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1、Units 78(120分钟分钟 150分分)2021/8/11 星期三1第第卷（选择题）卷（选择题）.单项填空单项填空(共共15小题；每小题小题；每小题1分，满分分，满分15分分)21.I smoke out of_ habit,not for_ pleasure;for I have been in the habit for twenty years.A.a;the B.the;a C./;the D./;/2021/8/11 星期三2【解解析析】选选D。该该题题考考查查冠冠词词的的用用法法。out of habitby habit是是固固定定短短语语，意意为为“出出于于习习惯惯，潜潜意
2、意识识地地”；for pleasure意意为为“为享乐，为消遣为享乐，为消遣”，也是固定短语。，也是固定短语。2021/8/11 星期三322.My father_ my brother for driving but he wanted to pick_ the knowledge of the computer during his spare time.A.advised;up B.persuaded;out C.intended;up D.managed;out【解解析析】选选C。intend sb.for sth.意意为为“打打算算让让某某人人做做某某事事”；pick up的意思是的
3、意思是“接收；拾起；接某人；学习等接收；拾起；接某人；学习等”。2021/8/11 星期三423._ private cars are bringing us convenience,they may also cause more traffic accidents and pollution.A.While B.AsC.If D.Since【解解析析】选选A。句句意意为为：尽尽管管私私家家车车给给我我们们带带来来方方便便，但但是是他他们们也也导导致致了了更更多多的的交交通通事事故故和和污污染染。while引引导导让让步步状状语语从从句句，意思是意思是“虽然虽然（但是）（但是）”。2021/
4、8/11 星期三5_I really dont like art，I find his work impressive.A.As B.Since C.If D.While【解解析析】选选D。while在在此此意意为为“尽尽管管”，相相当当于于although。句句意意为为：尽尽管管我我不不是是真真正正地地喜喜欢欢艺艺术术，但但我我觉觉得得他他的的作作品品确确实实能打动人。能打动人。2021/8/11 星期三62021/8/11 星期三72021/8/11 星期三824.This box is_ that one.A.twice more heavier than B.twice heavier
5、 thanC.twice as heavier as D.as twice heavy as【解解析析】选选B。句句意意：这这个个盒盒子子比比那那一一个个重重两两倍倍。倍倍数数表表达达法法：A+倍数倍数+比较级比较级+than+B。2021/8/11 星期三925.Shall we go and have a picnic at the weekend?_.You can make a final decision.2010天津高一检测天津高一检测A.No problem B.That dependsC.Forget it D.Its up to you【解解析析】选选D。考考查查情情景景交交
6、际际。句句意意：周周末末时时我我们们去去野野餐餐好好吗吗？由由你你来来定定吧吧。你你可可以以做做出出最最后后的的决决定定。Its up to you由你来定。由你来定。2021/8/11 星期三1026.Mr White has been working all the morning with no rest.He is a(n)_ man.He never looks tired.2010赣州高一检测赣州高一检测A.energetic B.powerful C.lovely D.attractive【解解析析】选选A。句句意意：他他是是个个精精力力充充沛沛的的人人。energetic精精力
7、力充充沛沛；powerful强强大大的的，强强有有力力的的；lovely可可爱爱的的；attractive吸吸引人的。引人的。2021/8/11 星期三1127.The Forbidden City is a great tourist_ drawing millions of visitors every year.A.arrangement B.attractionC.accommodation D.appearance【解解析析】选选B。考考查查名名词词辨辨析析。句句意意：紫紫禁禁城城对对游游客客而而言言有有极极大大的的吸吸引引力力，每每年年都都吸吸引引大大量量的的游游客客。attrac
8、tion吸吸引引；arrangement安排；安排；accommodation住所；住所；appearance外表。外表。2021/8/11 星期三1228.She was so angry at all_ I was doing_ she walked out.A.that;which B.that;that C.which;that D.which;as to【解解析析】选选B。第第一一个个空空的的that用用来来引引导导一一个个定定语语从从句句，修修饰饰先先行行词词all，在在定定语语从从句句中中作作宾宾语语；第第二二个个空空的的that构构成成固固定定句句型型so.that.，引导结果
9、状语从句。，引导结果状语从句。2021/8/11 星期三1329._ get a better score,she has been studying hard all day.A.So as to B.In order toC.So that D.In order that【解解析析】选选B。句句意意：为为了了得得到到较较高高的的分分数数，她她整整天天都都在在努努力力学学习习。so that,in order that引引导导句句子子；so as to,in order to后后面跟短语，但面跟短语，但so as to不可置于句首，故答案选不可置于句首，故答案选B。2021/8/11 星期三
10、1430.The young man was lying on the grass with his horse_ a tree.A.being tied B.tied to C.tying to D.was tied to【解解析析】选选B。此此题题考考查查的的是是with的的复复合合结结构构。在在此此复复合合结结构构中中his horse和和tie之之间间是是逻逻辑辑上上的的动动宾宾关关系系，所所以以要要使使用用过过去去分分词表示被动。词表示被动。2021/8/11 星期三1531.Not far from the club,there was a garden,_ owner seate
