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1、Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?Section A Section A 第第2 2课时课时 Lead-inHowdoyoulearnEnglish?bylisteningtotapes.bystudyingwithagroup.bywatchingEnglishprogramsonTV.byenjoyingEnglishsongs.bygettinganEnglishtutor.byreadingEnglishmagazinesandnewspapers.bysurfingtheInternet.bymakingflashcards/vocabularylist
2、s.byaskingtheteacherforhelp.bytakingnotescarefully.byhavingtheEnglishclasscarefully.byfinishingmyhomeworkseriously.Newwords.单词填写单词填写1.discover(v.)_2.repeat(v.)_3.memorize(v.)_4.秘密秘密;秘诀秘诀(n.)_5.语法语法(n.)_6.express(v.)_(n.)表情表情;表达表达;表达方式表达方式发现发现;发觉发觉重复重复;重做重做记忆记忆;记住记住secretgrammarexpression.短语互译短语互译1.b
3、eafraidto_2.aswell_3.记笔记记笔记take_4.(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅查阅;抬头看抬头看look_害怕去做害怕去做也也;同样地同样地notesuprepeatnotepalphysicschemistrymemorizepatternv.重复；重做重复；重做v.注意；指出注意；指出n.笔记；记录笔记；记录n.朋友；伙伴朋友；伙伴n.物理；物理学物理；物理学n.化学化学v.记忆；记住记忆；记住n.模式；方式模式；方式3a1.WhydidWeiFenfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish?2.Whatdidshedoin
4、Englishclass?3.Whatisthesecrettolanguagelearning?ReadthepassageaboutWeiFenandanswerthequestions.1.WhydidWeiFenfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish?2.WhatdidshedoinEnglishclass?3.Whatisthesecrettolanguagelearning?CheckanswersBecausetheteacherspokesoquicklythatWeiFengdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime,butshewa
5、safraidtoaskquestionsbecauseorherpoorpronunciation.Shehidbehindhertextbookandneversaidanything.Listeningtosomethinginteresting.1.Icanunderstandthemeaningbywatchingtheir_andthe_ontheirfaces.2.Icangetthemeaningbylisteningforjustthe_.3.Mypronunciationimprovedbylisteningtothe_inEnglishmovies.4.Ilearned_
6、sentenceslike“Itsapieceofcake”bywatchingthemovies.5.Icangetthemeaningofthenewwordsbylookingthemupina_.bodylanguageexpressionskeywords3binterestingconversationsusefuldictionaryCompletethesentenceswithwhatWeiFenlearnedfromwatchingmovies.Usewordsandphrasesfromthepassage.HowILearnedtoLearnEnglishLastyea
7、r,IdidnotlikemyEnglishclass.Everyclasswaslikeabaddream.TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime.Iwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.Ijusthidbehindmytextbookandneversaidanything.sothat意为意为“如此如此以至于以至于”，that引导结果状语从句，常见结构：引导结果状语从句，常见结构：so+adj./adv+that从句从句so+many/mu
8、ch/few/little+名词名词+that从句从句so+adj.+a/an+名词单数名词单数+that从句从句若若that从句为否定句，且主从句主语一致，可与从句为否定句，且主从句主语一致，可与notenoughtodo/tooto互换互换hidehidhidden隐藏，躲避，遮挡隐藏，躲避，遮挡ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmoviecalledToyStory.Ifellinlovewiththisexcitingandfunnymovie!SoIbegantowatchotherEnglishmovies,too.AlthoughIcouldnotunders
9、tandeverythingthecharacterssaid,theirbodylanguageandtheexpressionsontheirfaceshelpedmetogetthemeaning.IalsorealizedIcouldgetthemeaningbylisteningforjustthekeywords.MypronunciationimprovedaswellbylisteningtotheconversationsinEnglishmovies.charactern.人物；角色人物；角色expressionn.表达表达fall-fell-fallenIdiscover
