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1、 SBI Units 11-122021/8/9 星期一1I.Put the following into Chinese or English 2021/8/9 星期一21.in common共同的共同的2.turn/change-into变成变成3.on the other hand另一方面另一方面4.have-in mind记在心中记在心中5.dance to music随着音乐跳舞随着音乐跳舞6.play the guitar谈吉他谈吉他7.express oneself表达思想表达思想8.along with 一道一道9.keep a record of记录记录10.because
2、of 因为因为2021/8/9 星期一311.at the same time同时，然而同时，然而 12.a series of 一系列一系列13.in trouble在麻烦中在麻烦中e across偶然碰到偶然碰到15.believe in 相信，信仰相信，信仰16.turn around转身转身17.be afraid of 害怕害怕18.one after another一个接一个一个接一个 19give opinions发表观点发表观点20.go hiking登山登山2021/8/9 星期一421.open up 打开打开pare-with-把把-和和-比较比较23.as if好像好像
3、24.make a decision决定决定25.host an art festival主持艺术节主持艺术节26.share the sane goals 有共同的目标有共同的目标27.get through完成，通过，接通完成，通过，接通28.make/offer/put forward a suggestion29.if only如果如果-就好了就好了30.satisfy one s need满足某人的需要满足某人的需要2021/8/9 星期一51.suggestion C 建议，提议建议，提议 I have a suggestion to make.His suggestion was
4、 that the match（should）be put off.他的建议是比赛延期。他的建议是比赛延期。The workers make some suggestions,including the one that they be paid by the hour.2021/8/9 星期一6vt.suggest.建议建议;表明、暗示表明、暗示 She suggested having lunch at the new restaurant.I suggested that we go to the theatre.His attitude suggests that he isnt re
5、ally interested.Mr Wang suggested to us that we should have a meeting on Monday.2021/8/9 星期一72.contain,include.Each box contains 24 tins.This bottle contains two glasses of beer.contain ones passion(anger/laughter)contain指包含或容纳某物而构成某物体指包含或容纳某物而构成某物体的一个组成部分的一个组成部分,具体指容器中盛有东西具体指容器中盛有东西.include指整体包含着各自
6、独立的部分指整体包含着各自独立的部分,同时可详细罗列内容同时可详细罗列内容,也可以列举其中一也可以列举其中一二二 A team of seven people _ a doctor arrived at the village inflected with bird flue.A.contains B.includes C.containing D.including2021/8/9 星期一83.variety.n.Some people like variety;others do not.A variety/varieties of food is sold in the shop.A g
7、reat variety/varieties of goods are sold in the supermarket.2021/8/9 星期一94.satisfy 使满足使满足,使满意使满意.不用于进行时态不用于进行时态 satisfy sb./sth be satisfied with sb./sth.be satisfied to do sth.satisfy sb.that-clause/of sth.satisfy ones need Nothing satisfies himhes always complaining.什么都难如他的意什么都难如他的意他老在抱怨他老在抱怨 The
8、education system must satisfy the needs of all children.教育系统必须满足所有儿童的需要。教育系统必须满足所有儿童的需要。2021/8/9 星期一10 Mother is satisfied with my English study.We were satisfied to get a timely answer.Have you satisfied yourself of the truth of the report?Im satisfied that he can do the job well.Its a most satisfy
9、ing meal.He gave a satisfied smile.Of all the pens he tried,only one was satisfactory.Your answer is far from satisfactory.to the satisfaction of/to ones satisfaction使使.满足满足 with/in satisfaction 满意地满意地2021/8/9 星期一115.desire vt.渴望；期望渴望；期望 n.愿望；欲望；渴望；渴望的人愿望；欲望；渴望；渴望的人/事事物物 We all desire health and hap
