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1、Lesson 137 A pleasant dreamReview_:Amanwhoisgoingtogetmarriedwithyou1.Shemether_inCanada._:bringinanewperson2.Letme_Simontoyou._:travelorliveinanothercountry3.Ill_togoonaholiday.future husbandintroducego abroad_:makeadecision.4.Wehavent_tobeoninstalment._:rapwithyourfingers.5._onthedoorbeforecomingi
2、nto._:aplacewhererunnerscontest.6.Wheredoyouthinkyouare?Ona_._:apublicdisplayofamessage.7.Didntyouseethe_?_:Makestoriesinsleeping.8.Shayismakingaday_._:highinpriceorcharginghighpricesmake my mindrace tracksigndream expensive knock9.Howabouttheprice,cheapor_?_:uptothemostrecent.10.Thisisthe_reportIgo
3、t._:musttodo.11.Itstartstorain.I_goback._:causingintenseinterest,curiosity,oremotion.12.Sheisgoingtomakeanother_film._:Apersonwhocollectandcovernewsstories.13.Thenoveliswrittenbya_.latesthave to.sensationalreporter词汇讲解词汇讲解footballn.足球足球pooln.赌注赌注win(won,won)v.赢赢worldn.世界世界pooradj.贫穷的贫穷的dependv.依靠（依靠
4、（on）pool1)n.赌注，总赌款赌注，总赌款足球赛的赌注足球赛的赌注footballpoolItishardtowinintheworldfootballpool.win-won-wonHewonthefootballpool.2)n.游泳池游泳池宾馆有游泳池吗？宾馆有游泳池吗？Doesthehotelhaveapool?win1)v.赢赢Whichteamwon?Thehometeamwon？哪一队赢了？哪一队赢了？2)v.赢得，获得赢得，获得他终于获得她的爱。他终于获得她的爱。Hewonherloveatlast.winover把人说服把人说服我们试图说服他接受我们的观点我们试图说服他
5、接受我们的观点Wetriedtowinhimovertoourview.win 和beat win+比赛战争 奖品(won,won)beat+对手（人，队）(beat,beat)打败worldn.世界世界Hisdreamistotravelaroundtheworld.Heisthebesttennisplayerintheworld.ThesensationalnewsintheworldOneworldOnedreamaround round over across the world 全世界see the world 见世面 见多识广poor1)adj.贫穷的（反义词贫穷的（反义词:ri
6、ch）apoorman贫穷的人贫穷的人2）adj.笨拙的、差劲的、（辩解等）拙劣的笨拙的、差劲的、（辩解等）拙劣的bepoorat/begoodat我们的女儿数学不好。我们的女儿数学不好。Ourdaughterispooratmaths.Shefailedinit.3）adj.可怜的，不幸的可怜的，不幸的那个可怜的老人那个可怜的老人thepooroldmanpoorman可怜的人，穷人可怜的人，穷人inpoorhealth身体不好；虚弱身体不好；虚弱poorchildpoorstudent贫困生；学困生贫困生；学困生pooreyesight视力很差；视力差视力很差；视力差可怜的孩子/小孩不健康
7、depend1)v.依靠、依赖、指望依靠、依赖、指望dependonsb你不能永远依赖你的父母你不能永远依赖你的父母Youcannotdependonyourparentsforever.dependonsbtodosth指望某人做某事指望某人做某事Thetruthcantdependonasomebodytospeak.2）v.视视而定，取决于而定，取决于dependonsth/doingsthHisemotiondependsontheweather.Thepricedependsonaffording.Grammar条件状语从句由If引导的从句叫条件状语从句，if意为“如果”若主句是一般
8、将来时，从句要用一般现在时。What will you do if you win a lot of money?=If you win a lot of money what will you do?If 条件句歌诀 条件句，放在前，逗号要放句中间；条件句，表可能，从句多用现在时，主句多用将来时。If 引导的条件状语从句主句（一般将来时）+if 从句（一般现在时）If I play basketball well,I will join your team.If I have a holiday,I will travel all around the world.If its fine t