10、edthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.Ialsolearnedusefulsentenceslike“Itsapieceofcake”or“Itservesyouright”.Ididnotunderstandthesesentencesatfirst.ButbecauseIwantedtounderstandthestory,Ilookedthemupinadictionary.NowIreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.Iwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregra
11、mmarsothatIcanhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies.discoverv.发现；碰见发现；碰见secretn.秘密；秘决秘密；秘决languagen.语言语言grammarn.语法语法ReadParagraph2andfillinthechart.getthemeaningbywatchingtheirbodylanguageandtheexpressions ontheirfaceslistening forkeywords lookingupnewwordsinadictionarywatchinganEnglishmoviecanim
12、proveonespronunciationlearnusefulsentencesReadthelastparagraphandcompletethetable.ChangesinWeiFensEnglishlearningLastyearNowShedidnotliketheEnglishclassShecouldntunderstandherEnglishteacherShewasafraidtoaskquestionsandneversaidanythingShereallyenjoytheEnglishclassShewantstolearnnewwordsandmoregramma
13、rFillintheblanks.WeiFendislikedherEnglishclasslastyear,becauseshecouldntunderstandherteacher.Andher_madethethingsworse.Butoneday,she_amoviecalledToyStory.Shebegantogetthemeaningbywatchingtheir_and_ontheirfaces,bylisteningfor_andby_inadictionary.Her_wasimprovedandmany_werelearned.NowsheenjoylearningE
14、nglish.poorpronunciationfellinlovewithbodylanguageexpressionskeywordslookingupnewwordspronunciationusefulsentences1.WhydidWeiFenfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish?find+it+adj.+todosth.意为意为“发现做某事发现做某事”find后接复合宾语，其中后接复合宾语，其中it在本结构中作形式宾语，真正的在本结构中作形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式宾语是动词不定式todosth.，形容词在句末作宾语补足语。，形容词在句末作宾语补足语。M
15、ypenpalAndrewfounditdifficultChinesewell.A.learningB.learnC.tolearnD.learnedCGrammar2.TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime.sothat意为意为“如此如此以至于以至于”，that引导结果引导结果状语从句，状语从句，so后接形容词或副词，常用后接形容词或副词，常用“so+形容词形容词/副词副词+that从句从句”或或“so+形容词形容词+a(n)/many/much/few/little+名词名词+that从句从句”老师讲得太
16、快了，以至于大部分时间我听不懂她。老师讲得太快了，以至于大部分时间我听不懂她。3.beafraidto害怕去做害怕去做;不敢去做不敢去做【语境领悟语境领悟】ButIwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.但是因为我糟糕的发音但是因为我糟糕的发音,我害怕问问题。我害怕问问题。Bettyisafraidtogooutaloneatnight.贝蒂晚上不敢单独出去。贝蒂晚上不敢单独出去。beafraidtodosth.（因害怕）不敢做某事（因害怕）不敢做某事，beafraidofdoingsth.害怕或担心某事会发生害怕或担心某事会发生
17、(不一定发生不一定发生)beafraidthat恐怕恐怕Imafraidso.恐怕如此。恐怕如此。Imafraidnot.恐怕不是如此恐怕不是如此/不行。不行。Imafraid_(jump)intotheriver.Iwasafraid_(hurt)hisfeelings.Heisafraid_(be)beatenbyhisfather.Imafraid_(speak)EnglishbeforesomanypeoplebecauseImafraid_(make)mistakes.tojumpofhurtingtospeakofmakingofbeing4.Mypronunciationimpr
18、ovedaswellbylisteningtotheconversationsinEnglishmovies.aswell也；又。也；又。also,too,aswell,either这些词均含这些词均含“也也”之意。之意。also比比too正式一些，语气较重正式一些，语气较重,只用于只用于肯定句肯定句,一般一般be后动前后动前。too语气较轻，多用于口语，在语气较轻，多用于口语，在肯定句肯定句中使用中使用,通常位于通常位于句末句末。aswell一般不用否定句，通常放在句末，强调时可放在句中。一般不用否定句，通常放在句末，强调时可放在句中。either用于用于否定句否定句，放在，放在句末句末，其
19、前加，其前加逗号逗号。用用aswell,also,too或或either完成句子：完成句子：1.Ifhedoesntgo,Iwontgo_.2.Inthisfieldhehasknowledgeandexperience_.3.Simonlikesplayingfootball,andhe_likesplayingbasketball.4.Helikesswimming,andhiswifelikesit,_.eitheraswellalsotoo4.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethingyouareinterestedinisthesecrettolangua
20、gelearning.create/find/invent/findout/discover的区别的区别discover指指_,某种某种_而而_。Edisondidntdiscoverelectricity,butinventedthelightbulb.invent指指_,即原来即原来_而后来而后来_的东西。的东西。发现发现本来存在本来存在以前未被发现的事物或未为人所知的东西以前未被发现的事物或未为人所知的东西发明发明没有没有发明创造发明创造find强调在经过强调在经过_后后_（又可以表示（又可以表示_).findout表示表示create主要意思是主要意思是_,其对象是其对象是_(如艺术，
21、文学作品中的人物以及新的科学领域等，也可指创如艺术，文学作品中的人物以及新的科学领域等，也可指创造出新的具体事物。造出新的具体事物。)名词：名词：_创造创造_创造者创造者寻找寻找找的结果（找到或找不到）找的结果（找到或找不到）（偶然地）发现（偶然地）发现指经过观察、调查把某事、某物查出来指经过观察、调查把某事、某物查出来,搞清楚搞清楚,弄弄明白明白,多用于复杂而不易直接查出的情况。多用于复杂而不易直接查出的情况。创造创造,即产生新的东西即产生新的东西精神上的精神上的creationcreator5.lookup(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅查阅;抬头看抬头看【语境
22、领悟语境领悟】*Ilookedthemupinadictionary.我在词典中查阅它们。我在词典中查阅它们。*Youcanlookupthiswordinthevocabulary.你可以在词汇表里查这个词。你可以在词汇表里查这个词。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】由由look构成的相关短语构成的相关短语6.IwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammarsothatIcanhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies.sothat“以便，为了以便，为了”（从句常用（从句常用can,could,would，may等）等）她努力工作，为的是及时准备好各
23、项工作。她努力工作，为的是及时准备好各项工作。Sheworkedhardsothateverythingwouldbereadyintime.Grammar FocusHowdoyoulearnEnglish?DoyoulearnEnglishbyreadingaloud?HowcanIreadfaster?HowcanIimprovemypronunciation?Ilearnbystudyingwithagroup.Yes,Ido.Ithelpsmypronunciation.Youcanreadfasterbyreadingwordgroups.Onewayisbylisteningto
24、tapes.观察以上对话，请思考：观察以上对话，请思考：询问学习方法时，常使用询问学习方法时，常使用_句型提问；回答常用句型提问；回答常用_ _ 结构来表达，表示通结构来表达，表示通过做某事而达到某种目的或某种结果。过做某事而达到某种目的或某种结果。Howdoyou?/HowcanI?by+doing4aMatchthequestionsandanswers.1.How do you practice speaking?2.How do you learn new words?3.How do you improve your writing?4.How do you practice lis
25、tening?5.How do you improve your pronunciation?6.How do you learn grammar?a.By watching English programs.b.By listening to a tape and repeating out loud.c.By having conversations with friends.d.By taking notes,doing exercises and reading a lot.e.By making word cards.f.By writing e-mails to my pen pa
26、ls.by的固定短语的固定短语bythewaybyandbybyhandbychance顺便，顺便问一下顺便，顺便问一下逐渐地逐渐地用手用手偶然，碰巧偶然，碰巧4bMakesentencesusingthestructure“dosth.bydoing”withthesubjectsintheboxandinformationthatistrueforyou.mathphysicschemistryChinesehistorygeographye.g.IusuallypracticemyEnglishbytaking notes/reading books and newspapers/spe
27、aking English with my classmates/memorizing sentence patterns.b.Iliketolearnmathby_.c.Iusuallypracticemyphysicsby_.d.Iliketoimprovemychemistryby_.e.IliketopracticemyChineseby_.f.Iliketoimprovemyhistoryandgeographyby_.例例 句：句：solvingnewmathproblemseveryday.doingextraexercisesmemorizingchemicaltermsand
28、doingexperiments.keepingadiaryinChinesebywatchinghistoricalandgeographicalprograms.Exercise.单项选择单项选择1.Theforeignerspoke_quickly_Icouldhardlyunderstandhim.A.too;toB.such;that C.so;that D.very;that2.Jennylearnsnewwordsby_inadictionary.A.lookingupitB.lookingupthemC.lookingforitD.lookingthemup3.Ifind_di
