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1、高三英语第一轮复习高一英语高三英语第一轮复习高一英语Unit1-Unit22021/8/9 星期一1Vocabulary:1._withsbaboutsth与某人争论某事与某人争论某事2.a_friend一位五星级的朋友一位五星级的朋友3._theInternet网上冲浪网上冲浪4._对对深感兴趣深感兴趣;深深迷上深深迷上5.a_island一个荒芜的岛屿一个荒芜的岛屿6._happinessandsorrow同甘共苦同甘共苦7._about在乎在乎;关心关心argue5-starsurfbeintodesertedsharecare2021/8/9 星期一28._food寻找食物寻找食物9.
2、_thecrash在飞机失事中幸存在飞机失事中幸存10._afriendshipwith与与建立友谊建立友谊11._尽管尽管12._把把看看(当当)作作13._与与交朋友交朋友14._例如例如15._sbaline给某人写信给某人写信huntforsurvivedevelopeventhoughtreatasmakefriendswithdropsuchas2021/8/9 星期一316._别客气别客气17._theworld世界各地世界各地18._大多数的大多数的19._熬夜熬夜/挺住挺住20._以以告终告终21._许许多多许许多多Unit2makeoneselfathomeallaroun
3、dthe/amajorityofstayupendupwithagreatmany2021/8/9 星期一422._总共；总之总共；总之23._除了有除了有之外之外;只有只有e_发生发生;产生产生25._通晓通晓/熟知熟知26._indoingsth.做某事有困难做某事有困难27._同时同时;然而然而28._或多或少或多或少intotalexceptforabouthaveagoodknowledgeofhavedifficultyatthesametimemoreorless2021/8/9 星期一529._一路一路;全程全程;一直一直30._长成长成;发展成为发展成为31._引进引进;吸收
4、吸收32._一直一直;经常经常allthewaydevelopintobringinallthetime2021/8/9 星期一6Testingpoints:（考点复习）（考点复习）表示表示也也(不不)一样的句型一样的句型A.So/neither/nor+be/助动词助动词/情态动词主语情态动词主语1.HehasbeentoGermany,andso_I.2.Iseldomgoshopping,_she.haveneither/nordoes2021/8/9 星期一7C.Soitiswith/Itisthesamewith用于两件事实用于两件事实/两种情况两种情况-Heisveryclever
5、,butdoesntstudyhard.B.So+主语主语+助动词助动词(主语一致主语一致)-Soitiswithmysister.(=Itisthesamewithmysister.)表示赞美表示赞美/肯定肯定1.-Shehasdoneagoodjob.-Soshehas.2.-Hecametoschoollateyesterday.-Sohedid.2021/8/9 星期一8D.句子中如果用否定的派生词句子中如果用否定的派生词,后使用后使用so.1.-Idislikecoffee.-Sodoesshe(她也不喜欢）她也不喜欢）2.-Sheisunmarried(她是单身）她是单身）-Soa
6、mI。2021/8/9 星期一92.-You seem to have learnt all the words by heart.-_.(03)A.So I do.B.So do I.C.So I have .D.So have I.1.-Maggie had a wonderful time at the party.-_ and so did I.(05)A.So she had.B.So had he.C.So she did .D.So did she.2021/8/9 星期一104.He got up late and didnt catch the early bus,_.（我也
7、如此）（我也如此）5.If he goes there,_.(我也去我也去)3.Mary never does any reading in the evening,_.A.so does JohnB.nor does JohnC.John does tooD.so John doesBso it was with meso will I 2021/8/9 星期一112.One day Chuck is on a flight across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashes.正在这时正在这时;突然突然多用于句型：多用于句型：be
8、doingwhen，beabouttodowhen=beonthepointofdoingsth我们正在打篮球突然下雨了。我们正在打篮球突然下雨了。我们正要离开太阳出来了。我们正要离开太阳出来了。Wewereplayingbasketballwhenitrained.Wewereabouttoleavewhenthesuncameout.2021/8/9 星期一123.inorderto(that)与与soasto/sothat为了为了A.inordertodosth.可放于句首或句中可放于句首或句中todoB.soasto的意思和的意思和inorderto差不多，但不可放在差不多，但不可放在
