《2021—2022学年上期期中高三英语试卷.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021—2022学年上期期中高三英语试卷.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、河南省实验中学20212022学年上期期中试卷高三英语命题人：孔春华王静审题人：王素平时间：120分钟，总分值：150分第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。1 .What is the man offering to do for the woman?A. Help her che
2、ck in.B. Carry her suitcases.C. Take her to her room.2 . What does the woman think of the mans office?A. It is messy.B. It is large.C. It is neat.3 . Why does the man look different now according to himself?A. He had a haircutB. He got older.C. He lost weight.4 . Who will buy the tickets for the con
3、cert?A. Sandy.B. The man.C. Sandys brother.5 . Who might the woman be talking with?A. A policemanB. A repairman. C. A parking lot attendant.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6 .Where d
4、oes the woman want to go?A. To her home.B. To a stadium.C. To a restaurant.7 .How does the man feel about his work?A. Relaxed.B. WorriedC. Uninterested. 听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。8 .What is the presentation mainly about?A. The causes of climate change.48. A. image49. A. ran50. A. made51. A. love52. A. stood53.
5、 A. rotten54. A. remains55. A. go up56. A. whether57. A. barely58. A. accept59. A. repeat60. A. informsB.coverB. floatedB. ruinedB. faithB. survivedB. smartB. receivesB. narrow upB. howeverB. likelyB. enjoyB. remindB. favors第H卷C. envelopeC. traveledC. lightedC. friendship C. witnessed C. imaginative
6、 C. celebrates C. close up C. wheneverC. nearly C. harbor C. remainD. signatureD. removedD. becameD. kindnessD. upgradedD. permanentD. congratulatesD. light upD. whereverD. narrowlyD. welcomeD. rememberC. recalls D. engages（非选择题，共50分）第二节（共10小题；每题L 5分，总分值15分）语法填空：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容1个单词）或括号内单词的 正确形式。Y
7、uan Longping, Chinas father of hybrid rice“ and highly61.(praise) for his contributions to the countrys food 62.(secure), died on Saturday. He was 91 years old.Born in Beijing in September 1930, Yuan 63. (begin) his career as an agrarian(土地的)researcher during the 1950s. He often said in interviews t
8、hat he 64.(drive) to increase rice output in China because of the hunger he had witnessed. My lifetime pursuit is to ensure all people stay away from hunger/ he once said.In 1964, Yuan theorized that a male-sterile(雄性不育的)grain could be crossed with other plants to increase production. 65., it was no
9、t until 1973 that he cultivated the first hybrid rice thanks to the 66. (discover) of a wild rice species 67. made the breakthrough possible. Mass cultivation(种植)of the crop began in 1976 and proved key to Chinas ability 68.(feed) one-fifth of the worlds population 69. just 9 per cent of its arable(
10、可耕种的)land.In 1995, he produced a two-line hybrid rice and was tasked by the government to improve production still 70.(far). He later developed a single-line hybrid rice. Yuan was awarded the World Food Prize in 2004, for pioneering research in his contributions to the fight against food deficiency(
11、缺乏).第四局部写作第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文 中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 U）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改io处，多者（从第n处起不计分。The findings of a recent survey suggests that students are not happy with m
12、ultimedia approaches in education. They feel that their learning will be much effective when traditional methods are used. The students interviewing said they thought the teacher played important role in their learning. In their opinions, listening to the teacher, taking notes, and use a textbook su
13、itable for their age group really help them understand and remember the content of their lessons. They also found that answering questions which had been written on the board very helpfully. They valued the chance to carry out practical, hands-on work either. 第二节 书面表达（总分值25分）假定你是李华，原方案下周去北京旅行，定下了一家酒
14、店，但刚刚你发现你把日期弄 错了，请你给酒店经理写一封信，更改自己的预定时间。内容包括：1 .表达歉意。2 .重新预定。3 .希望得到对方肯定的答复。注意：1 .词数100左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Sir/Madam,Yours,Li HuaB. The results of climate change.C. The prevention of climate change.9. Where did the man get his information?A. From a book. B. From a website. C. From a film.听第8段材
15、料，答复第10至12题。10. What language is Richard fluent in?A. French. B. Spanish. C. Italian.11. What is Molly going to do?A. Spend a year in France. B. Spend a year in Spain. C. Spend six months in France.12. What is Richards advice for learning a new language?A. Going traveling often.B. Using the dictiona
16、ry often.C. Surrounding yourself in the environment.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13. What course is the woman taking now?A. Criminal behavior. B. Psychology.C. Ecology.14. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Manager and secretary.15. What does the man pro
