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1、人教新目标Go For It九年级英语上册Unit1 How can we become good learners SectionA Grammer Focus-4cHow do you learn English?I learn English_.by working with friendsby making word cardsby reading the textbookLearn to walk before you runGrammar Focusby+动词-ing形式,表方式、方法(1)在此结构中,by是介词,意为“通过,使用”。Mr.Brown makes a living
2、by selling newspapers.(2)该结构常用来回答how引导的问句。介词by的其他常见用法(1)by+地点,意为靠近;在.旁边 byTom sits by the window in the classroom.(2)by+时间,意为不迟于;在.之前Mom told him to come back home by 10:00.(3)by+交通工具,意为 乘.(表示方式)He goes to work by bike.(4)意为“由所作”The music by Mozart is famous all over the world.Language pointsPoint1P
3、oint2Learn to walk before you runLets study.你能区分in,with和by吗?Can you sing this song in English?意思:_ 用法:_ I write my homework with a pen.意思:_ 用法:_The girl made money by selling flowers.意思:_ 用法:_用英语in+语言、声音、原材料等用钢笔通过卖花用.手段或方式with用具体有形的东西Learn to walk before you runLets study.你还知道by的其他用法吗?We had learned
4、 1,000 English words by the end of last term.意思:_ 用法:_到.为止by+时间点Learn to walk before you run特殊疑问词例句:I learn new words by making word cards.who whatwherehow which when_ do you learn words?How 思考Learn to walk before you run练一练练一练1.How do you learn new words?I learn _ making word cards.A.by B.with C.in
5、 D.at2.Linda keeps fit by taking exercise.(对划线部分提问)_ _ Linda keep fit?How doesLearn to walk before you run 1)1)by oneself 单独、自己单独、自己2)2)by the way 顺便说一下顺便说一下3)3)by accident 偶然偶然;意外意外地地 =by chance4)4)by mistake 错误地错误地5)by the end of.在(某时间点)以前在(某时间点)以前6)learn.by oneself 自学自学7)learn.by heart 背诵背诵8)one
6、by one 一个接一个一个接一个 word by word 逐字逐词地逐字逐词地 byby常用短语常用短语Learn to walk before you run目标二:用“how”来询问做事的方式。1.I practice speaking by having conversations with friends.2.Annie learn new words by making word cards.3.The students improve writing by writing e-mails to their pen pals.How do you practice speakin
7、g?How does she learn new words?How do they improve writing?总结句型:How +?do/does主主语语谓语谓语(原形)(原形)宾语宾语Learn to walk before you runLets talk in pairs.Complete these statements.Use information that is true for you.a.I like to practice my English by taking notes/reading books and newspapers/speaking English
8、 with my classmates/memorizing sentence patterns.b.I like to learn math by_ _.solving new math problems every day.PaiPair r workworkLearn to walk before you runCheck()what you do to learn English.Then Check()what you do to learn English.Then interviewinterview your your partner.partner.A:Do you lear
9、n English by doing grammar exercises?B:Yes,I do.A:How often do you do them?B:.vt.采访 nC.采访;面试Learn to walk before you runLets interview.Check()what you do to learn English.Then interview your partner.A:Do you learn English by doing grammar exercises?B:Yes,I do.A:How often do you do them?B:.4cLearn to
10、 walk before you runrepeatLets study.中v.重复例I didnt hear your question.Can you repeat it?拓Though I _ the phone number many times,the foreigner couldnt write it down.A.repeated B.refused C.researched D.recognizedLearn to walk before you runlook upLets study.中查阅、抬头看例When should you look up new words in
11、 a dictionary?拓look for 寻找 look into 观察、调查;look after照看 look about/around 四处看看look our(for)当心 look over 检查;查看 look through 浏览、仔细检查look down on/upon 轻视、看不起Learn to walk before you run1.我用双手织了一件外套。它是用手工织的,而不是机器织的。I made a coat with my own hands.It was made _ _,not by machine.2.公司用快件解雇了我。The company fi
12、red me _ express.by handbyLearn to walk before you run3.Its a pity that we cant go camping the heavy rain today.A.up to B.because of C.thanks toD.instead of4.Many people like reading newspapers they can learn whats happening in the world.A.even thoughB.ever since C.as soon as D.so that5._ I have los
13、t everything in this terrible earthquake,I have not lost my life.A.Because B.So C.Although D.If6.Joe,_ do you clean your house?Three times a week.A.how long B.how much C.how often D.how farBDCCLearn to walk before you run二、完成句子1.他以教书为生。He made a living _ _.2.到去年年底,又有一座新体育馆竣工了。_ _ _of last year,another new gymnasium had been completed.3.不要逐词地读书。Dont read a book _ _ _.by teachingBy the endword by wordLearn to walk before you run