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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时,选出每题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部(共20小题,每题L 5分,总分值30分) May I speak to Mr. Smith? I am afraid not. He is at a meeting now. Its notA. reliableB. convenientC. beneficial
2、D. available2.一Im really angry at my naughty son. He never listens to me and often is against me., Ellen. Things will go out.1. It doesnt matterB. Take your timeC. Don*t mention itD. Take it easy3. As things didnt work out the way we, we found ourselves trying to force them and struggling to finisht
3、hem.A. plan B. are planning C. had planned D. will be planning一 How is the test that you took yesterday?Unfortunately, not even one of the hundred students who took the test passed.A has B. have C. are D. isWith WeChat Pay coming into widespread use, our household bills are convenientA paying B paid
4、 C. to pay D. to be paidParents need to encourage kids to develop their potential putting too much pressure on them.A. without B. besidesC. by D. for4. I am sorry I am very busy now. If I time, I would certainly go to the movies with you.A. haveB. hadC. have had D. had had5. I found my computer func
5、tioning much better,a new operating system.A. to installB. installingC. having installed D. installed6. Im very grateful to my high school teachers, without help I wouldnt be so excellent.A. theirB. whomC. whose D. which第二节(每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Seborga(塞波加)is a sma
6、ll village that declared itself independent in the 1960s, claiming it was never 1. (proper) incorporated(合并)into Italy. 2. (it) founders argued that the deal was not really registered. They claimed that it could therefore not 3, (consider) part of the nation.The principalitys(公国)founder was a flower
7、 grower 42 (call) Giorgio Carbone, who ruled until his death in 2009. Its independence is not recognised outside 5, village but Mr. Dezzani, a campaigner(竞选者)for the throne, says it is important that they themselves believe 6. it, describing it as “a state of mind”.This unusual story, 7. was the sub
8、ject of a televised documentary, has attracted tourism to the region. Its current ruler, Marcello I, appears publicly 8 (wear) a suit but Mr. Dezzani wants to introduce ceremonial uniform.Mr. Dezzani added: Without being too pretentious or9. (show) about it, I think we can promote the 10.(value) of
9、peace, tolerance and openness.”第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第H处起)不计分。Getting rid of the bad habit of procrastination
10、 (拖延症)is now my goal of life、 My first step was to set small targets what can be reached realistically For example, I plan to set a timetable for my study So after school, I will put flnishing homework in the last place Additionally, I will make a list of my important task including their due dates
11、but follow my schedule strictly I will avoid find excuses for putting them off At same time, I will ask for my friends and parents to help me、 By achieving this small targets, I have confident that I will overcome procrastination 第二节书面表达(总分值25分)(25分)为了号召大家多读书,你校于7月25日组织了一次“亲子共读(parent-child reading)
12、 ”活动。假设你是 校英文报的记者,请根据以下要点用英语写一篇短文,报道此次活动。1 .地点:学校图书馆;.参加者:高二年级学生与家长;2 .活动内容:亲子共读一本书;提供读书体会;互相推荐优秀书籍;.简短评论。注意:1.词数120左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部(共20小题,每题L 5分,总分值30分)1、B2、D3、C4、A5、C6、A7、B8、C9、C10、D11、A12、B13、B14、A15、D16、B17、A18、B19、C20、D第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、A3、
13、C 4、B1、D2、 CB23、 1、AD2、 CA24 有驾驶员的飞机,“If.Some of them focus on the state of the pilot.5 u.investigations often focus on humanfactorwC 选项 Pilots9 conditions can be excluded. 关键词 planes with pilots 和 pilotless planes【名师点睛】推理判断题之根据事实细节,推断合理信息。根据事实细节,推断合理信息。推理题要求在理解原文外表文字信息的基础上,作出一定判断和推论,从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意
14、义。推理题所涉及的内容可能是文中某一句话,也可是某几句话,但做题的指导思想都是以 文字信息为依据,既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根据的推理,也不能根据外表文字信息做多步推理。也就是说,要 做到判断有据,推论有理,忠实原文。切忌用自己的观点代替作者的本意,切忌片面思考,得出片面结论。1、D推理判断题。第二段提出问题“Would these people feel any better if we could get rid of pilots altogether? (如果我们能完全摆脱飞行员的话,这些人会感觉好一点吗?)对于这个问题未给出答案。说明人们对乘坐无人驾驶飞机还有所顾忌。 最后一段“T
15、oday, it might be difficult for people to accept unmanned planes many people are already nervousabout flying,”(今天,人们可能很难接受无人驾驶飞机,因为当一架飞机停下来时,它会从天上掉下来。当然,许多人已经对飞行感到紧张)。由此可推断出对于此类飞机来说,面临的问题就是要有人乘坐。应选D。2、A推理判断题。第二段“Would these people feel any better if we could get rid of pilots altogether?(无人驾驶的飞机感觉 好
16、些吗?)及第五段最后“one fundamental question hasnt been answered yet:Would we feel at ease flying it we cant see two smartly dressed pilots inside, calmly providing us with weather updates during a storm?55 (一个基本的问题还没 有得到回答:我们看不到两个穿着得体的飞行员,在暴风雨期间平静地为我们提供天气的更新,我们是否能轻松地飞 行? ) 4suThere is also one worry: the ri