9、句首句首eg.Idliketoarrive20minutesearly_Icanhavetimeforacupofcoffee.A.assoonasB.inordertoC.sothatD.incaseE.soastoC2021/8/9 星期一133.sothat和和suchthat引导结果状语从句，引导结果状语从句，“如此如此以致于以致于”1)So+形容词形容词副词副词+that+从句从句2)Such+名词名词/名词性词组名词性词组+that+从句从句Igot_goodinformationthatIwasveryexcited.suchIgot_muchinformationthatIwa
10、sveryexcited.so3)如果名词前有如果名词前有many,few或或much,little等数量形容词等数量形容词时只能用时只能用sothat,而不能用而不能用suchthat.Youcanhardlybelieve_littlebirdscaneat_manyinsects.suchso2021/8/9 星期一141.-WhencanIcomeforthenewclothes?Ineedthemtomorrow.-They_bereadyby1200.A.canB.shouldC.mightD.need2.Oh,Imnotfeelingwellinthestomach.I_somu
11、chfriedchickenjustnow.A.shouldnteatB.mustnthaveeatenC.shouldnthaveeatenD.mustnteat3.万一万一明天下雨明天下雨,会议将会延期。会议将会延期。5.Should应该应该_itraintomorrow,themeetingwouldbeputoff.估计估计/推测（表合理性，按理应该）推测（表合理性，按理应该）If引导的条件句省略引导的条件句省略2021/8/9 星期一15B.musthavedone和和cant/couldnthavedonemusthavedone表示对过去事实的肯定推测，表示对过去事实的肯定推测，
12、“（过去）（过去）一定一定It_(rain)lastnight,forthegroundwasmuddy.cant/couldnthavedone表示对过去事实的否定推测表示对过去事实的否定推测,“(过去过去)一定不会一定不会,不可能不可能”.She_(go)toLondon,Isawheramomentago.Ex.Thecarelessmanreceivedaticketforspeeding,he_sofast.A.mustnthavedrivenB.wouldnthavedrivenC.canthavedrivenD.shouldnthavedrivenmusthaverainedca
13、nt/couldnthavegone2021/8/9 星期一166.thenumberof和和anumberofthenumberof+谓单谓单表示表示“的数量的数量(数目数目)”,number是真正的主语是真正的主语.Thenumberofthepeople_50.anumberof+谓复谓复表示表示“许多许多”,相当于相当于many.Number的前面可用的前面可用large,good等词来修饰等词来修饰.Alargenumberofchildren_playinginthepark.Unit22021/8/9 星期一17拓展拓展:英语中表示英语中表示“许多许多”的词很多的词很多,一般分为
14、三类一般分为三类:1)修饰可数名词修饰可数名词:many,agood/greatmany,alarge/greatnumberof,quiteafew,dozens/scoresof,manya(谓语动词用单数）谓语动词用单数）1.Manyateenager_(admire)TVormoviestarsnowadays.2.Oneandahalfapples_(be)leftonthetable.admiresis2021/8/9 星期一182)修饰不可数名词修饰不可数名词:much,agreat/gooddealof,alarge/greatamountofquitealittle3)既可修
15、饰可数名词既可修饰可数名词,又可修饰不可数名词又可修饰不可数名词:alotof/lotsof,plentyof,alarge/greatquantityof(单数谓语）单数谓语）large/greatquantitiesof（谓语动词用复数）（谓语动词用复数）amassof/massesof2021/8/9 星期一19Exx:1.Ihearanewlibrarytogetherwith_toourschool.A.alargenumberofbooksisofferedB.agoodmanybooksareofferedC.agreatdealofbookshasbeenofferedD.th
16、elargenumberofbookshavebeenoffered2021/8/9 星期一207.除除之外之外(还有还有)句型句型A.except/but/otherthanHehasnorelativesexcept/buthisuncle.but通常用于通常用于(nothing/nowhere/nobody/all/who/notanything之后之后)B.exceptforYourtrousersareverygoodexceptfortheprice.2021/8/9 星期一21C.除除外接从句外接从句exceptwhen/that/what/where+Clause(从句从句)e
17、.g.IgotoschoolbybikeexceptwhenIrains.Thesuitfittedhimwell_thecolorwasalittlebrighter.D.除除之外还有之外还有:besides=apartfrome.g.Ihavethreemorepensbesidesthisone.exceptthat2021/8/9 星期一22填空填空1.Yourarticleiswellwritten_afewspellingmistakes.2.Doyouplayothergames_tennis?3.Thissuitfitsmewell_thetrousersaretoolong.
