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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）Aftera sandstorm warning on Sunday evening, meteorologists forecast that dusty weather willcontinue in parts o
2、f the country on Monday.A. breaking off B. calling off C. leaving off D. putting offVm going to spend the summer holiday in Hainan,lives my uncle.A. whereB. whoC. which D. when1. I will pick you up at 7 oclock tomorrow morning. Is that all right? See you then.A. rd love to.B. Thaf s settled.C. Its u
3、p to you D. My pleasureAccording to the school rule, no childbe allowed out of the school, unless accompanied by his or herown parents.A. shouldB. mustC. shall D. can2. Alice, why arent you at work today?Ia day off.A. have given B. have been given C. gave D. was givenHe started school the same day a
4、s I did andto it like a duck to water.A. appealedB. tookC. catered D. saw3. Got your driving license?No. I too busy to have enough practice, so I didnt take the driving test last week.A. was B. amC. have been D. had been4. The recently released film Kong： Skull Island successfullythe audience to the
5、 adventure with Dolby 3-Dtechnology.A. transports B. adjustsdotted with 18 that they looked like a topographical map （地形图）.But, however 19 it would be, nothing could stop my advance 20 the destination. As you know, adventure is in my blood.1、A. celebrate B. Hnish C. spend D. organize2、A. flight B. a
6、ctivity C. performance D. trip3、A. walking B flying C biking D. jogging4、A. provided B. shared C. exchanged D. compared5、A. agreed B. sighed C. teased D. obtained6、A. aggressive B. adventurous C. optimistic D. athletic7、A.in fear ofB. in charge ofC. in favor ofD. in need of8、AbattleB. dilemma C requ
7、est D. discussion9、A.stubbornB. ambitiousC. homesick D. astonished10、A.naturallyB . reallyC. extremely D.obviously11、A.submitB. turn C.prove D. adapt12、A.aloneB. practicallyC. patiently D.sincerely13、A.humorB. directionC. balance D. satisfaction14、A.calm down B break down C. keep onD. give up15、A.pe
8、rsonalB. favouriteC. professionalD. grateful16、A.nobodyB , everybodyC. anything D everything17、A.SimplyB. ActuallyC. Eventually D.Fortunately18、A.woundsBcuts Cbites D. burns19、A.boringB. confusingC. complex D.tough20、A.fromB with，C. in D. towards第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.
9、（15 分）Dogs are often called “mans best friend” and make ideal pets.1 most attractive quality of a dog is its faith in its owner. They always greet us when we come home and they will never leave us even 2 a desperate （绝望的）situation. For example, there was a very sick man and his dog barked and barked
10、 until the rescue team 3 （arrive）.Furthermore, dogs are strong animals 4. will protect us. Houses with dogs are considered much 5. （safe） than those with burglar alarms （防盗警报器）.Not only will they stop thieves, 6. they will also guard against fire. For example, there was a serious fire and a dog mana
11、ged 7 . （pull） its owner out.And 8 （final）, dogs can be trained by people. Dogs can do a number of things that people can not. For example, they can find drugs, bodies, illegal DVDs and hunt down prisoners with 9. (they) nose. TheyVe also used to help the elderly and disabled.To sum up, dogs are rea
12、lly friendly, civilized（文明的）and loyal 10. （partner）.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每 句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Thank you so much for invit
13、ing me to take part in the winter camp organizing by your school in the coming winter holiday、 Quite interested, I am writing to learn about farther detailsAbove all, I wonder that it is convenient for you to inform me for the specific schedule in advance Beside, this will be my first experience to
14、participate in such a activity Would you be kind enough to offer with any suggestions on whose items I specially need to take with me?I am really excited and looking forward to it、 I would appreciate if you could give me a reply at your earliest convenient、第二节书面表达（满分25分）28. （25分）假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Terry要来
15、北京一所高中任教，请你介绍城市交通情况，以便来时出 行，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1. 交通工具（出租车、地铁、公交等）；2. 比较利弊。注意：1.词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）1、B2、A3、B4、C5、B6、B7、D8、A9、A10、A11、A12、C13、D14、C15、D16、A17、B18、A19、B20、A第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、1、 D2、C3、C22、1、 D2、B3、A4、C23、1、 C2、A3、B4、C 24
16、、 1、 B2、D3、B4、C25、1、 B2、C3、C4、D第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、1、 A2、D3、C4、B5、A6、B7、C8、A9、C10、B11、C12、A13、D14、D15、B16、A17、B18、C19、D20、D第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. The 2. in3.arrived4.that/which5.safer6.but7.to pull8.finall