29、fficulttolearnEnglishwellinashorttime.A.thatB.thisC.itD.them4._didyoutellheraboutthenews?Bysendingane-mail.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhenD.How5.WecanlearnEnglishbypracticing_it.A.useB.usingC.usedD.tousefind+it+adj.+todosth.意为意为“发现做某事发现做某事”6.HowdoyoustudyEnglish?IstudyEnglish_makingwordcards.A.ofB.byC.inD.on7.Ify
30、ouhavequestions,youshouldasktheteacher_help.A.fromB.onC.forD.to8.Ivelearned_thatway.A.alotB.lotofC.alittleD.alittleof9._shestudyJapanesesowell?A.HowoftenB.HowmanyC.HowdoD.Howdoes强化训练强化训练 1.Chinese_thoseislandsintheseafirst.A.inventedB.discoveredC.createdD.repeat2.Wecansomeinformationaboutthiscityont
31、heInternet.A.lookupB.looklikeC.lookafterD.lookforwardto3.HarryPotteris_interesting_Iwanttoreaditagain.Iagreewithyou.A.such;thatB.too;toC.so;thatD.as;as4.Chinesepeoplefind_responsible(有有责责任心的任心的)tohelpdevelopAfricancountriesalongtheBeltandRoad（带带一路一路).A.itB.this C.thatD.theseBACA5.Itsapitythatwecantg
32、ocampingtheheavyraintoday.A.uptoB.becauseofC.thankstoD.insteadof6.Manypeoplelikereadingnewspaperstheycanlearnwhatshappeningintheworld.A.eventhoughB.eversinceC.assoonasD.sothat7._Ihavelosteverythinginthisterribleearthquake,Ihavenotlostmylife.A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.If8.Joe,_doyoucleanyourhouse?Three
33、timesaweek.A.howlongB.howmuchC.howoftenD.howfarBDCC9.Dad,haveyoutoldMumthatIwillcomebacknextWednesday?No.Letskeepit_andgiveherasurprise.A.chanceB.choiceC.secretD.idea10.DidQingdaoshow_totheworldduringtheSCOSummit(上海合作上海合作组织组织峰会峰会)?)?Sure!Herbeauty,hightechnologyandrapiddevelopment.A.somethingspecial
34、B.anythingspecialC.specialsomethingD.specialanythingCB.英汉互译英汉互译.大声重复大声重复_readwordgroups_makewordcards_做笔记做笔记_做语法练习做语法练习_ 记句型记句型_readalot_haveconversationswith_提高我的物理和化学提高我的物理和化学_repeatoutloud读词组读词组做单词卡片做单词卡片dogrammarexercisetakenotesmemorizesentencepatterns大量阅读大量阅读和和交谈交谈improvemyphysicsandchemistry1
35、.finditdifficulttodosth.2.mostofthetime3.thesecrettolanguagelearning4.beafraidtodosth.5.becauseof6.fallinlovewith7.bodylanguage8.keywords9.lookupthewordinthedictionary10.aswell发现做某事很难发现做某事很难大部分时间大部分时间语言学习的秘密语言学习的秘密因为因为害怕做某事害怕做某事爱上爱上肢体语言肢体语言关健词关健词查字典查字典也也11.Itsapieceofcake.12.Itservesyouright.13.soth
36、at14.sothat小菜一碟。小菜一碟。你活该。你活该。如此如此以至于以至于为了，以便为了，以便sothatso+adj./adv.+thatso+adj./adv.+a/an+可数名词单数+thatso+many/much/few/little(少)+名词+thatsothat“为为了，以便了，以便”，引，引导导目的状目的状语语从句（含从句（含can,couldcan,could等等 ）“因此，所以因此，所以”，引，引导结导结果状果状语语从句从句.完成句子。完成句子。1.李雷通过与同学进行对话来练习说的技能。李雷通过与同学进行对话来练习说的技能。LiLeipracticesspeaking
37、skills_withhisclassmates.2.我曾经因为糟糕的发音我曾经因为糟糕的发音,害怕在课堂上说英语。害怕在课堂上说英语。Iwasonce_speakEnglishinclass_mypoorpronunciation.byhavingconversationsafraidtobecauseof.根据要求完成句子，每空一词。根据要求完成句子，每空一词。1.MybrotherusuallystudiesEnglishbyworkingwithfriends.(对画线部分提问对画线部分提问)_yourbrotherusuallystudyEnglish?2.Thisboyissoyoungthathecantdothisjob.(改为同义句改为同义句)Thisboyis_dothisjob.Howdoestooyoungto3.HowdoyoulearnChinese?Ilearnedby_(读读)alotofbooks.4.Sheearnsherlifeby_(卖卖)newspaper.5._improveyourwriting?Icanimproveitbykeepingdiaries.readingsellingHowcanyou