11、d in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.A.whose B.itsC.which D.that【解解析析】选选B。该该题题考考查查独独立立结结构构。seated是是非非谓谓语语动动词词。its owner与与seated之之间间存存在在逻逻辑辑上上的的主主谓谓关关系系，而而不不存存在在主主语语与与实实际际谓谓语语动动词词之之间间的的关关系系。A选选项项的的干干扰扰性性很很大大。若若选选A项项，且在且在seated之前加之前加was，则为非限制性定语从句。，则为非限制性定语从句。2021/8/11 星期三1632.Wind
12、 power is an ancient source of energy_ we may return in the near future.A.on which B.by which C.to which D.from which【解解析析】选选C。此此处处考考查查的的是是介介词词加加关关系系代代词词引引导导的的定定语语从从句句的的 用用 法法。=Wind power is an ancient source of energy which/that we may return to in the near future.2021/8/11 星期三1733.I was so_ in tod
13、ays history lesson that I didnt understand a thing.2010锦州高一检测锦州高一检测A.amazed B.inspiredC.amused D.confused【解解析析】选选D。句句子子要要表表达达的的是是“历历史史课课上上有有件件事事不不明明白白”，因因此此应应该该是是“感感到到迷迷惑惑”。confused感感到到迷迷惑惑的的；amazed感感到惊讶的；到惊讶的；inspired感到鼓舞人心的；感到鼓舞人心的；amused感到愉快的。感到愉快的。2021/8/11 星期三1834.Alice trusts you，so only you c
14、an_ her to give up the foolish idea.A.suggest B.attractC.advise D.persuade【解解析析】选选D。考考查查动动词词辨辨析析。句句意意：艾艾丽丽斯斯信信任任你你，因因此此只只有有你你能能说说服服她她放放弃弃这这个个愚愚蠢蠢的的想想法法。persuade说说服服；suggest与与advise都意为都意为“建议建议”；attract吸引。吸引。2021/8/11 星期三1935.She changed so much that I could hardly_ her when we met again after a separ
15、ation of 20 years.A.recognize B.knowC.remember D.tell【解解析析】选选A。考考查查动动词词辨辨析析。句句意意：分分别别了了20年年，我我们们再再次次相相遇遇时时，她她变变化化是是如如此此大大以以至至于于我我几几乎乎都都认认不不出出她她了了。recognize辨认出；辨认出；know知道；知道；remember记得记得;tell告诉。告诉。2021/8/11 星期三20.完形填空完形填空(共共20小题；每题小题；每题1.5分，满分分，满分30分分)We may look at the world around us,but somehow we
16、 manage not to see it until whatever weve become used to suddenly disappears.36 for example,the neatly-dressed woman I 37 to see or look at on my way to work each morning.2021/8/11 星期三21 For three years,no matter 38 the weather was like,she was always waiting at the bus stop around 8:00 am.On 39 day
17、s,she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves.Summertime 40 out neat,belted cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her sunglasses.41 ,she was an ordinary working woman.Of course,I 42 all this only after she was seen no more.It was then that I realized how 43 I expected to see her each morni
18、ng.You might say I 44 her.“Did she have an accident?Something 45?”I thought to myself about her 46 .Now that she was gone,2021/8/11 星期三22I felt I had 47 her.I began to realize that part of our 48 life probably includes such chance meetings with familiar 49 :the milkman you see at dawn,the woman who
19、50 walks her dog along the street every morning,the twin brothers you see at the library.Such people are 51 markers in our lives.They add weight to our 52 of place and belongings.Think about it.53 ,while walking to work,we mark where we are by 54 a certain building,why should we not mark where we ar
20、e when we pass a familiar,though 55 ,person?2021/8/11 星期三2336.A.Make B.Take C.Give D.Have【解解析析】选选B。take sth.for example是是固固定定短短语语，意意思思是是“以以为例为例”。37.A.happened B.wanted C.used D.tried【解解析析】选选C。作作者者前前面面提提到到的的“习习以以为为常常的的事事情情突突然然消消失失了了”（whatever weve become used to suddenly disappears），由此可知，此处表示过去作者常常看到