17、sk of the unmanned plane getting hacked (对黑客的担忧)除从文中可以 看到人们对于无人驾驶飞机存在的担忧外,短文末段还总结人们目前还难以接受这种飞机。应选A。25、 1、 B2、B3、A4、D第三局部 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题L 5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B2、C3、A4、D5、C6、B7、C8、A9、D10 A11、D12、C13、A14、B15、A16、B17、C18、D19、B20、D第二节(每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白
18、处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. properlyIts2. be consideredcalled3. then7. whichwearing8. showyvalues第四局部写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(总分值10分)28、In wasis 2、 whatwhich/that3、lastfirsttasktasks4、 butand6 findfinding7、 At A same time一the8、去掉for9 thisthese10n haveara/confident-confidence第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29、 To call on more
19、 students and their parents to read books in the spare time, an activity of parent-child reading was organised on July 25th in our school library. Students of Senior 2 and their parents participated in it.During the activity, each student and his or her parents were asked to choose one chapter from
20、their book and then read it together. After that, they shared their feelings or opinions about it. Many parents said this offered a better opportunity for them to get to know each other. Finally, every family recommended to others three great books. This activity was surely a great success. It not o
21、nly aroused more students, interest in reading, but made more parents realised the significance of reading with their children.10. It is global warming, rather than other factors,the extreme weather.A. that have led toB. which has causedC. which are causing D. that has led to11. Excuse me, can you t
22、ell me where I can find a supermarket?I happen to know nearby. Come on, Ill show you the way.A. oneB. itC. that D. some12. When tension in a relationship between two people, a frequent way of dealing with this is to send messagesthrough a third person.A. arouses B. arises C. rises D. raises. It is d
23、ifficult for any of us to eat better, exercise more, and sleep enough,we know we should.A. becauseB. even ifC. unless D. before14. Although the situation was tough during the economic crisis now things are beginning to.A. look up B. keep up C. set up D. build upIt rained this morning,actually didnt
24、bother me because I like walking in the rain.A. whatB. whenC. where D. which15. He felt of cheating in the exam, deciding never to do such things again.A. shameB. ashamedC. sorry D. shameful16. I was intended to to the concert with you this weekend, but I cant now.A. BadB. Thats rightC. Not at all D
25、. Youre welcome17. Those have six or more close friends are described as very happy”.A. whoseB. whoC. which D. when18. The company needs to its outdated image to promote its newly-released product.A. lay outB. call upC shake off D. give away19. I dont like fish, so I eat it unless I was extremely hu
26、ngry.A. neednt B. shouldnt C can5tD. wounldn9t第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。20. (6 分)The old saying that practice makes perfect seems to make no sense when it comes to schoolwork. Many educators today are looking for evidence to support the case for homework, but are coming up em
27、pty-handed. “Homework is all pain and no gain,“ says author Alfie Kohn. He points out that no study has ever found a relationship between homework and academic achievement in elementary school.Mary Jane Cera is the academic administrator for the Kino School, a private, non-profit kindergarten0throug
28、h-12th-grade school in Tucson, Arizona, and she maintains a no-homework policy across all grades. The purpose of the policy is to make sure learning remains a joy, not a thing that discourages social time and creative activity.Many supporters of homework argue that life is filled with things we dont
29、 like to do, and that homework teaches self-discipline, time management and other non-academic life skills. Kohn challenges this popular idea; he says that if kids have no choice when it comes to homework, theyre not really exercising judgment, and are instead losing their sense of autonomy.At the K
30、ino School, Cera says children often choose to take their favorite parts of school home. A lot of what we see kids doing is continuing to write in journals, practicing music with their friends, and taking experiments home to show their parents J she says. Surveys of Kino graduates suggest that the e
31、arly control they are given over their education continues to serve them well into college, and that they feel better equipped to manage their time and approach professors with questions than other students do.One of the reasons why we continue to assign homework, Kohn says, is our obsession (着迷)wit
32、h standardized tests. Even if we can agree on the importance of kids doing better on tests, he says, there is no research to suggest that homework is the ticket to success.Wherever the homework debate goes next, its worth taking a moment to examine if were asking the right questions about our childr