17、bably want to be in the future?A. A policeman. B. An engineer. C.A math teacher.16. What is the woman5s attitude to her professors?A. She admires them. B. She is afraid of them. C. She is disappointed in them. 听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17. What would MAD Architects prefer buildings to be like?A. More tradit
18、ional.B. More attractive.C. More environmentally friendly.18. What does MAD Architects want to provide?A. The situation of separation from nature.B. The experience of living in ancient times.C. The feeling of being in the natural world.19. Where will the Urban Forest be built?A. In Chongqing.B. In B
19、eijing. C. In Rome.20. Who should apply for a job according to the talk? . Engineers.B. Architects.C. Office workers.第二局部阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，总分值40分）第一节（共15小题，每题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。AHOLIDAY FUN AT THE POWERHOUSEJoin in the holiday fun at the powerhouse this month link
20、ed to our new exhibition, evolution&Revolution: Chinese dress 1700s to now. DONT FORGET our other special event, the Club Med Circus School which is part of the Circus （马戏团）！ 150 years of circus in Australia exhibition experience! Chinese Folk Dancing: Colorful Chinese dance and musical performances
21、 by The Chinese Folk Dancing School of Sydney. Dances include: The Golden stick dance and the Chinese drum dance. A feature will be the Qin Dynasty Emperors court dance. Also included is a show of face painting for Beijing Opera performances.Sunday 29 June and Wednesday 2 July in the Turbine Hall, a
22、t 11:30 am &l:30 pm. Australian Chinese Childrens Arts Theatre: Well-known childrens play experts from Shanghai lead this dynamic youth group. Performance include Chinese fairy tales and plays.Thursday 3 to Sunday 6 July in the Turbine Hall, at 11. 30 am &1. 30 pm. Chinese Youth League: A traditiona
23、l performing arts group featuring performance highlights such as the Red scarf and Spring flower dances, and a musician playing Er Hu.Sunday 6 to Tuesday 8 July in the Turbine Hall, 11:30 am to 1:30 pm. Kids Activity: Make a Paper Horse: Young children make a paper horse cut-out. （The horse is a fre
24、quent theme in Chinese painting, indicating a kind of advancement.） Suitable for ages 8-12 years.Saturday 28 June to Tuesday 8 July in the Turbine Hall, 12:00 pm to 1:00pm. Club Med Circus School: Learn circus skills, including the trapeze （空中飞人）， trampolining （蹦床）and magic. Not only for children ov
25、er 5. There are 40 places available in each I hour and these must be booked at the front desk, level 4, on the day.Tuesday 1 to Saturday 5 July at 11:30 am & 1:00pm.Enjoy unlimited free visits and many other benefits by becoming a Family member of the Powerhouse. Our family membership covers two adu
26、lts and all children under the age of 16 years at the one address.Members receive Powerline, our monthly magazine, discounts in the shops and the restaurants, as well as free admission to the Museum. All this for as little as $50,000 a year! Call （02） 92170600 for more details.21. When can you watch
27、 the Chinese drum dance?A. On July 2. B. On July 3. C. On July 6. D. On July 8.22. To learn the magic tricks, you can go to.A. Kids ActivityB. Chinese Youth LeagueC. Childrens Arts TheatreD. Club Med Circus SchoolWhat is required if you want to enjoy free visits to the Museum?A. Calling （02） 9217060
28、0.B. Gaining family membership.C. Coming for the holiday fun.D. Paying Powerline $50,000 a year.BProfessor Heinz Wolff, who has died aged 89, was a bioengineering pioneer. He establishedthe discipline, named it and, ina60-year career, made significant contributions to medical research. But to the Br
29、itish public, he was best known as the dotty scientistwho fronted TheGreat Egg Race, a BBC show in which colour-coded teams were set engineering challenges （thefirst was to transport an egg in a vehicle powered by rubber bands）. With his trademark bow tie, half-moon glasses and Mittel-European accen
30、t, he looked really like Professor Branestawn, asdescribed by W. Heath Robinson. Yet while he cheerfully exploited his reputation as an odd eggheadz，, he was very serious about his work and inspired thousands of young people to considerscientific careers.Born in Berlin in 1928, Heinz Wolff was the s
31、on of Jewish parents. His mother died in 1938, and the next year the family fled. They arrived in Britain on the day war was declared. We leallycut it rather fine,“ he said on Desert Island Discs in 1998.After leaving school, he worked as atechnician at the Radcliffe Infirmary in Oxford, where he in
32、vented a machine to count red bloodcells, and then at the National Institute for Medical Researchs pneumoconiosis （尘肺） research unit inCardiff, where he designed a means of measuring dust levels in coal miners. He went on to studyat University College London and graduated with a first in physics and