21、的一个女人。由此可知，此处表示过去作者常常看到的一个女人。2021/8/11 星期三2438.A.what B.how C.which D.when【解解析析】选选A。对对天天气气提提问问通通常常用用whats the weather like?句句型，故此处选型，故此处选A，意思是不管天气如何。，意思是不管天气如何。39.A.sunny B.rainy C.cloudy D.snowy【解解析析】选选D。根根据据下下文文的的she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves.可知答案。可知答案。2021/8/11 星期三2540.A.took
22、 B.brought C.carried D.turned【解解析析】选选B。bring out是是固固定定短短语语，意意思思是是“使使明明显显，显示出显示出”。41.A.Clearly B.Particularly C.Luckily D.Especially【解析解析】选选A。clearly相当于相当于obviously，意思是很显然。，意思是很显然。2021/8/11 星期三2642.A.believed B.expressed C.remembered D.wondered【解解析析】选选C。只只有有当当这这位位女女士士再再也也看看不不到到的的时时候候，作作者者才才记记起这些。起这些。
23、43.A.long B.often C.soon D.much【解解析析】选选D。只只有有到到了了那那个个时时候候，作作者者才才意意识识到到他他是是多多么么想想每天早上都看到她。每天早上都看到她。2021/8/11 星期三2744.A.respected B.missed C.praised D.admired【解析解析】选选B。指作者想念这位女士。指作者想念这位女士。45.A.better B.worse C.more D.less【解解析析】选选B。此此处处表表示示作作者者的的一一种种推推测测。是是不不是是出出了了什什么么事事故？或者是更加糟糕的事？故？或者是更加糟糕的事？2021/8/1
24、1 星期三2846.A.disappearance B.appearance C.misfortune D.fortune【解解析析】选选A。作作者者对对这这位位女女士士的的消消失失在在做做各各种种各各样样的的推推测测。disappearance消失，符合题意。消失，符合题意。47.A.forgotten B.lost C.known D.hurt【解析解析】选选C。我对她的思念就好像是我早就认识她一样。我对她的思念就好像是我早就认识她一样。2021/8/11 星期三2948.A.happy B.enjoyable C.frequent D.daily【解析解析】选选D。我们的日常生活中包括这
25、种不期而遇的事情。我们的日常生活中包括这种不期而遇的事情。49.A.friends B.strangers C.tourists D.guests【解解析析】选选B。作作者者所所思思念念的的那那位位女女士士实实际际上上作作者者并并不不认认识识，对作者而言就是个陌生人。对作者而言就是个陌生人。2021/8/11 星期三3050.A.regularly B.actually C.hardly D.probably【解解析析】选选A。根根据据后后文文中中的的every morning可可知知。regularly的意思是经常地。的意思是经常地。51.A.common B.pleasant C.impo
26、rtant D.faithful【解解析析】选选C。你你所所见见到到的的这这些些陌陌生生人人成成为为了了你你生生活活中中的的一一些些重要的标志。重要的标志。2021/8/11 星期三3152.A.choice B.knowledge C.decision D.sense【解析解析】选选D。sense of place and belongings的意思是归属感。的意思是归属感。53.A.Because B.If C.Although D.However【解解析析】选选C。我我们们步步行行上上班班的的时时候候，尽尽管管我我们们可可以以通通过过一一些些途经的建筑物来确定我们的位置途经的建筑物来确定
27、我们的位置。2021/8/11 星期三3254.A.keeping B.changing C.passing D.mentioning【解析解析】选选C。通过特定建筑物。通过特定建筑物。pass通过，符合题意。通过，符合题意。55.A.unnamed B.unforgettable C.unbelievable D.unreal【解解析析】选选A。就就像像上上面面提提到到过过的的那那位位女女士士一一样样，虽虽然然非非常常熟熟悉，但是却不知道对方的名字。悉，但是却不知道对方的名字。2021/8/11 星期三33.阅读理解（共阅读理解（共20小题；每小题小题；每小题2分，满分分，满分40）（A）T
28、he wedding took place in a Birmingham hotel.The bride and her father arrived in a new black American sport car.Her father looked nervous and uncomfortable in front of the cameras.The bride wore a silk wedding dress.She smiled nervously at the waiting photographers and went to a room on the first flo
29、or where she met her future husband for the very first time.2021/8/11 星期三34 Carla Germaine and Greg Cordell were the winners of a radio stations competition.The aim of the competition was to find two strangers prepared to marry without having met each other.Miss Germaine,23,is a model.Mr.Cordell,27,
30、is a TV salesman.They were among the two hundred people who entered a peculiar“experiment”organized by BMRB radio in Birmingham,England,Greg,and Carla were among eight finalists who were interviewed live on a radio.They took a lie detector（测测谎谎仪仪）test and the station also spoke to their friends and