9、omorrow,We will go out to have a picnic.Exercises1 如果明天我忙，我将不去看你。I you,I tomorrow.2 如果我努力学习，我将取的好成绩。I hard,I good marks.3 Im sure if he(go)to the party,he （have）a great time.4 You (not get)nervous,if you (do)enough exercise.课文讲解课文讲解Areyoudoingthefootballpools,Brian?dothefootballpools下足球赛的赌注下足球赛的赌注po
10、ols赌注总额，合伙赌博的安排赌注总额，合伙赌博的安排Itshardtowinthefootballpools.谁赢得了这周的足球彩票？谁赢得了这周的足球彩票？Whowonthefootballpoolthisweek?TextIamnearlyready.Ivenearlyfinished.Travelround(环绕）环绕）/aroundtheworldminkcoatItsapleasantdream.Buteverythingdependson“if”.Yes,Ivenearlyfinished,Julie.Imsurewellwinsomethingthisweek.Itsnearl
11、y1oclock.Hesnearlyready.Thebeachwasnearlyempty.besure确信，肯定确信，肯定我想他会同意我想他会同意,但我没有把握但我没有把握Ithinkhewillagree,butIamnotsure.他确信自己会成功他确信自己会成功Heissurethathewillsucceed.Heissureofgoodluck.Youalwayssaythat,butweneverwinanything!always总是，表示频率总是，表示频率我会永远记著这个人我会永远记著这个人Iwillrememberthismanalways.neveradv.从来没有，表
12、示频率从来没有，表示频率Ihaveneverseenapanda.我从未见过猫熊我从未见过猫熊同类词汇有同类词汇有hardly几乎几乎sometimes有时有时often经常经常usually通常通常Whatwillyoudoifyouwinalotofmoney?IfyourbrotherAdamcandoit,socanI.Itdoesntmatterifyoudontfindher.如果她这样讲，那她一定是一个说谎者如果她这样讲，那她一定是一个说谎者Ifshesaidso,shemustbealiar.条件句中有些词可以省略，（如条件句中有些词可以省略，（如itis,heis等）等）如果
13、这是真的，会给我们带来很多麻烦。如果这是真的，会给我们带来很多麻烦。If(itis)true,thiswillcauseusalotoftrouble.如果有必要，给我家打电话。如果有必要，给我家打电话。Ifnecessary,ringmeathome.IfIwinalotofmoney,Illbuyyouaminkcoat.IfI,Iwill.如果如果,我就会我就会.表示许诺，承诺表示许诺，承诺如果我有很多钱，我会给我自己买个车。如果我有很多钱，我会给我自己买个车。IfIhavealotofmoney,Illbuymyselfacar.buysbsth=buysthforsb我给她买了一顶新
14、帽子我给她买了一顶新帽子Iboughtheranewhat.=Iboughtanewhatforher.Idontwantaminkcoat!Iwanttoseetheworld.want+名词想要某物名词想要某物我很想有个假期我很想有个假期Ireallywantaholiday.wanttodo想要做某事想要做某事她她想想要要和和我我一起一起去去Shewantstogowithme.Allright.IfwewinalotofmoneyWelltravelroundtheworldandwellstayatthebesthotels.travelroundtheworld环球旅行环球旅行st
15、ayat住，呆在住，呆在呆在家里呆在家里stayathome躺在床上躺在床上stayinbed我今天晚上会在办公室呆到很晚。我今天晚上会在办公室呆到很晚。Imstayinglateattheofficetonight.Thenwellreturnhomeandbuyabighouseinthecountry.Wellhaveabeautifulgardenandinthecountry在乡下在乡下在城市在城市inthecity在城镇在城镇inthetownButifwespendallthatmoneywellbepooragain.Whatllwedothen?spendv.花费花费spen
