句后的附加疑问句的位于动词需用be动词,且常用否定形式.What a lovely day,_ _?12 must只在表示“必须”时,附加疑问句的谓语形式才用mustnt或neednt,但表示“推测”这一个意义时,不用情态动词 shouldnt he usednt he didnt he isnt itve must be in the library,_ _?You
7、 must have heard about it,_ _?You must have watched that football match last night,_ _?He must hand in his homework on time,_ _?13 祁使句后的附加句 lets表示“建议”,应用shallwe Lets have a football match this afternoon,_ _?isnt he havent you didntyou mustnt he shall wev14 let us 或let me表示第二人称的祈使句,用来征求对方的意见,用willyou
8、Let us go out for a walk,_ _?15 其他祈使句,附加疑问句用willyou Spot that noise,_ _?Tom,come in quickly,_ _?The woman carrying a boy,came first,_ _?will you willyouWill you willyou1.Han Mei knows little about Sydney,_?2.The businessmen have no time to stay with their family most of the time,_?3.She is never lat
9、e for school,_?4.Go and have a rest,_?5.Dont look out of the window,_?6.Lets go for a walk,_?7.Let us go swimming._?does shedo theyis shewill youwill youshall wewill you1.Betty goes to bed late on Saturdays,_.2.They are teachers of English,_?3.There were a lot of tall trees in the park,_?4.The weath
10、er here gets warmer and warmer,_?5.Your sister can make dumplings,_?6.Lucy didnt jump farther than Kate yesterday,_?7.Han Mei knows little about Sydney,_?8.The businessmen have no time to stay with their family,_?doesnt shearent theywerent theredoesnt itcant shedid shedoes she1).Im as tall as your s
11、ister,_?2).I wish to have a word with you,_?3).Some plants never blown(开花开花),_?4).He ought to know what to do,_?arent Imay Ido theyoughtnt heshouldnt he5).We have to get there at eight tomorrow,_?6)He used to take pictures there,_?7).Youd better read it by yourself,_?8).He would rather read it ten t
12、imes than recite it,_dont wedidnt he?usednt hehadnt youwouldnt he?9)Youd like to go with me,_?10)He must be a doctor,_?You must have studied English for three years,_?He must have finished it yesterday,_?11)What colours,_?12)Neither you nor I am engineer,_?isnt hehavent you/didnt youdidnt hearent th
13、eyare wewouldnt you13)Everything is ready,_14)Mr.Smith had been to Beijing for several times;he should have been in China then,_15)I dont think he is bright,is he?We believe she can do it better,_ 16)Everyone knows the answer,_ isnt it?shouldnt he?cant she?dont they?(does he?)16).We need not do it a
14、gain,_ He doesnt dare to go home alone,_17).Dont do that again,_ Lets go and listen to the music,_ Let us wait for you in the reading-room,_18).There will not be any trouble,_19).It is impossible,_20).He must be there now,_ It must be going to rain tomorrow,_need we?does she?will you?shall we?will y
15、ou?will there?isnt it?isnt he?wont it?Do some exercises!1.Im a student who have my own dreams,arent I?2.I dont think Im a very industrious student,am I?3.He made no answer when asked by the teacher,did he?4.We have to finish the paper in two hours,dont we?5.They used to dinner downtown,didnt they/us
16、ednt they/usent they?6.I must finish the work in such a short time,mustnt I?7.He must have finished his homework yesterday,didnt he?8.what a smell,isnt it?9.Nothing has been left,has it?10.Nobody knows about it,do they?/does he?Do some exercises!11.Dont mention it again,_ will you?12.Lets see what the teacher says about this,_shall we?13.Let me have a try,_will you?14.He is not unkind to his classmates,_is he?15.He has done very well in the last two years,and he is sure to pass the entrance exams,_ isnt he?