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1、Learning about languageLanguage points in Reading12021/8/11 星期三11.It keeps you warm or coolkeeps you warm or cool;it preventsprevents your body fromfrom losing too much water;it is where you feel cold,heat or pain;and it gives you your sense of sense of touchtouch.keep you warm or cool keep you warm
2、 or cool 为为keep复合结构，即复合结构，即keep+宾语宾语+宾补宾补。使处于某种状态。使处于某种状态。宾补除由。宾补除由形容词充当之外，还可用名词，现在分词，形容词充当之外，还可用名词，现在分词，过去分词，介词短语，副词来充当。过去分词，介词短语，副词来充当。Language points for Reading 2021/8/11 星期三2This coat will keep you warmkeep you warm.This story will keep the children amusedkeep the children amused.The illness ke
3、pt her in hospitalkept her in hospital.Im sorry to keep you waitingkeep you waiting.prevent sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事What can we do to prevent this disease spreading?She was prevented from taking the exam by illness.2021/8/11 星期三3sense of touchsense of touch 触觉触觉sense of sight 视觉视觉 sense of h
4、earing 听觉听觉sense of taste 味觉味觉 sense of smell 嗅觉嗅觉sense of humour 幽默感幽默感 sense of beauty 美感美感sense of direction 方向感方向感 sense of urgency 紧迫感紧迫感2021/8/11 星期三42.Burns are called first,second or third degree,depending on which layers of the skin are burneddepending on which layers of the skin are burned
5、.depending on which layers of the skin are burned depending on which layers of the skin are burned 为现为现在分词短语作伴随状语。在分词短语作伴随状语。Charles Dannay left France,preferring topreferring to give up his give up his fortunefortune.2021/8/11 星期三5depend ondepend on 相信，依赖，依靠相信，依赖，依靠 You cant depend ondepend on John
6、-he nearly always arrive late.The country dependsdepends heavily onon its tourist trade.The amount you pay depends ondepends on where you live.2021/8/11 星期三63.Examples include burns caused by electricelectric shocks,burning clothes or severe petrol fires.例如由电击引例如由电击引起的烧伤，因衣服起火引起的烧伤，或由汽油起火起的烧伤，因衣服起火引
7、起的烧伤，或由汽油起火引起的烧伤。引起的烧伤。electricelectric (1)用电的，电动的用电的，电动的 an electricelectric clock 电钟电钟 an electricelectric fire 电炉电炉 (2)电的，发电的，带电的电的，发电的，带电的 electricelectric power 电力电力 an electricelectric storm 电闪雷鸣般的暴风雨电闪雷鸣般的暴风雨 (3)令人兴奋的令人兴奋的 His speech had an electricelectric effect on the crowd.2021/8/11 星期三7s
8、queezesqueeze (1)vt.压，挤，榨压，挤，榨 He squeezedsqueezed her arm sympathetically.(2)vt.压出，挤出，榨出，用于压出，挤出，榨出，用于 squeeze squeeze+n.+adv.&prep She squeezedsqueezed the water out of the sponge.2021/8/11 星期三8(3)vi.挤入，塞，用于挤入，塞，用于 squeeze+adv./prep.squeeze+adj.+adv./prep.Is the car full or can I squeezesqueeze in?He was so fat that he could not just squeezesqueeze through the door.2021/8/11 星期三92021/8/11 星期三10