10、piness.我们都渴望健康和幸福。我们都渴望健康和幸福。Fewer people desire to live in the north of the country.想住在这个国家北方的人就更少了。想住在这个国家北方的人就更少了。The president desires that you visit him next week.He has a strong desire for success/to succeed.The people expressed their desire that the war come to an end.2021/8/9 星期一126.power,st
11、rength,force,energy 这四个词这四个词 都有都有“力量力量”之意。之意。power用法最广，用于各种身的、心的、用法最广，用于各种身的、心的、隐藏的、外显的力量，也可指事物的某隐藏的、外显的力量，也可指事物的某种作用力或动力。另外有权力的意思种作用力或动力。另外有权力的意思.strength指内部的能力，是身体组织内存指内部的能力，是身体组织内存在的体力。在的体力。force指运用或发挥出来的外在的、活动的指运用或发挥出来的外在的、活动的力，含有克服阻力而使人或物按要求的力，含有克服阻力而使人或物按要求的方向运动之意。方向运动之意。energy能量能量,用在人身上指人生理上的
12、用在人身上指人生理上的”精力精力”2021/8/9 星期一13应用应用:（1）Knowledge is power.（2）The boy lifted the stone with all his strength.（3）The force of the wind knocked over a tree.（4）Wed better make use of other forms of energy.2021/8/9 星期一147.treat v.以以态度对待；以态度对待；以方式对待方式对待;医疗；医治；治疗；医疗；医治；治疗；n.乐趣；乐事；款待乐趣；乐事；款待 My parents stil
13、l treat me like a child.父母仍然把我当成孩子父母仍然把我当成孩子 Hell treat us to fish this evening.She was treated for sunstroke.她因中暑而接受治疗。她因中暑而接受治疗。Lets go out for lunchmy treat.咱们到外面去吃午餐，我请客。咱们到外面去吃午餐，我请客。be ones treat2021/8/9 星期一158.in common共用；公有共用；公有（1）have sth.in common（with sb.）（想法、兴趣等方面）相同（想法、兴趣等方面）相同 Jane and
14、 I have nothing in common./I have nothing in common with Jane.我与简毫无共同之处。我与简毫无共同之处。（2）have sth.in common（with sth.）（东西、地方等）有相同的特征（或特点）（东西、地方等）有相同的特征（或特点）The two cultures have a lot in common.这两种文化有许多相同之处。这两种文化有许多相同之处。（3）in common with sb./sth.与与相同相同 In common with many people,he prefers classical mus
15、ic to pop.像很多人一样，他喜欢古典音乐而不喜欢流行像很多人一样，他喜欢古典音乐而不喜欢流行音乐音乐2021/8/9 星期一169.in trouble 处于不幸、苦恼、困境中；有麻烦处于不幸、苦恼、困境中；有麻烦 He is always ready to help anyone who is in trouble.他总是乐于帮助有麻烦的人。他总是乐于帮助有麻烦的人。（1）get into trouble 遇到麻烦；出事遇到麻烦；出事 A yachtsman got into trouble off the coast and had to be rescued.一个驾驶帆船的人在海
16、上遇险需要救援。一个驾驶帆船的人在海上遇险需要救援。（2）take the trouble to do sth.不辞辛劳地做；不厌其烦地做不辞辛劳地做；不厌其烦地做 She didnt even take the trouble to find out how to spell my name.她嫌麻烦她嫌麻烦,甚至连我的姓名如何拼写都不想搞清。甚至连我的姓名如何拼写都不想搞清。(3)have some trouble in doing sth.(4)there be some trouble in doing sth.2021/8/9 星期一e across（1）+sb./sth.（偶然）遇
17、见，碰见，发现（偶然）遇见，碰见，发现（2）被理解，被弄懂，给人以）被理解，被弄懂，给人以印象，印象，使产生使产生印象印象 I came across children sleeping under bridge.我偶然发现睡在桥下的孩子。我偶然发现睡在桥下的孩子。She came across some old photographs in a drawer.她在抽屉里偶然发现了一些旧照片。她在抽屉里偶然发现了一些旧照片。2021/8/9 星期一18 He spoke for a long time but his meaning didnt really come across.他讲了很久
18、，但并没有人真正理解他的意思。他讲了很久，但并没有人真正理解他的意思。She comes across well in interviews.她在面试中常给人留下很好的印象。她在面试中常给人留下很好的印象。come along,come about,come into being,come out,come up(with).come to(a decision)come true,come into use2021/8/9 星期一1911.believe,believe in believe表示表示“相信某件事情或某人的话是相信某件事情或某人的话是真的真的,是事实是事实”。believe i
