《2021-2022学年湖北黄冈中学高考冲刺英语模拟试题含解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021-2022学年湖北黄冈中学高考冲刺英语模拟试题含解析.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两局部，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）the safety of gas, the government has checked the citys gas supply system thoroughly.A. To ensure B. Ensur
2、ingC. Having ensured D To have ensured1. Simply raise your hand, and a taxi appearsA. at no timeB. at one timeC. in no timeD. for the time being-Pm sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.一I think so. He for it months.A. is preparing B. has been preparingC. was preparingD. had been prepari
3、ng4 My son is addicted to computer games. He is hopeless, isnt he?-Yes, he is determined to give up and start all over.A. ifB. unlessC. though D. so5. Halfway through the chapter I didn9t take anything in.A. did I realizeB. had I realizedC. I realized D. I would realize6. When I was small, my mom re
4、ad me stories at night.A. couldB. shouldC. might D. would7. All of a sudden, the thief walking behind a young and pretty lady her purse,into the crowd.A. seizing; rushed B. seized; rushed C. seizing; rushing D. seized; rushingSome people are able to multitask wellthey can two or more businesses at t
5、he same time very well.A. turn toB. relate toC. lead toD. attend to8. You seem to be familiar with this city.I here for three years. Its so great to be back.A. lived B. had livedC. have livedC. have livedD. live27（15 分）I remember reading a statement by a psychiatrist who said that if you ever feel d
6、epressed, the best thing to do to do something for someone else. Why? Because it gets you focused outward, not2. We sang songs, dancing and played games together、 We all enjoyed ourselves very much During the party, my parent told me that from then on I was no longer a child and an adult They also s
7、aid I should be more independent and responsibly Hearing their words, I was greatly encouraged It was just in that moment when I felt I was a grown-up 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29. （25分）假定你是李华，进入高中已近一个学期，感悟颇多。请你写一封信给你的美国笔友John,向他介绍你 的学习生活情况。内容包括：1 .学校环境；2 .人际交往；3 .学习生活。注意：1 .词数100词左右；2 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；Dear Joh
8、n,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、A2、C3、B4、B5、C6、D7、D8、D9、A10、D11、B12、A13、B14、B15、D16、A17、B18、A19、C20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、C3、B4、A22、 1、 A2、B3、C4、A23、 1、 C2、A3、B 4、C24、根据总结概括文章kB 选项 More US Humanitarian Aid for Ethiopia25、 1、 A2、C3、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第
9、一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 D2、B3、A4、C5、A6、A7、D8、D9、B10、C11、B12、D13、D14、A15、C16、A17、D18、B19、C20、A第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. isinward2. whileflight3. first-classbiggerbabyreadingkindness 10. speak第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、 our一
10、us去掉soattend 一 attending experience 前力口 an dancing 一 dancedparent 一 parentsand一butresponsibly 一 responsible in 一 atwhen 一 that第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear John,How is everything going? Its been almost a term since I entered Senior High School. Ive got so much to share with you.Located in the center of our
11、 city, our school is a key school with a history of 70 years. Equipped with all kinds of facilities, our school is beautiful as well as modern. What attracts me most is the library, where I can get access to various resources. Fve made quite a few friends here. In class, were encouraged to share our
12、 opinions with group members and to solve problems by ourselves. I do enjoy it.How about your school life? Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua10. Not until I went up further that under the tree, obviously sound asleep.A. that I saw; did a boy lieB. I saw; lay a boyC. did I see; did a boy lie
13、D. did I see; lay a boy11. The prediction from Maya worries residents December 21, 2012 would be the end of the world.A. if B. that C. whether D. whichThe old woman who in the deserted house alone for ten years has been settled in a nursing home now.A. livedB. has livedC. had lived D. has been livin
14、g12. The two pens are the same, but the red one cost that one.A. as much twice asB. twice as much asC. much as twice as D. as twice much as13. He doesnt spend any more money on clothing than I do,but he manages to look so stylish.A. thereforeB. somehowC. furthermore D. otherwise14. He had a great de
15、arie to have a home of his own,he had always lived with his grandmother.A. or B. and C. so D. forAfter she became ill, I felt with hershe was cheery while I felt gloomy.A. out of tuneB. out of breath C. out of curiosity D. out of mind You look happy today. Is there anything good?-Fm very delighted a
