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1、精品_精品资料_高中英语必修一重点单词短语总结Unit 1导语：高中英语重在积存,每个单元稳扎稳打才能步步为营.下面是小编为大家整理的高中英语教材必修一的重点单词短语的总结,这篇是第一单元Unit1的.Unit 1重点单词和短语1、add up 合计 add up to共计 ,总计达add to 把加在里面2、upset sb.某人担心 upset oneself about sth.为某事而苦恼be upset at/about因而苦恼3、ignore sb./sth.无视,不理睬 be ignorant of对 无知 ,不明白4、calm vt.&vi. 使 安静 ; 使 冷静 calm
2、down冷静,安静calm sb. down使某人冷静 adj.安静的 ; 冷静的keep calm保持冷静5、concern vt.使担忧 ; 涉及; 关系到 n.担忧; 关注with concern关怀的 show no concern for/about sb.对某人 不 关怀, concern oneself with/ in参与,干预 be concerned with与 有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause为担忧, 挂念As far as be concerned就某某而言 concerning prep.关于,有关6、walk
3、the dog遛狗7、go through经受,经受go through a hard time经受了一段困难时期go through the baggage检查行李go through the newspaper浏览报纸 go through lots of money花了很多钱8、set down.登记,放下set down the ideas on paper把想法写在纸上 set me down at the bus-stop在车站让我下车9、a series of一系列的 ,一连串的a series of books丛书 a series of stamps一套邮票 a series
4、 of pictures连环画 10、on purpose有意的 = by design=deliberatelyby chance/accident=accidentally lie to sb. on purpose有意向某人撒谎 on purpose to do sth.为了而特的go there on purpose to see sb.特意到那里去看某人for/with the purpose of为了的目的11、in order to/ so as to do sth.为了 ,以为目的可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_so as to“为了” ,只能用在句中.in o
5、rder that / so that“为了” ,其后接句子.12、at dusk在黄昏时刻 at dawn在清晨时分13、face to face面对面的 作状语 have a face-to-face interview with the hero和这位英雄进行一次面对面的采访shoulder to shoulder肩并肩的 hand in hand手拉手的heart to heart贴心的 side by side并排的back to back背靠背的arm in arm臂挽臂的word by word逐字的14、settle sb.使. 定居,安家 settle an argument
6、/ a matter解决争端 / 问题settle down定居下来,安静下来,舒服的坐下15、suffer vi.&vt.遭受 ; 忍耐; 经受suffer from因而痛楚 ,患病suffer from loneliness因孤独而痛楚suffer from a bad cold得了重感冒遭受 ,蒙受 痛楚、饥饿、冰冷、缺失等suffer a heavy loss遭受严峻缺失 suffer pain/hunger/cold/death遭受痛楚 ; 饥饿; 冰冷 ;死亡sufferer n.受苦者 suffering n.痛楚 ,苦难16、 recover from illness生病后复原
7、17、 get/be tired of对 厌烦18、 pack sth. up将 东西 装箱打包19、 get along / on withget along / on with sb.与某人相处 get along / on with sth.某事进展get along / on well / nicely / badly with与处得好 /不好 ;进展顺当 /不顺利20、 fall in love相爱,爱上21、 join in sth. / doing sth.参与活动 join in playing football参与踢足球join in the game参与嬉戏活动 join参
8、与组织团体 join the army参军join sb. in和一起参与活动join them in singing与他们一起唱歌22、have trouble / difficulty / problem with sb. / sth.和某人相处 /做某事有困难have trouble / difficulty / problem in doing sth.做某事有困难重点句子1. Your friend comes to school very upset.2. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and w
9、as hit by a car.3. she and her familyhid away fornearlytwenty-fivemonths beforetheywere discovered.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_4. I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.5. I can well remember that there was a time
10、when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.6. It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face7. It s no pleasurelookingthroughtheseany longerbecause natureisone thingthat really must be experienced8. There is
11、 nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.9. I still find it hard to make good friends with them10. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_高中英语必修一重点单词短语总结Unit 2导语：高中英语重在积存,每个单元稳扎稳打才能步步为营.下面是小编为大家整理的高中英语教材必修一的重点单词短语的总结,这篇是第一单元Unit2的.
