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1、3894国开电大理工英语1历年期末考试（第三题阅读理解选择题）题库分学期版3894国开电大理工英语1历年期末考试(第三题阅读理解选择题)题库分学期版 2020年9月试题及答案 Dick lived in England.One day in January he said to his wife， “Im going to fly to New York next week because Ive got some work there.”“Where are you going to stay there?”his wife asked.“I dont know yet.”Dick answ
2、ered.“Please send me your address from there in a telegram， ”his wife said.“All right， ”Dick answered. He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city.He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram.He put the address of his hotel in it. In the
3、 evening he didnt have any work， so he went to a cinema.He came out at nine oclock and said， “Now Im going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.” He found a taxi and the driver said， “Where do you want to go?”But Dick didnt remember the name and address of his hotel. “Which hotel are my things in
4、?”he said，“And what am I going to do tonight?“But the driver of the taxi did not know.So Dick got out and went into a post office.There he sent his wife another telegram， and in i the wrote， “Please send me my address at this post office.” 21.Dick flew to New York because_. A.he went there for a hol
5、iday B.he got work there C.he went there for sightseeing 答案B 22.Why did his wife want a telegram from him? A.Because she didnt know his address yet. B.Because she wanted to go to New York， too. C.Because she might send him another telegram. 答案A 23.Where did Dick stay in New York? A.In the center of
6、the city. B.In a hotel. C.In a restaurant. 答案B 24.Who would send him the name and address of his hotel? A.His wife. B.The police office. C.The taxi driver. 答案A 25.Dick wanted to go back to_in a taxi. A.the restaurant B.his own home C.his hotel 答案C 2020年7月试题及答案 Building a house costs quite a lot of m
7、oney.Suppose you plan to build a house.Your first step will be to find a right piece of land.Your choice will depend on many different things.You will probably try to find a sunny place， with pleasant surroundings(环境) near shops and bus stops， not too far from your friends and the place where you wo
8、rk. Next you will find a good builder， and together with the builder you will workout a plan.The builder will draw the plan.It will show the number of rooms， their position and size， and other parts， which must be noticed， such as windows， doors， and electric outlets.The builder will workout how muc
9、h money is needed to build your house.He will workout the cost of the wood， bricks， the glass， and everything else that must be used in building the house.Later on， when he starts to build， this estimate(预算) must be corrected and revised (修订) .His estimate is based on existing prices， but prices of
10、such things may change， and many other things may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house. When the builder gives his estimate， you may wish to change your plan.(You may also wish to change your builder， if his estimate is too high!) You may find that
11、 the house you wanted at first costs too much， or that you can spend a little more and add something to your plan.The builders estimate depends on the plan， but the final plan depends on the builders estimate. 21.The best title of this passage is_. A.Building a House Costs Much Money B.Estimate Is I
12、mportant C.Planning a House 答案C 22.The first thing for a person to build a house is_. A.to get as much money as possible B.to find a suitable piece of land C.to workout a plan 答案B 23.The phrase“draw the plan”in Paragraph 2 means_. A.making a picture of a building or a room B.making a plan C.working
13、out a plan 答案A 24.When the builder starts to build a house， his estimate will have to be corrected and revised because_. A.it is wrongly worked out by a workman B.the future owner of the house thinks the estimate is so high that he can not afford the building C.the prices of building materials and t
14、he expenses of labor maybe different from the original prices and expenses 答案C 25.What is the relationship between the estimate and the plan? A.The plan depends on the estimate. B.The plan has nothing to do with the estimate. C.The estimate and the plan depend on each other. 答案C Mobile phone has bec
15、ome a problem for middle schools.Some middle schools in Australia have banned(禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year.Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts， teachers said mobile ph
16、one use is a distraction(消遣) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms.Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams. She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones.Some parents felt unhappy
17、 because they couldnt get in touch with their children. Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school， but if there was a good reason， they could leave their phones at school office.They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school：
18、they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies. Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones， but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones. 26.Some middle schools in Australia have banned students f
19、rom carrying mobile phones_. A.because they are students B.when they are free C.when they are at school 答案C 27.We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from_. A.the makers and sellers B.the passers-by and strangers C.their parents and friends 答案C 28.What does the underlined word
20、“cheat”mean in Paragraph l? A.闲聊 B.作弊 C.查询 答案B 29.Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt_during school hours. A.use their mobile phones B.get in touch with their children C.help the teachers with their work 答案B 30.The passage tells us that_. A.students shouldnt have mobile phones at school e
21、xcept for some special reasons B.it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phones at school C.some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt use their phones at school 答案A 2020年1月试题及答案 Building a house costs quite a lot of money.Suppose you plan to build a house.Your first step will be to f
22、ind a right piece of land.Your choice will depend on many different things.You will probably try to find a sunny place， with pleasant surroundings(环境) near shops and bus stops， not too far from your friends and the place where you work. Next you will find a good builder， and together with the builde
23、r you will workout a plan.The builder will draw the plan.It will show the number of rooms， their position and size， and other parts， which must be noticed， such as windows， doors， and electric outlets.The builder will workout how much money is needed to build your house.He will workout the cost of t
24、he wood， bricks， the glass， and everything else that must be used in building the house.Later on， when he starts to build， this estimate(预算) must be corrected and revised (修订) .His estimate is based on existing prices， but prices of such things may change， and many other things may happen between th
25、e time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house. When the builder gives his estimate， you may wish to change your plan.(You may also wish to change your builder， if his estimate is too high!) You may find that the house you wanted at first costs too much， or that you can spen
26、d a little more and add something to your plan.The builders estimate depends on the plan， but the final plan depends on the builders estimate. 21.The best title of this passage is_. A.Building a House Costs Much Money B.Estimate Is Important C.Planning a House 答案C 22.The first thing for a person to
27、build a house is_. A.to get as much money as possible B.to find a suitable piece of land C.to workout a plan 答案B 23.The phrase“draw the plan”in Paragraph 2 means_. A.making a picture of a building or a room B.making a plan C.working out a plan 答案A 24.When the builder starts to build a house， his est
28、imate wil have to be corrected and revised because_. A.it is wrongly worked out by a workman B.the future owner of the house thinks the estimate is so high that he can not afford the building C.the prices of building materials and the expenses of labor maybe different from the original prices and ex
29、penses 答案C 25.What is the relationship between the estimate and the plan? A.The plan depends on the estimate. B.The plan has nothing to do with the estimate. C.The estimate and the plan depend on each other. 答案C Housing is the living places for human beings.As the popuation keeps climbing，people in
30、the city have to face the reality that housing is in short supply.To solve this problem， New York city planners are challenging tradition and starting to design more “micro units.” Micros， also known as“hostel-style”apartments， usually offer less than 200 square feet (18.5 square meters) in area.Cou
31、ld you imagine living in 150 square feet( 14 square meters) ?These units usually have only room for a bed， a table min-fridge and the basic living essentials. Why is the micro apartment so appealing?The reasons are rather straightforward.It is perfect for single people who dont have a lot of things.