17、y9.their10.partners第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28 第一句 organizing 改成 organized第二句 farther 改成 further第三句that改成 whether/if； for改成of第四句Beside改成Besides第五句a改成an第六句删掉with； whose改成what第九句if前面加上it ； convenient改成convenience第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Terry,Im glad that you will come to work in our country. There are
18、many means of transportation in Beijing for you to go about. You can take a taxi, which is available 24 hours a day. It is fast, comfortable, and convenient, but it is expensive. If you dont go in a hurry, you can take the underground or buses, which are cheap. The disadvantage is that they are usua
19、lly crowded, especially during the rush hour. If you want to go sightseeing, you can take a special bus. Its upper story has a good view and it passes most famous places of interest.Looking forward to seeing you soon!Yours,LiHuaC. transforms D. relatesVisit the old man this afternoon? If you, make s
20、ure you wear sunscreens to protect your skin.A. mustB. canC. may D. shall5. Many young people just cant live without the Internet,they depend on for whatever information theyneed.A. which B. whenC. where D. whatAre you satisfied with his school report?Not at all. It couldnt have beenworseB. so badC.
21、 betterD. the worstDo you know Linda was fired for her casual attitude towards the job?No wonder shewhen I tried to amuse her this morning.A. was tickled pinkB. pulled my legC. gave me the cold shoulder D. saw the handwriting on the wall6. Our country has launched a campaign to ban smoking in public
22、 places, whichwith some heavy smokers.A. concerns B. was concernedC. concerned D. is concerned7. Pm most awfully grateful to you. I cant think what Iwithout you.A. could doB. would doC should have done D. must have done8. 一 Why are the Woods selling their belongings?Theyto another city.A. had moved
23、B. have moved C. moved D. are movingIt is what you do rather than what you saymatters.A. thatB whatC. which D. this17 Iabout what youve said and Ive decided to take your advice.A. thoughtB. have been thinkingC. was thinkingD. was thinking18. When did you return last Friday?It was not until midnighti
24、t was raining hard.A. whenB. whichC. that D. before19. the students from their endless homework the school has decided to take a series of measures.A. FreedB. To freeFreeing D. Having freed20. I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasnt able toget awayB. drop inC. check outD. hold on第二部分阅读理解
25、(满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21. (6 分) Some best music and opera holidays for 2019.Tangle wood FestivalThe villages of Lenox and Stockbridge in western Massachusetts have been the summer home of the Boston Symphony Orchestra for more than 80 years, and its annual Tanglewood festival is Ea
26、st Coast Americas most distinguished music event. Andris Nelsons, BSO music director, conducts 14 of the concerts and star performers include Emanuel Ax, Paul Lewis and Anne-Sophie Mutter. Tickets on sale Feb 10.June 15一Aug 25 (tanglewood.org)Aspen FestivalThis year is the 70th anniversary of the As
27、pen Music Festival, one of the longest-running and most prestigious festivals in the United States. The 2019 program has yet to be announced, but a typical eight- week summer season includes more than 400 classical music eventsincluding concerts by five orchestras, solo (独奏)and classical music perfo
28、rmances, fully staged opera productions, music lessons, lectures, and childrens programming. Tickets and details available in February.June 27Aug 18 (aspenmusicfestival. com)Grand Teton Music FestivalAspens great classical music competitor in the Rocky Mountains is the Grand Teton, which has been he
29、ld in Jackson Hole since 1962 and at its heart is a timber concert hall, the Walk Festival Hall, famous for its friendly atmosphere and excellent natural sound. Despite its relatively modest size, the hall attracts the greats一current music director is the Scottish conductor Donald Runnicles. The pro
30、gram for 2019 is yet to be announced but subscriptions are on sale from Feb 1, single tickets from March 1.July 2一Aug 17 ( gtmf. org)Salzburg FestivalThe excitement is building in Salzburg both for this summer and for its 100th anniversary year in 2020. Bar the Proms, it is the worlds oldest music f
31、estival and this year it will pack in an unbelievable 199 performances in 43 days at 16 venues. This years theme is Myths and includes first public performances of Mozarfs Idomeneo and George Enescu9s opera dipe.July 20一Aug 31 (salzburgfestival. at)1、Which of the festivals has the shortest history?A
32、. Tangle wood Festival.B. Aspen Festival.C. Salzburg Festival.D. Grand Teton Music Festival.2、What can we learn about Tanglewood Festival?A. It is held from June 27 to Aug. 18.B. Its tickets can be available from March 1.C. It is best known in the east coast of America.D. Its more information can be