12、unit 2重点单词和短语1、 because of由于 后接名词、代词、名词性从句due to“由于” ,作表语或状语 ; thanks to“由于 ,多亏” ,作表语或状语 ; owing to“由于” ,作表语或状语 ; as a result of“由于的结果” ,作状语 ;on account of“由于” ,作状语2、nativeadj.本的的 ,本国的one s native land/country/language家乡 ; 祖国 ; 母语a native speaker of English以英语为母语的人be native to 动植物 原产于某的n.本的人 ; 当的人 ;
13、 原产于某的的动植物a native of ZhongXiang钟祥人3、official: adj官方的 ; 正式的an official language一种官方语言 an official document一份正式文件4、come up:走上前来 ; 被提出 ; 太阳、月亮 升起 ; 发生He came up to me and said hello to me Your question came up at the meeting The sun has come upI ll let you know if anything comes upcome up with a good
14、idea:想出一个好点子5、basevt.以为依据： base sth. on sth.使以为依据 / 基础base one s opinions on facts:看法以事实为依据be based on:以为依据n. 基础： make London the base for revolutionary work使伦敦成为革命工作的依据的basis n.依据 ; 基本原就on the basis of 在的基础上 the basis of/for your opinion你的看法的依据6、present v.赠送; 出现 ; 介绍 ; 描述present sth. to sb./present
15、 sb. with sth.向某人赠送 / 颁发/ 授予 / 介绍某物present sb. to sb. else向某人介绍 / 引见某人adj现在的 ; 在场的be present at the meeting出席会议 the present situation目前的形式可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_ 量at present/at the present time目前 ; 现在 everyone present在场的各位for the present眼下; 临时 n.赠品 ; 礼物7、vocabulary词汇; 词汇量with/have a large vocabular
16、y:词汇量很大 increase/enlarge vocabulary增加/ 扩大词汇8、make use of利用; 使用 make full use of充分利用make good use of好好利用 make little use of不充分利用make the best use of更好的利用 ; 往好里做make the most of更好的利用His progress in study lies in the good use he made of his spare time We should consider what use can be made of such a m
17、aterial9、such as:用于列举,往往不能把事物全部列出,可以以“名词,such as+被列举的事物”可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_和“ such+名词 +as+被列举的事物”形式显现Sweet food, such as chocolate can make you fat=Such sweet food as chocolate can make you fat 10、commandV. 命令 ; 指令; 把握command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事command that sb. should do sth.从句中用虚拟语气n. 命令 ; 指
18、令; 把握obey the captains commands 听从船长的命令 give a command发布命令by sb s command 依据的命令take the command of an army:统领 / 指挥一支军队under the command of sb.=under sb s command 在的指挥下have a good command of English.熟知 / 娴熟把握英语11、request V.恳求,要求request sth.要求 / 恳求得到,索要某物request sth. from sb.向某人索要某物request sb. to do s
19、th.要求某人做某事 request that sb. should do sth.It s requested that从句 据要求 as requested依据恳求n. 要求,恳求make a request for sth.要求 / 需要某物 make a request that从句,要求by request应邀 at sb的恳求12、play a part in在中担任角色 / 起作用 play the part of sb扮演某人的角色play an important/vital part/role in doing sth.在中起重要 / 至关重要的作用play the lea
20、ding role/part起主要作用,起带头作用,演主角13、recognize vt.识别 ; 认出可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_recognize sb./sbs voice.认出某人 / 听出某人的声音recognize sth./that从句 承认 recognize sth./sb. to be承认某人是recognize sth./sb. as sth.正式认可 / 接受某事 / 人为recognition n.承认,认出 beyond/out of recognition认不出来14、a large number of fluent English speak
21、ers很多英语讲得流利的人the number of people learning English学习英语的人的数目15、make sense有道理 ; 有意义 ; 讲得通16、hold on别挂 ;坚持17、ask directions问路 give directions指路 ; 赐予指示 in the direction of朝方向in all directions = in every direction向四周八方18、put sth. down 写下 ; 登记; 镇压19、have fun with sth.以为乐重点句子1. Native English speakers can
22、understand each other even if they don t speak the samekind of English.2. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.3. By the 1600 s Shakespeare was able to make use of a widervocabularythan ever before.4. One reason is that English has a large vocabulary.5. Believe it or not,