32、It can also meet the need of people who are short on cash but determined to live in their own places. Micro apartments are very common in cities like Tokyo and Hong Kong， where there are so many people living.Now this tiny housing solution is gaining ground in urban areas in the U.S.， and Canada. Th
33、e micro apartment is an experiment in simplicity in American culture.So small-scale home life is part of a hot trend in U.S.real estate.Some people are proud of it.Some of them can find the humor and fun in their small places.But not everyone is in favor of the trend. 26.According to the passage， th
34、e next big trend in U.S.real estate is_. A.big house B.micro apartment C.traditional house 答案B 27.As the population keeps climbing， people in the city have to face the reality that_. A.housing is in short supply B.housing is very sufficient C.housing is a luxury goods 答案A 28.Why is the micro apartme
35、nt so appealing? A.It meets the need of someone. B.Its very strange. C.Its excellent. 答案A 29.Micro apartments are very common in some cities like_. A.Beijing B.London C.Tokyo 答案C 30.How do people think of the micro apartment? A.Everyone likes it very much. B.Some people think its humorous and fun. C
36、.Not everyone is in favor of the trend. 答案C 2019年7月试题及答案 Housing is the living places for human beings.As the population keeps climbing， people in the city have to face the reality that housing is in short supply.To solve this problem，New York city planners are challenging tradition and starting to
37、design more“micro units”.Micros， also known as“hostel-style”apartments， usually offer less than 200 square feet (18.5 square meters) in area.Could you imagine living in 150 square feet( 14 square meters) ?These units usually have only room for a bed， a table mini-fridge and the basic living essentia
38、ls. Why is the micro apartment so appealing?The reasons are rather straightforward.It is perfect for single people who dont have a lot of things.It can also meet the need of people who are short on cash but determined to live in their own places. Micro apartments are very common in cities like Tokyo
39、 and Hong Kong， where there are so many people living.Now this tiny housing solution is gaining ground in urban areas in the U.S.， and Canada. The micro apartment is an experiment in simplicity in American culture.So small-scale home life is part of a hot trend in U.S.real estate.Some people are pro
40、ud of it.Some of them can find the humor and fun in their small places.But not everyone is in favor of the trend. 21.According to the passage， the next big trend in U.S.real estate is_. A.big house B.micro apartment C.traditional house 答案B 22.As the population keeps climbing， people in the city have
41、 to face the reality that_. A.housing is in short supply B.housing is very sufficient C.housing is a luxury goods 答案A 23.Why is the micro apartment so appealing? A.It meets the need of someone. B.Its very strange. C.Its excellent. 答案A 24.Micro apartments are very common in some cities like_. A.Beiji
42、ng B.London C.Tokyo 答案C 25.How do people think of the micro apartment? A.Everyone likes it very much. B.Some people think its humorous and fun. C.Not everyone is in favor of the trend. 答案C An old lady in a plane had a blanket(毯子) over her head and she did not want to take it off.The air hostess spok
43、e to her， but the old lady said， “I have never been in a plane before，and I am frightened.I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again!”Then the captain came.He said，“Madam， lam the captain of this plane.The weather is fine， there are no clouds in the sky， and e
44、verything is going very well.“But she continued to hide. So the captain turned and started to go back.Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said， “I am sorry， young man， but I dont like planes and lam never going to fly again.But Ill say one thing， ”She continued kindl
45、y， “You and your wife keep your plan every clean!” 26.An old lady had_. A.glasses B.a blanket over her head C.a coat 答案B 27.She didnt want to_. A.takeoff the blanket B.turnoff the light C.takeoff the hat 答案A 28._spoke to her. A.The air hostess B.The man next to her C.her husband 答案A 29.The old lady
46、had never been_before. A.abroad B.home C.in a plane 答案C 30.The woman didnt like planes and she was never going_. A.to fly again B.to travel C.to go abroad 答案A 2019年1月试题及答案 In England，people often talk about the weather because they can experience(经验)four seasons in one day.In the morning the weather
47、 is warm just like in spring.An hour later black clouds come and then i trains hard.The weather gets a little cold.In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny， the sun will begin to shine， and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England， people can also have summer in winter， or have winter
48、in summer.So in winter they can swim sometimes， and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. When you go to England， you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella(伞) or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning， but you should not laugh at them. If you dont take an umbrella or a raincoat， you will regret(懊悔) later in the day. 21.Why do people in England often talk about the weather? A.Because they may have four seasons in one day. B.Because they often have very good weather. C.Bec