33、 got from gtmf. org.3、What is the similarity of Aspen Festival and Salzburg Festival?A. Their tickets can be got in February.B. They will be held in the same months.C. They both have music and opera performances.D. Their audience can be both adults and children.22. （8 分） Barcelonas famous Segrada Fa
34、milia is finally set to get a building licence, 137 years after work on the still uncompleted church began.Construction on the UNESCO World Heritage basilica（长方形基督教堂），which is Barcelonas most visited tourist attraction, began in 1882 based on a design by architect Francisco Lozano. However, when he
35、stepped down, architect Antoni Gaudi took over the design in 1883. The building wont be finished until 2026-one hundred years after the architect was killed by a streetcar in the city. His body was buried in a room under the floor of the Sagrada Familia.To get its paperwork rubber stamped, the churc
36、h authorities have agreed to Anally pay the government a G 36 million fee for a building permit. Gaudi was told to get the paperwork processed, but the architect failed to do so一proceeding with construction regardless. The money from the churchs permit will be used to upgrade transport links and bea
37、utify the area. Gaudi and his works have become symbols of Barcelona, the capital city of Catalonia, northeast Spain.Gaudi played an active role in directing the construction of the Sagrada Familia until his death in 1926. He would often request that work be modified and adjusted until it was exactl
38、y what he had in mind. However, interpretation of the designs by present day architects is particularly challenging because of the nature of the existing designs.The unfinished building is called a masterpiece of Gothic architecture and it is perhaps the most unique and mysterious building in the st
39、yle ever constructed. The popularity of the site with tourists has helped fund the push to complete the church and pay for the paperwork.1、What do we know about the Segrada Familia?A. It has been completely constructed.B. It was first designed by Antoni Gaudi.C. It will get a building permit in 2026
40、.D. It began to be built 137 years ago.2 What can we infer about Antoni Gaudi?A. He wished to be buried in the churchHe is remembered as a great architect.B. He didnt know a permit was necessary.C. He is to blame for the unfinished church.3、What makes the Segrada Familia so popular?A. Its unusual de
41、sign styleIts two famous architects.B. Its special building materials.D Its illegal construction paperwork4、The church managed to pay for the licenceA. in the support of the governmentby reducing construction costsB. with the aid of tourist incomeD through donations from architects23. （8 分） Boomeran
42、g children who return to live with their parents after university can be good for families, leading to closer, more supportive relationships and increased contact between the generations, a study has found.The findings contradict research published earlier this year showing that returning adult chil
43、dren trigger a significant decline in their parents quality of life and wellbeing.The young adults taking part in the study were “more positive than might have been expected” about moving back home 一 the shame is reduced as so many of their peers are in the same position, and they acknowledged the b
44、enefits of their parents9 financial and emotional support. Daughters were happier than sons, often slipping back easily into teenage patterns of behaviour, the study found.Parents on the whole were more uncertain, expressing concern about the likely duration of the arrangement and how to manage it.
45、But they acknowledged that things were different for graduates today, who leave university with huge debts and fewer job opportunities.The families featured in the study were middle-class and tended to view the achievement of adult independence for their children as a family project”. Parents accept
46、ed that their children required support as university students and then as graduates returning home, as they tried to find jobs paying enough to enable them to move out and get on the housing ladder.However/9 the study says, uday-to-day tensions about the prospects of achieving different dimensions
47、of independence, which in a few extreme cases came close to conflict, characterised the experience of a majority of parents and a little over half the graduates”.Areas of disagreement included chores, money and social life. While parents were keen to help, they also wanted different relationships fr
48、om those they had with their own parents, and continuing to support their adult children allowed them to remain close.1、What is the finding of the previous research?A. Boomerang children made their parents happier.B. The parents were looking forward to their childrens return.C. The parents quality of life became