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1、Unit 1How can we become good learners?Section A Grammar Focus-4c Grade NineGrade Ninerepeatnotepalphysicschemistrymemorizepatternv.v.重复；重做重复；重做v.v.注意；指出注意；指出 n.n.笔记；记录笔记；记录n.n.朋友；伙伴朋友；伙伴n.n.物理；物理学物理；物理学n.n.化学化学v.v.记忆；记住记忆；记住n.n.模式；方式模式；方式 New Words Key PhrasesKey Phrases1.的秘诀的秘诀2.害怕做某事害怕做某事3.藏在藏在.后面
2、后面4.爱上爱上5.肢体语言肢体语言6.某人的面部表情某人的面部表情7.关键词关键词8.也也9.查阅，抬头看查阅，抬头看10.have a better understanding of.the secret tobe afraid to do sth.hide behindfall in love withbody languageexpressions on ones facekey wordsas welllook up对对.有更好的理解有更好的理解Revision by listening to English tapesHow do you study English?I study
3、 Englishby joining the English club Revisionby asking a classmate for helpPresentation观察观察Grammar Focus的的以上对话，请思考：以上对话，请思考：询问做事的方式或手段时，常使用询问做事的方式或手段时，常使用_句型提问；回句型提问；回答常用答常用 _ 结构来表达，表示通过手段、结构来表达，表示通过手段、方法而达到某种目的或某种结果。方法而达到某种目的或某种结果。How do you?/How can I?by+v.-ingPresentationGrammmar-Grammmar-介词介词byby
4、的用法的用法【观察领悟】【观察领悟】仔细观察例句仔细观察例句,体会句中介词体会句中介词by的具体含义。的具体含义。1.I practice pronunciation by reading aloud.2.He goes to school by bike.3.Lets sit by the window.4.We must get back home by ten oclock at night.5.She learnt English by herself.6.The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway.7.Dont read word by word.by是
5、介词是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语,意义较多意义较多,归纳如下归纳如下:1.by表示方式、方法、手段等表示方式、方法、手段等,意为意为“通过通过/用用/靠靠(而达到某种而达到某种预期的目的预期的目的)”,by+doing sth.意为意为“通过做某事通过做某事”在句中作方式状语在句中作方式状语 How can I turn on the computer?我怎样能打开电脑我怎样能打开电脑?By pressing this button.按这个按钮。按这个按钮。Grammmar-Grammmar-介词介词byby的用法的用法PresentationPresent
6、ationGrammmar-Grammmar-介词介词byby的用法的用法2.by+交通工具：表示骑乘工具，如 by bus(乘公共汽车），by bike(骑自行车）3.表示位置,意为“靠近;在旁边”。The girls are playing by the lake.女孩们正在湖边玩耍。4.表示时间,意为“在之前;到为止;不迟于”。My mother will come back by 6:00.我妈妈将在6点前回来。PresentationGrammmar-Grammmar-介词介词byby的用法的用法5.用在反身代词之前,意为“独自”。Tina couldnt move the heav
7、y box by herself.6.表示动作执行者,用于被动语态,意为“被;由”。The boy was hit by his father.男孩被他爸爸打了。7.用于某些固定短语中,如by the way“顺便问一下”,one by one“一个接一个地”,1.How do you practice speaking?2.How do you learn new words?3.How do you improve your writing?4.How do you practice listening?5.How do you improve your pronunciation?6.H
8、ow do you learn grammar?cefabda.By watching English programs.b.By listening to a tape and repeating out loud.c.By having conversations with friends.d.By taking notes,doing exercises and reading a lot.e.By making word cards.f.By writing e-mails to my pen pals.语法语法笔记笔记朋友朋友重复重复4aPracticeMatch the quest
9、ions and answers.4bWritingMake sentences using the structure“do sth.by doing”with the subjects in the box and information that is true for you.e.g.I usually practice my English by taking notes/reading books and newspapers/speaking English with my classmates/memorizing sentence patterns.memorize v.回忆
10、，记忆回忆，记忆memory n.回忆，记忆力回忆，记忆力模式，方式模式，方式chemistrychemistryphysicsphysicsCheck()what you do to learn English.Then interview your partner.A:Do you learn English by doing grammar exercises?B:Yes,I do.A:How often do you do them?B:Pairwork4cI learn English byMy partner learns English byyesnohow oftenyesno
11、how oftendoing grammar exercisestaking notes in Englishreading Englsh books/magazineskeeping a diary in EnglishUsing an English dictionary.Pairwork.单项选择1.The foreigner spoke_quickly_I could hardly understand him.A.too;to B.such;that C.so;that D.very;that2.Jenny learns new words by_in a dictionary.A.
12、looking up it B.looking up them C.looking for it D.looking them up3.I find_difficult to learn English well in a short time.A.that B.this C.it D.them4._did you tell her about the news?By sending an e-mail.A.What B.Why C.When D.HowExercisesCDCDII.用所给词的适当形式填空1.I learn English by _(use)the Internet.2.Th
13、ey are practicing _(swim)for the 2016 Olympics.3.Its easy for me _(learn)a foreign language.4.What about _(watch)English TV programs?5.Liu Mei started to learn English from an American teacher,so She has a good _(pronounce)usingswimmingto learnwatchingpronunciationExercises Preview the new words and expressions.Homework