18、4._knowingsomeGreek,shewasfluentinItalian.5.Wegotoschooleveryday_Sunday.6.Thesoldierhasnochoice_obey.7.Hedidnothing_cleanthebedroom.exceptforbesidesexceptthatBesides exceptbuttobut2021/8/9 星期一238.with+宾语宾语+宾补宾补宾补宾补(OC)doingdonetodoprep.phrase/adj持续持续,进行进行,主动主动结束结束,完成完成,被动被动侧重于将来侧重于将来eg.Withcomputer_
19、amoreandmoreimportantroleinpeopleslife,thenumberofpeoplewho_itisbecomingbiggerandbigger.A.plays,studiesB.isplaying,studyB.C.playing,studyD.toplay,studies2021/8/9 星期一241.Withachild_(guide)us,wefoundthevillageeasily.2.Withbothhands_(tie)ontheback,hewasbroughtintotheroom.3.Withsomuchwork_(deal)with,Imu
20、stgonow.guidingtiedtodeal2021/8/9 星期一25lonelyadj.孤独的孤独的;孤寂的孤寂的;偏僻的偏僻的；荒芜的；荒芜的aloneadj.单独的，独自的单独的，独自的adv.单独地，仅仅单独地，仅仅1.Sheis_,butIdontthinksheis_.2.Thatisa_mountainvillage.3.Money_wontmakeherhappy.alonelonelylonelyaloneLetalone更不必说更不必说Leave/letmealone不用管我不用管我=Onlymoneywontmakeherhappy.2021/8/9 星期一261
21、.Theoldladylives_inthe_mountainvillage,butshedoesntfeel_atall.A.lonely;lonely;aloneB.lonely;alone;lonelyC.alone;lonely;lonelyD.alone;lonely;alone2021/8/9 星期一27especially/specially(1)Thisdictionaryis_forforeignlearnersofEnglish.(2)Weareverybusy_whenwehavevisitorsonSundays.(3)People,_youngesters,donts
22、eemsopolitethesedays.speciallyespeciallyespecially2021/8/9 星期一28lielieinbed卧病在床卧病在床liein在于在于，存在于，存在于liedownlieononesside/back/face/stomachvilay-lainlying躺躺，位于，位于lievilied-liedlying说谎说谎n谎话谎话layvtlaidlaidlaying摆放摆放，产卵产卵lietosb=tellalietosb/tellliestosblayeggslaythetable(摆放桌子）摆放桌子）2021/8/9 星期一291.Ifonl
23、yhe_quietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldnotsuffersomuch,now.A.liesB.layC.shouldlieD.hadlain2.Theboy_inbed_tohisfatherthathehad_thebookonthetable.A.laying,laid,liedB.lied,lay,lainC.lying,lied,laidD.lain,lying,laid3.Thechild_tomethatthehen_inthenest_threeeggsA.lied,laid,liedB.lied,lying,hadlaidC.lying
24、,lied,hadlainD.lain,lying,hadlaid2021/8/9 星期一30 endupwith以以告终告终(不好的结果）不好的结果）endwith以以结束结束endupas最终成了最终成了endupdoing最后最后结束结束begin/startwith以以开始开始eg.1.Themeetingbegan_thenationalthemeandalsoended_it.A.at,atB.with,withC.at,withD.with,upwith2.十年后，十年后，他当上了那公司的老板。他当上了那公司的老板。Tenyearslater,heendedupasabossof
25、acompany.3.如果你总是那么粗心开车早晚会进医院的。如果你总是那么粗心开车早晚会进医院的。Youwillendupinhospitalifyoualwaysdrivesocarelessly.2021/8/9 星期一31 comeabout发生，发生，产生产生Howdoesitcomeaboutthat?comealong/oncomeafter=followcomeacrosssb=comeuponsb=meetwithsb=happentomeetsb=meetsbbychancecometooneself=comebacktolifecometoastopcometoknow=g
26、ettoknowcomeintobeingcomeintoeffect/forcecomeintopower/officecometrue2021/8/9 星期一32 comeabout=happenhappen强调偶然性强调偶然性takeplace强调必然性或按事先的安排或计划而发生。强调必然性或按事先的安排或计划而发生。breakout指灾难性的战争、火灾、疾病等的爆发。指灾难性的战争、火灾、疾病等的爆发。occur指意想不到的事情发生。指意想不到的事情发生。（sthoccurstosb/itoccurredtosbthat主语从句）主语从句）eg.1.-Thecupisbroken,mu
27、m-Broken?Howdidit_?A.comeaboutB.bringaboutC.comeacrossD.comeon2.It_tomethathehadgoneabroad.A.happenedB.tookplaceC.occurredD.cameaboutE.struck2021/8/9 星期一33.Dont drink_.I dont like winter because theres _snow and ice.The trip is _ for such an old man.Its _cold today.He walked _fast.I couldnt catch up
28、 with him.too muchmuch toomuch tootoo muchtoo muchtoo much与与 much too2021/8/9 星期一34Friendship is is a a true true feeling feeling that that is is always always valued.valued.It It is is a a close close relationship relationship people people developdevelop between between them.them.Having Having fri