33、ens education.1、Which of the following is Kohns idea?A. Homework teaches students life skills.B. Standardized tests are not important in education.C The quality of homework is linked to students9 interests.D. Homework is not connected with academic achievement in elementary school.2、According to the
34、 text, Mary Jane Cera.A. thinks that learning should help develop students creativityargues some homework should be assigned to studentsB. finds her students cant finish their homework on timeD. believes in the connection between homework and academic achievement3、What can we infer from the fourth p
35、aragraph?A. Students who so more homework study better.B. Students who refuse homework have better time - management skills.C. Students who have control over their studies can do better in college.D. Students who have better professors have better academic performance.4、What is the attitude of the a
36、uthor towards homework?A. Opposed. B. Objective.C. Indifferent. D. Supportive.22. (8 分) Want to choose a picture book to enjoy? Here are four popular books sold on the website of Amazon, Read and choose your favourite.The Relatives Came by Cynthia RylantSo many beautiful memories are collected when
37、relatives come to visit. Join in the fun as a family gets together for a summer they will never forget. Warm and inviting language as well as wonderful pictures brings the story of this familys summer get-together to life.Available from Amazon. Sil. 26Jabari Jumps by Gaia CornwallYou know that feeli
38、ng when youre as excited as you are scared to make a jump. Thafs how Jabari feels about his first jump off the diving board. He knows how to swim. He knows jumping off surely looks fun. But is he brave enough to make a jump? With some gentle encouragement from his loving father, Jabari jumps.Availab
39、le from Amazon. $5.56There Might Be Lobsters by Carolyn CrimiMeet Suki. Shes a small dog with a big fear of the beach. When a rescue is in order, Suki saves the day proving that theres nothing to fear but fear itself. It is a perfect picture book for kids who are afraid to try new experiences. It op
40、ens the door to calming dialogues and messages of bravery and victory.Available from Amazon. $11.84Three Little Words by Amy NoveskyDory*sHJust keep swimming!H message of never giving up is perfect for anyone who has ever felt like they were drowning. Follow Dory to an unforgettable adventure as she
41、 finds her way in this beautiful adventure of friendship and survival.Available from Amazon. $12.06 1、What do we know about The Relatives Came?A. It tells a story of adventure.B. It is the cheapest picture book.C. Its about a boys memories.D. Its about a family get-together.2、Which book tells how to
42、 overcome fears by helping others?A. The Relatives Came.B. Jabari Jumps.C. There Might Be Lobsters.D. Three Little Words.3、What does the book by Amy Novesky inspire its readers to do?A. Learn to swim.B. Never give up.C. Love their friends.D Have an adventure.23. (8 分)The clearing of my parents9 home
43、 has made me think about the importance, even centrality of books to the houses life and soul. The house, and our lives in it, would not have been the same without books. The force of the statement conies home to me as I see what happens when shelves are emptied. The rooms suddenly look uncomfortabl
44、y bare.I always rather took it for granted that books furnished a room. The only rooms in our house without books were the dining-room and the bathrooms. Otherwise there were books everywhere: in all the bedrooms, in the drawing-room and in the piano room which became my parents9 comfortable winter
45、study.I couldnt help feeling that books were rather like people: some more formal and boring, others more entertaining; some simply for show, others with unpromising outsides but rich interiors. They did more, in fact, than furnish a room; they were companions who could offer insights, good advice.N
46、ow the books are being contributed (not all, to be sure, but very many), and I fear for their future, almost as if they were refugees (难民). “Habent sua fata libelli”, goes as the old Latin saying, originally written by Terentianus; it meant that the fate and future of books were determined by the ca
47、pability of the reader. But the meaning of the phrase has been misunderstood by time and is now associated with the physical fate of particular books, how they have passed from owner to owner. This is how Walter Benjamin read the saying when he wrote his essay Unpacking My Library”, which analyses t
48、he extraordinarily close relationship between a collector and his or her books.When I deal with the books that many are going to charity shops, I hope they will find good homes, I cant helpwondering if my generation is the last that will oversee such a process. Books are disappearing, as more and more are bought in electronic form and exist only as bytes of information on e-books or other devices. Does this matter? Could books become more spiritual, as they lose their physicality?1、W