《广东省高考英语专题复习重要语法第三条件状语从句 新课标 人教.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《广东省高考英语专题复习重要语法第三条件状语从句 新课标 人教.ppt（26页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、1.If the weather is good,we will go out tomorrow.2.If I were you,I would study hard.3.If you heat the ice,it turns to water.First conditional:真实从句真实从句,条件有可能实现的条件有可能实现的 Second conditional:非真实从句非真实从句,不可能实现的不可能实现的,与现在事实相反与现在事实相反 Zero conditional:零条件从句零条件从句,客观事实客观事实,有先后次序有先后次序 123IfIf从句从句:一般现在时，主句：将来时一般
2、现在时，主句：将来时条件从句为：条件从句为：If+If+主语主语+动词过去式；动词过去式；主句为：主语主句为：主语+would/should+would/should+动词原形动词原形IfIf从句从句:一般现在时，主句：一般现在时一般现在时，主句：一般现在时2021/8/8 星期日1Page78 Ex.1 Conditional 2(第二条件第二条件)for advice.2.If I were you,I would ask the teacher.3.If I were you,I would buy a new computer.4.If I were you,I would given
3、 up cakes and biscuits.5.If I were you,I would have a party.6.If I were you,I would be a doctor.2021/8/8 星期日2Page78 Ex.2 Conditional zero(零条件零条件)for something that is always true.2.usually get a better job3.pass his exams4.always see something I like5.is always late.6.always tells everybody.2021/8/8
4、 星期日35 There are three conditional sentences in this article.Find and underline them in the text.1.If you dont want to fall behind in todays competitive job market,you have to commit yourself to life-long learning.(para.1)2.These habits are useful but you wont learn effectively unless you have the r
5、ight attitude.(para.3)3.If you invest time in developing your study skills now,youll be enjoying the rewards for the rest of your life.(Para.4)2021/8/8 星期日44.Third conditional与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句2021/8/8 星期日5 Listen to the interview with the first person who is talking about his life-long lear
6、ning experience.Fill in the table with the correct information.Name SubjectReasons for studyHow did he studyResult of his effortSun WenxiongComputer engineeringgive himself a second chance to study for a degreeby distance learningabout to graduate with a Bachelors degree and getting promoted at work
7、62021/8/8 星期日6Listen to the interview,then complete the conditional sentences below.71.If someone like me _ into university through college exam,he _ no chance of getting a degree.2.If a person _ for a company for over 20 years,he _ there until retirement.3.In the past if I _ my grandchildren,I _ th
8、em in person.had failed to get would have had had worked would have stayedhad wanted to seewould have had to visit2021/8/8 星期日78Look at the sentence from the interview and answer the questions.If I had wanted to see my grandchildren,I would have had to visit them in person.a)What time is Grandma Che
9、n talking about:past,present or future?b)b)What happened:Did she travel to see them?pastNo!The pattern of the Third Conditional.If sb.+_,sb._ _+third form of the verb.had donewouldhave donecouldmight2021/8/8 星期日8虚拟语气从句用在与虚拟语气从句用在与过去事实相反过去事实相反的条件句中的条件句中,条件句中条件句中的谓语用的谓语用had+had+过去分词过去分词,结果主句的谓语用结果主句的谓
10、语用would+have+would+have+过去分词过去分词:如果我早点离开如果我早点离开,我就赶上公共汽车了。我就赶上公共汽车了。If I had left earlier,I would have caught the bus.如果我想起了那件事如果我想起了那件事,我是会向母亲谈及的。我是会向母亲谈及的。If I had thought of it,I would have talked to mother.*注意注意:1.不可将不可将If从句中的谓语动词所用的形式误认为过从句中的谓语动词所用的形式误认为过 去完成时去完成时,它仅是它仅是虚拟语气虚拟语气的一种表达形式的一种表达形式.2
11、.在主句中在主句中,若主语是第一人称若主语是第一人称,也可用也可用should have+过去分词构成谓语过去分词构成谓语.shouldshould2021/8/8 星期日9*注意注意:3.主句或从句中的谓语动词构成否定式的时候主句或从句中的谓语动词构成否定式的时候,应分别在主句中的应分别在主句中的would的后面或的后面或if从句中的从句中的had 的的后面加上后面加上not.If sb.+_,sb._ _+third form of the verb.had not donewould nothave done如果昨天晚上没有去看电影的话如果昨天晚上没有去看电影的话,你就完成了那份报告了。
12、你就完成了那份报告了。If you had not gone to the cinema last night,you would have finished the report.如果你告诉过我如果你告诉过我,我就不会浪费那么多时间。我就不会浪费那么多时间。If you had told me that,I would not have wasted so much time.*注意注意:4.if 有时可以省略有时可以省略,但但if后面部分需改为倒装句语序后面部分需改为倒装句语序.Had you told me that,I would not have wasted so much tim
13、e.2021/8/8 星期日10(一一)用所给动词的适当形式填空用所给动词的适当形式填空:1.If you _(listen)to me,you _ (not make)that mistake.2.If the boy _(not climb)the tree yesterday,he _(not break)his leg.3.If you _(come)to the class in time this morning,the teacher _(not be)so angry.4.If we _(meet)each other the other day,I _(have)a hear