16、dmoney/time(in)doingsthallthis/that这这/那一切那一切所有的这一切是什么意思？所有的这一切是什么意思？Whatsthemeaningofallthis?then然后然后那么那么TheyhadaweekinRomeandthenwenttoNaples.这样说来，我是做错了，真是很对不起。这样说来，我是做错了，真是很对不起。Thenitsmyfault,andImverysorry.Ifwespendallthemoneywelltryandwinthefootballpoolsagain.try试图试图trytodosth尽力做某事尽力做某事我想要去爬那座山我
17、想要去爬那座山,但没能去但没能去Itriedtoclimbthemountainbutcouldnot.trydoing试着做试着做我试爬过那座山我试爬过那座山,发觉比我预期的更吃力发觉比我预期的更吃力ItriedclimbingthemountainandfounditharderthanIhadexpected.forgettodo/forgetdoingItsapleasantdreambuteverythingdependsonif!ifn.条件，不肯定因素条件，不肯定因素未来充满了不确定因素未来充满了不确定因素Thefutureisfullofifs.在他的合同中有太多的条件。在他的
18、合同中有太多的条件。Therearetoomanyifsinhisagreement.dependon得看，由得看，由.决定，依赖决定，依赖价格的高低取决于质量的好坏。价格的高低取决于质量的好坏。Thepricedependsonthequality.你不可以总是依赖你的丈夫你不可以总是依赖你的丈夫Youcantalwaysdependonyourhusband.WhatwillyoudoifWespendallthatmoneyIfallintothewaterYouwinthefootballpoolsYouhaveafluYoubecomeamanagerYougoabroadIfyou
19、winalotofmoneyYouwillshopping mallgo abroad to learngo on a holiday on the seaHarvard UniversityvillaMaldiveAfrican SafariThe beach was nearly empty.课文中带“if”的句子：What will you do if you win a lot of money?If I win a lot of money?Ill buy you a mink coatIfwewinalotofmoneywelltravelroundtheworld.Butifwe
20、spendallthatmoneywellbepooragain.Ifwespendallthemoneywelltryandwinthefootballpoolsagain.if引导的条件状语从句引导的条件状语从句引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是if，常见的，常见的if条条件状语从句表示在某条件下，某事很可能发生，件状语从句表示在某条件下，某事很可能发生，条件是可能存在的，主句中某种情况发生的概率条件是可能存在的，主句中某种情况发生的概率也是很高的。也是很高的。Ifyouaskhim，hewillhelpyou如果你请他帮忙，他会帮你的。如果你请他帮忙，他会帮你的
21、。Ifyoufailintheexam，youwilllethimdown如果你考试不及格，你会让他失望的。如果你考试不及格，你会让他失望的。(1)条件状语从句通常由连词条件状语从句通常由连词if引导，意为引导，意为“如果、假如如果、假如”，主句不能用，主句不能用begoingto表表示将来，而应该用示将来，而应该用shall，will。Ifyouleavenow,youarenotgoingtogetwet.(错误错误)Ifyouleavenow,youwillgetwet.(正确正确)(2)if“如果如果”，引导条件状语从句，主句，引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时用一
22、般将来时，从句则用一般现在时.Ifitrainstomorrow,Hewontclimbthehill.另外，主句是祈使句或含有情态动词，从另外，主句是祈使句或含有情态动词，从句也用一般现在时。句也用一般现在时。PleasecallmeifhecomesnextSunday.Canyoucallthepolicemanifyouareinthetrouble.if条件句不一般条件句不一般,几个要点记心间几个要点记心间;条件句条件句,放在前放在前,逗号要放句中间。逗号要放句中间。条件句表可能，主句多用将来时；条件句表可能，主句多用将来时；条件句表事实，主句常用现在时。条件句表事实，主句常用现在时
23、。Exercise1.If the telephone rings,I _(answer)it.2.If you get up late,you _(be late)for school.3.If I _(not finish)my homework,I wont go to bed.4.If you_(feel)hungry,you should eat something.5.If you _(feel)tired,you must have a rest.6.If you _(be ill),you must go to see a doctor.7.If you work_(hard),you will do better.