16、s one of the exchange students.A. to chooseB. to have been chosenC. choosingD. having been chosen15. Did you pass your driving test?Yes, otherwise I to the picnic next month.A. couldnt driveB. couldnt have drivenC. wont drive D. wouldn*t have driven16. The only problem was we kept getting lost! But
17、people in Tianjin are very friendly and helpful.A. whyB. whetherC. that D. how17. They do have a different to the problem of overpopulation.A. solutionB. opinionC. decisionD. conclusion第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分）Despite his knee and finger injuries, Kobe Bryant ignore
18、s his pains as the NBA season nears. He is leading the Los Angeles Lakers in their attempt to win a third NBA championship in a row, as they did at the beginning of the century. The Los Angles Lakers superstar has the perfect record since his start in 1996. He has five NBA championships, 12 NBA All-
19、Stars and a gold medal at the Beijing Olympics.But along with the awards, there has long been talk about Bryant. People say he is a selfish player with only a few friends. He won three NBA championship titles with Shaquille CFNeal, but rather than becoming friends, they couldnt get along well with e
20、ach other. Lakers Coach Phil Jackson still remembers a talk he and Bryant had. I talked to him a little bit about leadership and his ability to be a leader, and he said he was ready to be a captain ” Jackson told ESPN. “ But I said no one was ready to follow him. Bryanfs path of self-discovery took
21、him Light years. ONeal left the Lakers in 2004. Bryant went on to lead the team to victory last year and again this summer. Last week, NBA rookies（新秀）voted Bryant their favorite player.Mark Medina, sports reporter with the Los Angles Times has seen Bryant grow. u Kobe has been improving his relation
22、ship with teammates and accepts that sometimes less is more J he wrote. He has learned that he has to give to get back in return. And so he has become a giver rather than a demanding leader. That has been great for him and great to watch J Jackson told Medina. Bryant has shown through talent and har
23、d work that others can follow his lead.In What can we know about Kobe and ONeal?A. They were in conflict. B. They were good friends.C. They envied each other. D. They often helped others.2、What can we learn from Jacksons words?A. He didnt like Kobe or CFNeaLKobe had no talent for leadership.B. Kobes
24、 leadership should be improved.C. Kobes teammates preferred ONeal to him.3、 Kobe developed his relationship with his teammates by.A. inviting ONeal to come back B. learning to become a giver C. winning the trust of the coach D. turning a demanding leader 4、What may be the best title for the passage?
25、A. A grown-up NBA star B . A hard-working NBA star C. The high praise from Kobes coach D. The relationship between two NBA stars22. （8 分）Intelligent people are more likely to trust others,while those who score lower on measures of intelligence are less likely to do so.Oxford University researchers b
26、ased their flnding on an analysis of the General Social Survey1.The authors say one explanation could be that more intelligent individuals are better at judging characters and may spend more time building relationships with people they can trust.Another reason could be that smarter people are better
27、 at weighing up situations and assessing whether or not the other person will held rp his or her end of a bonqain.Intelligence is shown to be linked with trusting others.said the studys lead author,Noah Carl of Oxford University,uThis finding supports what other researchers have argued,namely that b
28、eing a good judge of character is a distinct part of human intelligence/9In addition,the study shows that individuals who are more trusting are also happier with their lives and had higher levels of physical health.The Oxford researchers found,however,that the links between trust and health,and betw
29、een trust and happiness,are not explained by intelligence.The findings confirmed that trust is a valuable resource for an individual,and is not simply a measure of intelligence.The authors say the research is significant because the study of social trust could have far-reaching implications in publi
30、c welfare,as social trust contributes to the success of important social institutions,such as welfare systems and financial markets.According to Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development,trust is in increasingly short supply in current generation.This decline threatens world leaders5 ab