14、t-to-heart talk with you.5.If you _(be)there yesterday,you _(see)the famous movie star.had listenedwould not have madehadnt climbedwouldnt have brokenhad comewouldnt have beenhad metwould have hadhad beenwould have seen2021/8/8 星期日11(二二).选择正确的答案选择正确的答案:1.If you _ home last night,you would have watch
15、ed the exciting football match.A.stayed B.was staying C.would stay D.had stayed 2.If you _ so careless,you wouldnt have broken the laptop computer.hadnt been B.werentC.isnt D.wouldnt be3._ you helped me,I wouldnt have made so much progress in my work.Didnt B.WouldntC.Hadnt D.CouldntDAC2021/8/8 星期日12
16、4.If your sister _ me that,I _ in such a hurry.A.had told;wouldnt have left B.had told;wouldnt leave C.didnt tell;wouldnt have left D.hasnt told;wouldnt leave5.If my mom hadnt been ill,I _ to Beijing with you last week.A.would go B.would have gone C.had gone D.have goneAB2021/8/8 星期日139Which of the
17、conditional sentences is correct in each context?1.A storm broke out and the boat sank.a)If the storm hadnt broken out,the boat wouldnt have sunk.b)If the storm had broken out,the boat would have sunk.2.The weather was good so we went out.a)If the weather hadnt been good,we wouldnt have gone out.b)I
18、f the weather was good,we would go out.2021/8/8 星期日1410Complete the Third Conditional sentences by putting the verbs in brackets in the correct forms.1.If the exam _(not be)so difficult,I _(pass).2.If he _(put on)a tie,they _(allow)him to enter the restaurant.3.If he _(not apologies),I _(not give)hi
19、m a birthday present4.If they _(not argue),they _(spend)the weekend together.5.If he _(not be)sick,he _(join)us for the tour.6.If it _(rain),we _(go)to the beach.hadnt beenwould have passedhad put onwould have allowedhadnt apologizedwouldnt have givenhadnt arguedwould have spenthad not beenwould hav
20、e joinedhadnt rainedwould have gone2021/8/8 星期日15Homework:Page78 Ex.3-Ex.42021/8/8 星期日16Review:IfReview:If引导的条件状语从句引导的条件状语从句:1234First conditional:真实从句真实从句,条件有可能实现条件有可能实现 Second conditional:非真实从句非真实从句,不可能实现的不可能实现的,与现在事实相反与现在事实相反 Zero conditional:零条件从句零条件从句,客观事实客观事实,有先后次序有先后次序 Third conditional:虚拟语气条
21、件从句虚拟语气条件从句,与过去事实相反与过去事实相反IfIf从句从句:一般现在时，主句：将来时一般现在时，主句：将来时从句为：从句为：If+If+主语主语+动词过去式；动词过去式；主句为：主语主句为：主语+would/should+would/should+动词原形动词原形IfIf从句从句:一般现在时，主句：一般现在时一般现在时，主句：一般现在时If sb.+_,sb._ _+third form of the verb.had donewouldhave done2021/8/8 星期日17Page78 Ex.3 The form of conditional 3 Match the beg
22、inning and the end of these sentences.1.If I hadnt told you2.We could have run out of money3.If the weather had been better4.Would you have gone to Germany on holiday5.I wouldnt have bought that motorbike6.Could you have done better in the exama)you wouldnt have brokenb)if you had spoken German?c)if
23、 you had started revising earlier?d)if we hadnt borrowed some.e)if Id known how slow it wasf)we could have gone out more2021/8/8 星期日18Page78 Ex.4 Conditional 3 Look at this situation from the past and write a story based on it.2.If I hadnt got this job,I wouldnt have met Pauline.1.If I hadnt gone to
24、 London,I wouldnt have got this job.3.If I hadnt met Pauline,I wouldnt have fallen in love.4.If I hadnt fallen in love,I wouldnt have got married.5.If I hadnt got married,I wouldnt have had children.6.If I hadnt had children,I wouldnt have bought this computer game.7.If I hadnt bought this computer
25、game,I wouldnt have had the idea for a computer company.8.If I hadnt had the idea for a computer company,I wouldnt have started the factory.9.If I hadnt had the started the factory,I wouldnt have gone to London.If sb.+_,sb._ _+third form of the verb.had not donewould nothave done2021/8/8 星期日19Page79
26、 Ex.5 Conditional 1(真实从句真实从句)1.If I finish my homework2.Yes,and if I wasnt so busy3.Yes,if my parents werent both at work all day4.If I have time to buy the butter and flour and everything5.If he passes his exams6.Well,if I saved all my pocket moneya)Ill make you a cakeb)wed get a dogc)Ill come abou