31、family about their personalities.The competition judges include an astrologer（占占星星家家）who declared that they were suited.2021/8/11 星期三35 The couple celebrated their wedding with a wedding breakfast and a party for 100 guests in the evening,but not everyone shared their joy.Miss Germaines mother looke
32、d anxious throughout the wedding and Mr.Cordells parents are reported to be less than delighted.Organizations,including the marriage guidance Service Relate,have criticized the marriage.As one person put it,“We have enough problems getting young people to take marriage seriously without this.Marriag
33、e should always be about love.”2021/8/11 星期三36 The couple are now on a Caribbean honeymoon followed by journalists.Their other prizes include a years free use of a wonderful apartment in the center of Birmingham,and a car.But will it last?2021/8/11 星期三3756.How did the couples parents react to the we
34、dding?A.The brides mother shared their joy.B.The brides father felt uncomfortable about the wedding.C.The bridegrooms parents were quite delighted.D.The bridegrooms parents were not that joyful.【解解析析】选选D。细细节节理理解解题题。根根据据文文章章的的倒倒数数第第三三段段“not everyone shared their joy.Miss Germaines mother looked anxio
35、us throughout the wedding and Mr.Cordells parents are reported to be less than delighted.”可知。可知。2021/8/11 星期三3857.Some experts believe that_.A.marriage without the couples meeting each other first ends up in divorce B.young people nowadays are too careless about marriage C.taking a lie detector test
36、 can not solve all the marriage problems D.most young people take marriage seriously except this couple2021/8/11 星期三39【解解析析】选选B。细细节节理理解解题题。根根据据倒倒数数第第二二段段的的“We have enough problems getting young people to take marriage seriously without this.Marriage should always be about love.”可知，许多年轻人没有对婚姻进行认真地考虑。
37、可知，许多年轻人没有对婚姻进行认真地考虑。2021/8/11 星期三4058.One of the prizes for the couple is_.A.to spend their honeymoon wherever they like B.to use an apartment free for some time C.to have a wedding dress free D.to own an American sports car【解解析析】选选B。细细节节理理解解题题。根根据据文文章章最最后后一一段段的的“Their other prizes include a years
38、free use of a wonderful apartment in the center of Birmingham and a car.”可知答案选可知答案选B。2021/8/11 星期三4159.Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A.Two strangers and a wedding B.A wedding based on love C.A short-lived marriage D.A well-matched couple【解解析析】选选A。主主旨旨大大意意题题。本本篇篇文文章章的的主主要要意意
39、思思讲讲的的就就是是一一对陌生人在参加比赛之后成为夫妇的事情。对陌生人在参加比赛之后成为夫妇的事情。2021/8/11 星期三42（B）Theres talk today about how as a society weve become separated by colors,income,city vs suburb,red state vs blue.But we also divide ourselves with unseen dotted lines.Im talking about the property lines that isolate us from the peop
40、le we are physically closest to:our neighbors.It was a disaster on my street,in a middle-class suburb of Rochester Town,several years ago that got me thinking about this.One night,a neighbor shot and killed his wife and then himself;their two middle-school children ran screaming into2021/8/11 星期三43t