19、n sb./sth.表示表示“相信某人或某物相信某人或某物的存在的存在,信仰某物信仰某物”或或“信赖；信任信赖；信任”；还可；还可以表示赞成或支持以表示赞成或支持.（1）Do you believe in God?（2）They need a leader they can believe in（3）You can believe him this time but youd better not believe in him.（4）Dont you believe what I say?=Dont you believe me?（5）All of us believe in keeping
20、hours.2021/8/9 星期一20III.Key points2021/8/9 星期一211so the next time you look for a tape or a CD,dont just look for Chinese or(p74)知识点知识点 the next time名词短语用作连词名词短语用作连词,引导时间状语从句引导时间状语从句.由表及里构成的类似由表及里构成的类似短语有短语有:the first/last time,each/every time,all the time,any time 等等.另外还有另外还有the minute,the instant,t
21、he second,the moment,immediately也用作连词也用作连词 2021/8/9 星期一22 Take me the next time you go abroad.Each time I called on him he was busy with his work.The last time I went to China,I visited Shanghai.I sent you the news the instant I heard it.2021/8/9 星期一232.He wrote this song while he was fishing.(P75)知
22、识点知识点 while的用法的用法 表示时间，意思是表示时间，意思是“当当时；在时；在同时同时”；He fell asleep while（he was）doing his homework.他做作业时睡着了他做作业时睡着了 表示让步，意思是表示让步，意思是“虽然；尽管虽然；尽管”While I understand your opinion,I dont agree with you.虽然我理解你的观点，但我并不同意你的虽然我理解你的观点，但我并不同意你的意见意见2021/8/9 星期一24 表示转折对比，意思是表示转折对比，意思是“然而；但然而；但”。I like football,whi
23、le my brother likes basketball.Cf.While there is life,there is hope.（=As long as there is life,there is hope.）He was leaving when the telephone rang.2021/8/9 星期一253.If only they could find a way to get to the room,or whatever it was,behind the wall.(P83)知识点知识点 if oly的用法的用法 If only I were rich.但愿我很富有
24、但愿我很富有 If only I had taken his advice!If only he would listen to reason!他要是能听得进道理就好了。他要是能听得进道理就好了。2021/8/9 星期一26相关归纳相关归纳（1）only if只有只有 Only if a teacher has given permission is a student allowed to leave the room.学生只有得到老师的许可才能离开教室学生只有得到老师的许可才能离开教室（2）if not不然；要不不然；要不 Do you want that cake?If not,Ill
25、have it.你要那块蛋糕吗？不然我就要了。你要那块蛋糕吗？不然我就要了。2021/8/9 星期一27（3）if so Have you got a free evening next week?If so（=if you have),lets have dinner.下周你哪一个晚上有空？如果没事，我下周你哪一个晚上有空？如果没事，我们去吃一顿。们去吃一顿。（4）but for若不是，要不是若不是，要不是 But for your help,we wouldnt have finished the work ahead of time.要不是有你的帮助，我们就不会提前完要不是有你的帮助，我
26、们就不会提前完成工作。成工作。2021/8/9 星期一284.at one time,at times,at all times,at a time,at no time,at the same time,for a time（1）at one time（=once）“从前、曾经从前、曾经”。（2）at times（=sometimes）“有时、间或有时、间或”（3）at all times（=always）“一直、随时一直、随时”。（4）at a time（=each time）“一次、每次一次、每次”。（5）at no time“在任何时候都不、绝不在任何时候都不、绝不”。（6）at th
27、e same time“同时同时”。（7）for a time“一度、一段时间一度、一段时间”,相当于相当于 for some time。2021/8/9 星期一29（1）In class you should listen to your teacher at all times not at times（2）We were good friends at one time,but arent now.（3）Please give me two books at a time.（4）We couldnt say who came earlier.They almost arrived at the same time.（5）You should at no time waste your time playing computer games.（6）He was a professor of a university in Beijing for a time.Now he studies in England.2021/8/9 星期一302021/8/9 星期一312021/8/9 星期一32