《广东省高考英语专题复习重要语法现在分词 新课标 人教.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《广东省高考英语专题复习重要语法现在分词 新课标 人教.ppt（16页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、The The cryingcrying child had a cut on his hand.child had a cut on his hand.Step one:translate the following sentences:1.那个正在哭的孩子切伤了他的手那个正在哭的孩子切伤了他的手.2.他站在那里他站在那里,正想着下一步要做什么正想着下一步要做什么.3.老师走进教室老师走进教室,手中拿着一本书手中拿着一本书.He stood there,He stood there,thinkingthinking of what to do next.of what to do next.
2、The teacher went into the classroom,The teacher went into the classroom,catchingcatching a book in his hand.a book in his hand.2021/8/8 星期日1Present Participles(现在分词现在分词)The Present Participle is the ing form of the verb(动词动词).It acts as an adjective(形容词形容词)or an Adverb(副词副词)in a sentence.We use the
3、participlesas attributive(定语定语),adverbial(状语状语),object complement(宾语补足语宾语补足语)or predicative(表语表语)of sentences.2021/8/8 星期日21.attributive:作定语作定语不要吵醒那个正在睡觉的婴儿不要吵醒那个正在睡觉的婴儿.Dont wake up the sleeping baby.一个正在笑的女孩一个正在笑的女孩一部正在移动的汽车一部正在移动的汽车一只正在飞的小鸟一只正在飞的小鸟一个正在工作的男人一个正在工作的男人a a smilingsmiling girl girla a
4、 movingmoving car cara a flyingflying bird birda a workingworking man man2021/8/8 星期日3*注意注意:现在分词作定语与动名词作定语的用法不同现在分词作定语与动名词作定语的用法不同.看下面的例子看下面的例子:一个正在游泳的男孩一个正在游泳的男孩一个游泳池一个游泳池a a swimmingswimming boy boya a swimmingswimming pool pool动名词动名词:带有名词的性质带有名词的性质,表示所修饰的人或物的用途表示所修饰的人或物的用途现在分词现在分词:带有形容词的性质带有形容词的性
5、质,表示所修饰的人或物的表示所修饰的人或物的状态状态,动作等。动作等。动名词动名词:现在分词现在分词:Watch the flash to have a better understanding.2021/8/8 星期日42.adverbial:作状语作状语到达学校的时候，孩子们发现它关门了。到达学校的时候，孩子们发现它关门了。or:when they arrive at school,the children found it was closed.Arriving at the school,the children found it was closed.老师坐在那里，开心地笑了。老师坐
6、在那里，开心地笑了。The teacher sat there,smiling happily.*注意：动名词不能做状语，只有现在分词才可以。注意：动名词不能做状语，只有现在分词才可以。2021/8/8 星期日5*动词动词-ing作状语作状语,可以表示时间可以表示时间,原因原因,方式方式,伴随伴随,条件条件,结果等结果等.1.时间时间:看书的时候看书的时候,他不断地点头。他不断地点头。While While readingreading the book,he nodded from time to time.the book,he nodded from time to time.2.原因：
7、原因：BeingBeing ill,he didnt go to school yesterday.ill,he didnt go to school yesterday.他病了，所以昨天没有上学。他病了，所以昨天没有上学。3.方式方式:他跑回来告诉我们这个消息。他跑回来告诉我们这个消息。He came He came runningrunning back to tell us the news.back to tell us the news.2021/8/8 星期日64.伴随：伴随：他坐在桌子前，正在读报纸。他坐在桌子前，正在读报纸。She sat at the desk She sat
8、 at the desk readingreading a newspaper.a newspaper.5.条件：条件：只要努力工作，你就会成功。只要努力工作，你就会成功。WorkingWorking hard,you will succeed.hard,you will succeed.6.结果：结果：那个小孩从树上掉下来了，头撞到地上了。那个小孩从树上掉下来了，头撞到地上了。The child fell from the tree,The child fell from the tree,strikingstriking his head his head against the floo
9、r.against the floor.2021/8/8 星期日7*注意：注意：1.动词动词-ing形式作状语形式作状语,其逻辑主语应与句子的主语一致。其逻辑主语应与句子的主语一致。2.动词动词-ing 形式前可有形式前可有while,when,unless,though,if 等连词等连词。选择题：选择题：1.He sent me an e-mail,_ to get further information.A.hoped B.hoping C.to hope D.hopeB2.European football is played in 80 countries,_ it the most
10、 popular sport in the world.A.making B.makesC.made D.to makeA2021/8/8 星期日83.Object complement:宾语补足语宾语补足语教室里充满了学习的学生。教室里充满了学习的学生。The classroom is full of The classroom is full of studentsstudents studyingstudying.市场里挤满了讨价还价的人们。市场里挤满了讨价还价的人们。The market is crowed with The market is crowed with peoplepe
11、ople bargainingbargaining.2021/8/8 星期日94.Predicative:作表语作表语这场足球赛非常令人兴奋。这场足球赛非常令人兴奋。The football match was The football match was excitingexciting.这场电影非常有趣。这场电影非常有趣。This film is very This film is very interestinginteresting.2021/8/8 星期日10Ex.7askingfreezingturningrunning2021/8/8 星期日11Ex.85.think/think
12、ing1.amazed/amazing2.left/leaving3.climbed/climbing4.cries/crying2021/8/8 星期日12Ex.91.Knowing a lot of people need my help,2.I got involved with charity work.2.The volcano erupted,destroying many homes on the island.3.Climbing out of the spaceship,he smiled and waved to the crowds who were waiting fo
13、r him.4.He felt the house shaking when the earthquake happened.2021/8/8 星期日132021/8/8 星期日142021/8/8 星期日159、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。2022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202210、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/2022 6:50:43 PM11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Nov-2226-Nov-2212、故人江海别，几
14、度隔山川。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202213、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202214、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。26 十一月 20222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2615、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。十一月 222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202216、行动出成果，工作出财富。2022/11/262022/11/2626 November 202217、
15、做前，能够环视四周；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/269、没有失败，只有暂时停止成功！。2022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202210、很多事情努力了未必有结果，但是不努力却什么改变也没有。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/2022 6:50:43 PM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Nov-2226-Nov-2212、世间成事，不求其绝对圆满，
16、留一份不足，可得无限完美。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202213、不知香积寺，数里入云峰。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。26 十一月 20222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2615、楚塞三湘接，荆门九派通。十一月 222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202216、少年十五二十时，步行夺得胡马骑。2022/11/262022/11/2
17、626 November 202217、空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/269、杨柳散和风，青山澹吾虑。2022/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202210、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/2022 6:50:43 PM11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26Nov-2226-Nov-2212、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2022/11/2620
18、22/11/262022/11/26Saturday,November 26,202213、知人者智，自知者明。胜人者有力，自胜者强。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。26 十一月 20222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2615、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。十一月 222022/11/262022/11/262022/11/2611/26/202216、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2022/11/262022/11/2626 November 202217、一个人即使已登上顶峰，也仍要自强不息。2022/11/262022/11/262022/11/262022/11/26MOMODA POWERPOINTLorem ipsum dolor sit amet,consectetur adipiscing elit.Fusce id urna blandit,eleifend nulla ac,fringilla purus.Nulla iaculis tempor felis ut cursus.感感 谢谢 您您 的的 下下 载载 观观 看看专家告诉2021/8/8 星期日16