41、he night.Though the couple had lived on our street for seven years,my wife and I hardly knew them.Wed seen them jogging together.Sometimes our children would share cars to school with theirs.Some of the neighbors attended the funeral（葬葬礼礼）and called on relatives.Someone laid a single bunch of yellow
42、 flowers at the familys front door,but nothing else was done to mark the loss.Within weeks,the children had moved with their grandparents to another part of the town.The only indication that anything had changed was the“For Sale”sign in front of their house.2021/8/11 星期三44 A family had disappeared,y
43、et the impact on our neighborhood was slight.How could that be?Did I live in a community or just in a house on a street surrounded by people whose lives were entirely separate?Few of my neighbors,I later learned,knew others on the street more than casually;many didnt know even the names of those a f
44、ew doors down.Why is it that in an age of low long-distance expenses,discount airlines and the Internet,when we can create community anywhere,we often dont know the people who live next door?Maybe my neighbors didnt mind living this2021/8/11 星期三45way,but I did.I wanted to get to know the people whos
45、e houses I passed each daynot just what they do for a living and how many children they have,but the depth of their experience and what kind of people they are.What would it take,I wondered,to break through the barriers between us?I thought about childhood sleepovers（在在 外外 过过 夜夜）,and the familiar fe
46、eling and deep understanding I used to get from waking up inside a friends home.Would my neighbors let me sleep over and write about their lives from inside their own houses?2021/8/11 星期三4660.The underlined word“this”in the second paragraph probably refers to the talk about_.A.how a society is divid
47、ed by dotted lines B.the property lines separating us from our neighborsC.the couples death D.understanding each other between neighbors【解解析析】选选B。词词义义猜猜测测题题。this主主要要用用来来代代替替第第一一段段当当中中出出现现的的“.the property lines that isolate us from the people we are physically closest to:our neighbors.”这件事情。这件事情。2021
48、/8/11 星期三4761.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the authors description?A.The husband killed himself.B.The couple had the habit of jogging together.C.Their children moved to live with grandparents after the couples death.D.The author never knew the couple until they died seven years la
49、ter.2021/8/11 星期三48【解解析析】选选D。细细节节理理解解题题。根根据据第第二二段段的的“Though the couple had lived on our street for seven years,my wife and I hardly knew them.”可知，可知，D项是错误的。项是错误的。2021/8/11 星期三4962.From the last paragraph,we can infer that the author_ in his childhood.A.had once slept in the open air outsideB.had sle
50、pt in his friends home more than onceC.had slept at home but woke up to find himself inside his friends homeD.used to live in his friends home【解解析析】选选B。推推理理判判断断题题。由由最最后后一一段段的的“I thought about childhood sleepovers，”可知答案。可知答案。2021/8/11 星期三5063.Following the last paragraph,the author will perhaps_.A.le