27、t sevend)Id help him.e)I still wouldnt have enough for an expensive presentf)he will2021/8/8 星期日20Page79 Ex.5 Conditional 1(真实从句真实从句)&conditional 2(非真实从句非真实从句).2.If I have time to buy the butter and flour and everything,Ill make you a cake.3.Yes,if my parents werent both at work all day,we would get
28、 a dog.4.Well,if I saved all my pocket money,I still wouldnt have enough for an expensive present.5.Yes,and if I wasnt so busy Id help him.6.If he passes his exam he will.112222021/8/8 星期日21Page79 Ex.6 Conditional Zero,1,2,and 32.I wouldnt tell Sarah the bad news yet if I were you.3.The journalist w
29、ouldnt have the story unless shed believed it was true at the time.4.Jean would have been able to do English at university if she was as good as it as you are.5.Wed be able to play football tomorrow if it stopped raining now.6.Laura never wants to eat any breakfast unless she goes for an early morni
30、ng run.7.I would have given you the letter if it arrived before you left.2322022021/8/8 星期日22Page79 Ex.7 Correct the wrong sentences.2.If we live in London Id go to the theatre every night.3.If I got a horse for my birthday I would take riding lessons.4.I wont cross the road there,if I were you.5.Il
31、l ask Peter this evening if he came to the club.wouldntlivedcomesa)a rule,something thats always trueb)b)a piece of advicec)c)a future situation that is unlikely to happend)d)a future situation that is possible e)e)a present situation that is impossibleecbd2021/8/8 星期日232021/8/8 星期日242021/8/8 星期日259
32、、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。2022/11/272022/11/27Sunday,November 27,202210、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/2022 11:02:55 AM11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27Nov-2227-Nov-2212、故人江海别，几度隔山川。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27Sunday,November 27,202213、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/272022
33、/11/2711/27/202214、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。27 十一月 20222022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2715、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。十一月 222022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/202216、行动出成果，工作出财富。2022/11/272022/11/2727 November 202217、做前，能够环视四周；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/272022/11/279、没有失败，只有暂时停止成功！。2022/11/272022/11/2
34、7Sunday,November 27,202210、很多事情努力了未必有结果，但是不努力却什么改变也没有。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/2022 11:02:55 AM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27Nov-2227-Nov-2212、世间成事，不求其绝对圆满，留一份不足，可得无限完美。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27Sunday,November 27,202213、不知香积寺，数里入云峰。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2
35、72022/11/2711/27/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。27 十一月 20222022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2715、楚塞三湘接，荆门九派通。十一月 222022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/202216、少年十五二十时，步行夺得胡马骑。2022/11/272022/11/2727 November 202217、空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/272022/11/279、杨柳散和风，青山澹吾虑。2022/11/272022/11/27Sunday
36、,November 27,202210、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/2022 11:02:55 AM11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27Nov-2227-Nov-2212、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27Sunday,November 27,202213、知人者智，自知者明。胜人者有力，自胜者强。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/20
37、2214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。27 十一月 20222022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2715、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。十一月 222022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/202216、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2022/11/272022/11/2727 November 202217、一个人即使已登上顶峰，也仍要自强不息。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27MOMODA POWERPOINTLorem ipsum dolor sit amet,consectetur adipiscing elit.Fusce id urna blandit,eleifend nulla ac,fringilla purus.Nulla iaculis tempor felis ut cursus.感感 谢谢 您您 的的 下下 载载 观观 看看专家告诉2021/8/8 星期日26