33、 physiology. Then, in 1983, he founded the Institute for Bioengineering at Brunel University. His particular interest was intechnologies to improve the lives of older people, but he was also heavily involved in spaceresearch and worked as an adviser to the European Space Agency.Wolff had made his fi
34、rst appearance on TV on Panorama in 1966, encouraging RichardDimbleby to swallow a radio pill”. On The Great Egg Race, which ran from 1979, his task was toget opponent teams representing organizations such as the chemical company ICLChallengesincluded building a hovercraft（气垫船）from a Iawnmower（割草机），
35、and inventing a bicycle that could ride on water. Marks were awarded for entertainment value and technical accomplishment. The show ended inthe mid-1980s, but Wolff continued to judge scientific competitions, on TV and elsewhere.Anatural entertainer with an inexhaustible curiosity about the world, h
36、e said hed be happy to dressup as a clown if it got children interested in science. 24. What does the underlined sentence “We reallycut it rather fine“ in paragraph 2 mean?A. We fled from Germany in time. B. We settled down at the cost of punishment.C. We led a comfortable life in Britain. D. We did
37、nt have much time for the declaration.25. Which of the following statements is TRUE of Heinz Wolff according to the passage?A. He used to major in physics and physiology.B. His family left Berlin after World War II began.C. He invented a machine while in University College London.D. His interest lay
38、 in helping those living in war-stricken areas.26. Heinz Wolff didnt mind looking ridiculous as long as.A. he could keep being curious about the worldB. he could combine entertainment and technologyC. he could help arouse childrens interest in scienceD. he could appear on TV to judge scientific comp
39、etitionsWhich of the following can best Heinz Wolff?A. Aggressive. B. Passionate. C. Optimistic. D. Pioneering.cAmerica has long been opposing adequate poverty policies because of its strong worry of thinking that the poor are responsible for their own situations, but a child poverty is too harmful
40、and punishing to ignore. I, and a growing number of scholars, believe there is a solution: the government should give monthly cash allowances（津贝占），without conditions, to every family with kids. （Higher-income families would have much of the money taxed away.）A mountain of evidence now shows that pov
41、erty can lead to cognitive（认知的）and emotional damage in children. Despite policies that have expanded access to insurance, poor kids are still less healthy than the rest of the young population. They also drop out of school at higher rates, earn less money over time and are incarcerated（监禁）far more o
42、ften than their better-off peers. That should be enough for us to recognize the moral tragedy that is child poverty, but we should note the broad effect too: reliable analyses show that the nations GDP is up to $1 trillion lower because of child poverty.Poor children have many needs, but research sh
43、ows that money may matter most. For example, a 2021 review of dozens of studies by London School of Economics researchers found that “Poorer children have worse cognitive, social-behavioral and health outcomes in part because they are poorer, and not just because poverty is related to other househol
44、d and parental characteristicsIt can also help reduce family stress and help parents provide a psychologically raising environment in which learning and social development can breed.The historian Michael Katz correctly notes, “One of the odd aspects of the history of writing about poverty is the avo
45、idance of the simple view that people are poor because they lack money, yet both the left and the right defamed（诽谤）direct cash aid as a waste and a cause of laziness and abuse. It is good that Democratic presidential candidate Andrew Yang has stressed the benefits of a universal basic income, quotin
46、g studies that show such cash allowances do not cause the avoidance of work, but his plan could cost $2.8 trillion a year and the poor would have to return welfare assistance like food stamps to receive the money. For far less money-about $100 billion-the number of children living in official povert
47、y could be cut in half. Such a policy would be a humane（人道的），practical, efficient victory for a nation too willing to neglect its poor.27. According to the author, what is the best approach to declare war on poverty?A. Big tax reduction.B. Unconditional cash aid.C. Reemployment project.D. Shifting a
48、ttitude among people.28. Why is child poverty described as a “moral tragedy in paragraph 2?A. There is a causal impact of childhood poverty on a countrys GDP performance.B. It forces a burden on the family and prevents a positive family environment.C. Children brought up in poverty are likely to suffer from disorders in brain.D. Most poor children achieve less and exhibit more problem behaviors later.29. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Andrew Yang is highly thou