29、ends friends to to share share happiness happiness and and sorrowsorrow,we we feel feel life life is is really really meaningful.meaningful.To To form form strong strong friendships,friendships,we we should should care care more more aboutabout our our friends friends and and we we must must give gi
30、ve as as much much as as we we take.take.Friends Friends are are our our good good teachers,teachers,to to whomwhom we we cancan turnturn for for advice advice and and help.help.Friendship Friendship also also helps helps us us understand understand who who we we are,are,why why we we need need each
31、 each other other and and what what we we can can do do for for each each other.other.2021/8/9 星期一35佳句欣赏佳句欣赏1.Friends are teachers.2.We know that we need friends to share happiness and sorrow,and it is important to have someone to care about.3.We understands that friendship is about feelings and tha
32、t we must give as much as we take.4.Friendship helps us understand who we are,why we need each other and what we can do for each other.5.With so many people communicating in English every day,it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.朋友即老师朋友即老师我们懂得我们需要朋友同甘共苦以及关心别人的重要
33、性。我们懂得我们需要朋友同甘共苦以及关心别人的重要性。我们明白友谊离不开感情，人既要得到关爱，又须给我们明白友谊离不开感情，人既要得到关爱，又须给他人以同样多的关爱他人以同样多的关爱友谊让我们认识了自己，知道我们为什么彼此需要，友谊让我们认识了自己，知道我们为什么彼此需要，能够为对方做些什么。能够为对方做些什么。随着每天有这么多的人用英语交流，随着每天有这么多的人用英语交流，精通英语将会变的越来越重要。精通英语将会变的越来越重要。2021/8/9 星期一36报纸名称及使用语言报纸名称及使用语言21stCentury,英文报纸英文报纸出版地点及出版周期出版地点及出版周期北京，每周一期北京，每周一
34、期版面内容版面内容每周新闻，每周新闻，今日世界，今日世界，语言课堂，体育与音乐，语言课堂，体育与音乐，学生报导学生报导特色特色图文并茂图文并茂目的目的学习英语词汇，提高英语水平，学习英语词汇，提高英语水平，获取各种信息获取各种信息效果效果广为人知，深受喜爱广为人知，深受喜爱Homework:书面表达书面表达请以请以My favorite NewspaperMy favorite Newspaper为题用英语写一篇为题用英语写一篇100100词词左右的短文左右的短文,介绍介绍2121世纪报，短文应包括下面所提供的内容。世纪报，短文应包括下面所提供的内容。2021/8/9 星期一37作文讲评：作文
35、讲评：My Favorite NewspaperMy Favorite Newspaper 21st Century is my favorite newspaper.21st Century is my favorite newspaper.It is an English language newspaper which is published in Beijing It is an English language newspaper which is published in Beijing each week.each week.It has sections of differe
36、nt kinds,including News of the week,It has sections of different kinds,including News of the week,World Today,Language Class,Sports and Music and Students Report.World Today,Language Class,Sports and Music and Students Report.There are plenty of beautiful pictures and interesting articles in it.Ther
37、e are plenty of beautiful pictures and interesting articles in it.I enjoy reading the paper.I read it to improve my English.I have learnt I enjoy reading the paper.I read it to improve my English.I have learnt a lot of new words and useful expressions.Besides,I can get information a lot of new words
38、 and useful expressions.Besides,I can get information about different things,from politics to sports and music.about different things,from politics to sports and music.21st Century is very popular with students and English learners.21st Century is very popular with students and English learners.I do love it.I do love it.2021/8/9 星期一382021/8/9 星期一392021/8/9 星期一40