31、ility to handle some of todays key challenges like global warming,and the political system.There are good reasons to think that governments should try to develop more trust in society.Distrust usually causes friction in personal relationships,careers and politics among others,says Stephen Covey. Alt
32、hough majority of people say that trust can never be restored once its broken,Stephen feels it can be brought back. “Its not easy,it takes time,but you do it through your behavior,not just things you say.” 1 It can be concluded from the analysis of the General Social Survey that.A. intelligent peopl
33、e tend to show more trust in othersjudgment of characters determines the level of intelligenceB. intelligence accounts for the connection between trust and healthintelligent individuals spend less time on interpersonal relationship2、What does the underlined phrase in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Mak
34、e the best of a situation. B. Stick to ones promise as agreed.C. Figure out the true value of a bargain. D. Make an assessment of a deal.3、According to the research,higher level of social trust isa decisive basis for stable political systemA. a basic step to deal with global warminga contributing fa
35、ctor to successful public institutionsB. a complete solution to interpersonal conflicts 4、When it comes to rebuilding trust,Stephen is most likely to agree thatactions always speak louder than wordsA. behavior is a mirror in which everyone shows his imagebehavior is largely determined by mindB. acti
36、on is the proper fruit of knowledge23. （8 分） The search engine Google celebrated on Thursday the 110th birthday of the first Native American woman engineer.Google honored Mary Ross with a special Google Doodle on its homepage.Ross was born on August 9, 1908, in the state of Oklahoma.She was the grea
37、t-granddaughter of John Ross, the longest-serving chief of the Cherokee Nation.Her work is considered important to the early stages of the age of space travel.Ross showed special abilities in math and science from an early age.As a student, she developed an interest in aviation9 or the practice of f
38、lying aircraft.She went on to earn a masters degree in mathematics from Colorado State Teachers College, now called the University of Northern Colorado.During World War IL Ross began working for the Lockheed Aircraft Corporation as a mathematician.She earned a special certification in the field from
39、 the University of California inl949.Ross was later chosen to join Lockheeds topsecret Skunk Works team that worked on aircraft designs.The name refers to a group that is permitted to work independently on advanced projects.She was the only female engineer among the teams 40 members.Early on, she re
40、searched defense systems.By the late 1950s, her work centered on satellites and a series of space rockets called Agenda.The rockets were extremely important in the 1960s during the Apollo moon program.Ross also helped develop early design ideas for space travel between planetsincluding flyby space f
41、lights to study Venus and Mars.Ross retired from Lockheed in 1973.But she continued to give talks at high schools and colleges to encourage more women and Native Americans to study engineering.She died in 2008, a few months before her 100th birthday.Many celebrated Ross5life on social media.Twitter
42、user Aaron Perez, for example9 wrote:uMary Ross was an engineer who pioneered in the field of satellites.! never would have known if it wasnt for the doodle.Women engineers deserve more recognition/91、Why did Google celebrate Mary RossllOth birthday?A. She invented a new flying aircraft.B. She had b
43、een a great designer ever.C. She contributed a lot to space travel.D. She got a masters degree in mathematics.2、What did Mary Ross do in the middle of20th century?A. She worked on Agenda.B. She gave talks at high schools.C. She helped women study engineering.D. She planned the Apollo moon program.3、
44、Which of the following can best describe Mary Ross?A. Caring and cautious.B. Talented and creative.C. Generous and patient.D Courageous and optimistic.4、What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Social media is very popular in the world.B. Every Twitter user thinks highly of Mary Ross.C. More
45、attention should be paid to women engineers.D. Man has made greater progress in space technology.24. （8 分）Ethiopians eastern lowlands bordering Somalia are suffering through a severe drought. The rainy season was late and not enough, causing great losses among local livestock herds. Coining on the heels of two previous dry years in Ethiopia, the drought of 2017 compounded already serious situation in the country.