23、 there is no such thing as standard English.6. She toldus togo around the corneron the leftand keep going straightfortwo blocks.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_高中英语必修一重点单词短语总结Unit 3导语：高中英语重在积存,每个单元稳扎稳打才能步步为营.下面是小编为大家整理的高中英语教材必修一的重点单词短语的总结,这篇是第一单元Unit3的.Unit 3重点单词和短语1、transport n.运输; 运输the public transport o
24、f the city城市公共运输系统the transport of goods by air空运货物in the process of/during transport/transportation在运输过程中v. 运输 ; 运输transport from to 把从运到transportation n. 运输 a means of transportation一种运输方式2、prefer vt. 更宠爱 prefer coffee to tea.更宠爱咖啡而不是茶prefer doing to doing更宠爱干而不愿干prefer to do rather than do宁愿干而不愿干
25、prefer sb to do sth.宁愿让某人做某事 prefer that sb should do更宁愿某人干preference n. 两者之中 较宠爱的东西 ; 偏好 ; 偏爱have a preference for 对偏爱 have no particular preference没有特殊的偏好in preference to 而不是3、ever since. 从那以后4、persuade vt. 说服; 劝服、persuade sb. to do sth.=persuade sb. into doing sth.说服某人做persuade sb. not to do=pers
26、uade sb. out of doing说服某人停止做 ; 劝阻某人做persuade sb. of sth.或 persuade sb. + that 从句 使某人信任persuasive adj.有说服力的persuasion n.说服 ; 劝告5、graduate. v.毕业graduate from 从毕业graduate sb.授予某人学位或毕业文凭n. 毕业生： a high school graduate:高中毕业生 a science graduate理学士graduation n. 毕业 after/before graduation毕业后 / 前6、schedule: n
27、. 时间表 ; 进度表 class schedule: 课程表ahead of schedule 较预定的时间提前 on schedule 依据预定的时间,按时behind schedule 迟于预定的时间 ; 拖后vt.为支配时间可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_schedule the meeting for that night会议的时间定在那天晚上be scheduled to do sth.预定做某事7、be fond of doing sth.be into /crazy about doing sth.宠爱 做 某事 ; 对做某事感爱好be interested i
28、n doing sth.8、organize. vt组织; 成立 ; 支配 ; 整理organize a football match组织一场足球赛 organize your thoughts整理你的思路organize sb. to do sth.组织某人干某事9、care about关怀; 担忧 ; 惦念 care for宠爱 ; 照料10、determine vt.& vi.确定; 打算 ; 使下定决心determine sth.确定某事 determine to do打算做某事determine sb. to do sth.使某人打算做某事determine on early sta
29、rt=determine to start early打算早动身 determine +从句determined adj已打算了的 ; 坚决的 ; 坚决的be determined that从句be determined to do sth打算干某事=make up one s mind to doa determined look坚决的表情 a determined man意志坚决的人determination打算; 决心 with determination坚决的a man of great determination意志坚决的人11、go on/ make/ take a journey
30、 to sp.去某的旅行12、altitude. n.海拔 ; 高处at an altitude of =at a height of在高度at表示“在处 / 时; 以” at a price of以的价格at a speed/ rate of以速度 at a length of在长度at a depth/ width of在深度,宽度at a distance of在远的距离at the cost of以为代价13、make up one s mind下决心 read ones mind看出某人心思keep one s mind on用心于 speak one s mind直言不讳bear/
31、 keep sth. in mind记住某事14、give in to sb./ sth. 向 屈服 ; 让步 ; 投降 give off发出 蒸汽、光、热等 give out分发 ; 筋疲力尽 give way to让位于 ; 妥协15、pace. n.一步 ; 速度 ; 步调 at a good pace相当快的keep pace with跟齐步前进可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_16、attitude, n.态度 ; 看法take a friendly attitude to/ towards us.对我们实行友善的态度hold a positive/ negative
32、attitude持积极 / 消极态度17、as usual:照常18、at midnight在午夜 at noon在正午19、flow through sp.流经某的20、insist v.坚决要求 ; 主见insist on sb s doing sth.坚决要求 某人 做insist on my giving up smoking坚决要求 我 戒烟insist +从句He insisted that he was right.他坚持认为他是正确的He insisted that he should be set free.他坚决要求他被释放21、go/ run like clockwork
33、按方案进行 ; 进展顺当22、weather forecast天气预报23、view. n.视野 ; 视力 ; 景色; 看法 ; 观点be/ go out of view从视野消逝 come into view进入视线admire the view观赏景色 in my view = from my point of view依我看来take the view that从句, 持有观点 V.考虑 ; 观看 view sb. as sth.把看作24、put up the tents.搭起帐篷 put up your hands举手put up the post张贴海报 put up ten pe
34、ople for night为十人供应食宿过夜25、give my love/ best wishes to sb.请代我向问好/ 候重点句子1. Ever sincemiddleschool,my sisterWangWeiand Ihave dreamed abouttakinga great bike trip.2. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.3. She insisted that
35、 she organize the trip properly.4. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.5. Itbecomes rapidsas itpasses throughdeep valleys,travellingacrosswesternYunnan Province.6. A determined person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is.7. I prefer the red dress to the green one
36、 because it fits me better.8. The very first time that Joe saw the film“ ET” directed by Steven Spielberg, he made up his mind to become a director too.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_9. Give as much information as you can.10. To climb the mountain was hard work.11. At one point we were so high that we foun
37、d ourselves cycling through clouds .12. We can hardly wait to see them.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_高中英语必修一重点单词短语总结Unit 4导语：高中英语重在积存,每个单元稳扎稳打才能步步为营.下面是小编为大家整理的高中英语教材必修一的重点单词短语的总结,这篇是第一单元Unit4的.Unit 4重点单词和短语1、right/ straight away = at once立刻 ; 立刻2、burst burst, burst vi.爆裂 ; 爆发burst into a place=break into
38、 a place突然闯进 burst in突然插嘴 ; 打断burst into tears/ laughters/ flames突然大哭 / 大笑 / 起火burst out crying/ laughing/ singing突然哭起来 / 笑起来 / 唱起来n.一阵 a burst of laughter/ applause一阵笑声 / 掌声 a burst of anger怒火的迸发3、as if/ though似乎 ; 好像4、at an end终止 ; 终结 in the end最终 ; 最终at the end of sth.在结尾处 ; 在 终止的时候by the end of
39、this month在本月末5、ruin n.废墟 ; 毁灭; 遗迹 be/ lie/ stand in ruins成为一片废墟the ruins of Yuanmingyuan圆明圆遗迹v.毁灭 ; 使破产 / 灭ruin ones health毁坏某人健康 ruin one s hope使某人期望破灭6、destroy destroyed, destroyed vt.破坏 ; 毁坏 ; 毁灭destroy the building毁坏建筑 destroy/ ruin one s hope使期望破灭destruction n.破坏; 毁坏7、track n.轨道 ; 脚印 ; 痕迹 keep
40、 track of记录 ; 把握的线索8、shock: n.休克 ; 打击 ; 震惊; 令人震惊的事 vt & vi 使 震惊 ; 震惊be a great shock繁重的打击 an electric shock电击The bad news left us speechless from shock坏消息使我们震惊得说不出话来.be shocked by/ at对感到震惊 a shocking accident令人震惊的事故9、rescue: n & vt.援救 ; 营救rescue sb. from 从危急中救出 a rescue team救援队come/ go to one s resc
41、ue营救某人 rescuer n.营救人员10、trap vt.使陷入困境 n.陷阱 ; 困境trap sb. in the mud= get/ be trapped in the mud被困在泥巴里面trap sb./ sth. into doing 诱使某人 / 某物 做 set a trap设圈套可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_11、dig out dug dug掘出; 发觉dig sth. out of sth.把从里挖出dig the truth out of him从他那里查出真相12、bury vt.掩埋 ; 掩埋 ; 隐匿bury one s face/ hea
42、d in sth.把脸 / 头伸到里去bury oneself in= be buried in埋头于 ; 用心于be buried in thought陷入了深思 burial n.掩埋 ; 葬礼13、shelter n.逃避 处; 避身处build shelters for survivors给幸存者建避难所take shelter from the rain躲雨v. 爱护 ; 遮挡 ; 使住宿 shelter me from blame爱护我免受责难14、judge n.裁判员 ; 法官 ;vt.肯定; 判定 ; 判决; 认为work as a judge:当法官 / 裁判 judge
43、sth. from/ by sth.由来判定judging from/ by sth.由来看 作状语 judge sb. to be 认为某人 As far as I can judge据我判定 judge the case审理这个案件judgement n.判决 ; 审判 ; 判定 make a judgement on sth.对作出判定15、express vt.表达; 用快递邮寄出 express oneself表达自己express thanks/ thoughts表达感谢 / 思想 express the letter用快递方式寄出信件express sth. to sb.=exp
44、ress to sb. sth.向某人表示 / 表达某事16、riserose risen vi.上升 ; 增长; 站在 ; 起床 n.上升 ; 上涨; 增升 ; 涨工资rise by 20%增长了 20% rise to 200.增长到 200 rise from the chair从椅子上站起来Early to bed and early to rise is good to your health早睡早起对身体有好处ask for a rise要求涨工资 get a rise升级; 涨工资17、run out of从跑出来 ; 用光 不用被动 18、think little/ nothing of轻视; 无视 ; 对满不在乎think much/ highly of重视; 看重 ; 对高度评判think of sb. as 把看作19、reach v.延长 ; 达成 协议 ; 得出结论 ; 伸手够到某物 ; 与取得联