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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 高中英语必修一重点单词短语总结 Unit 1 导语：高中英语重在积存,每个单元稳扎稳打才能步步为营；下面是小编为大家整理的高中英语教材必修一的重点单词短语的总结,这篇是第一单元 Unit1 的；Unit 1 重点单词和短语1、add up 合计 add up to 共计 , 总计达add to 把 加在里面2、upset sb. 某人担心 upset oneself about sth. 为某事而苦恼be upset at/about 因 而苦恼3、ignore sb./sth. 无视,不理睬 be ignorant of 对无知 ,不明白4、
2、calm vt.&vi. 使 安静 ; 使 冷静 calm down 冷静 , 安静calm sb. down 使某人冷静 adj. 安静的 ; 冷静的keep calm 保持冷静5、concern vt. 使担忧 ; 涉及 ; 关系到 n. 担忧 ; 关注with concern 关怀地 show no concern for/about sb. 对某人 不 关怀 , concern oneself with/ in 参与,干预 be concerned with 与有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为 担忧,挂念As far as b
3、e concerned 就某某而言 concerning prep. 关于,有关6、walk the dog 遛狗7、go through 经受 , 经受go through a hard time 经受了一段困难时期 go through the baggage 检查行李go through the newspaper 浏览报纸 go through lots of money 花了很多钱8、set down. 登记,放下set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上 set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车9、a series of 一
4、系列的 , 一连串的a series of books 丛书 a series of stamps 一套邮票 a series of pictures 连环画10、on purpose 有意地 = by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentally lie to sb. on purpose 有意向某人撒谎 on purpose to do sth. 为了 而特地go there on purpose to see sb. 特意到那里去看某人 for/with the purpose of 为了 地目的11、in order to/
5、 so as to do sth. 为了 , 以 为目的1 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - so as to “ 为了”, 只能用在句中；in order that / so that “ 为了”, 其后接句子；12、at dusk 在黄昏时刻 at dawn 在清晨时分13、face to face 面对面地 作状语 have a face-to-face interview with the hero 和这位英雄进行一次面对面的采访shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地 hand in hand
6、手拉手地heart to heart 贴心地 side by side 并排地back to back 背靠背地 arm in arm 臂挽臂地 word by word 逐字地14、settle sb. 使. 定居,安家 settle an argument/ a matter 解决争端 / 问题settle down 定居下来,安静下来,舒服地坐下15、suffer vi.&vt. 遭受 ; 忍耐 ; 经受suffer from 因 而痛楚 , 患 病suffer from loneliness 因孤独而痛楚 suffer from a bad cold 得了重感冒遭受 , 蒙受 痛楚、饥
7、饿、冰冷、缺失等 suffer a heavy loss 遭受严峻缺失 suffer pain/hunger/cold/death 遭受痛楚 ; 饥饿 ; 冰冷 ;死亡sufferer n. 受苦者 suffering n. 痛楚 , 苦难16、 recover from illness 生病后复原17、 get/be tired of 对厌烦18、 pack sth. up 将 东西 装箱打包19、 get along / on with get along / on with sb. 与某人相处 get along / on with sth. 某事进展不顺get along / on w
8、ell / nicely / badly with 与 处得好 / 不好 ; 进展顺当 / 利20、 fall in love 相爱,爱上21、 join in sth. / doing sth. 参与活动 join in playing football 参与踢足球join in the game 参与嬉戏活动 join 参与组织团体 join the army 参军join sb. in 和 一起参与 活动 join them in singing 与他们一起唱歌22、have trouble / difficulty / problem with sb. / sth. 和某人相处 / 做
9、某事有困难have trouble / difficulty / problem in doing sth. 做某事有困难重点句子1. Your friend comes to school very upset. 2. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 3. she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - -
10、-第 2 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 4. I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 5. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have
11、 kept me spellbound. 6. It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to facelooking through these any longer because nature is one thing that 7. It s no pleasure really must be experienced 8. There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.
12、9. I still find it hard to make good friends with them 10. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice 3 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 高中英语必修一重点单词短语总结 Unit 2 导语：高中英语重在积存,每个单元稳扎稳打才能步步为营；下面是小编为大家整理的高中英语教材必修一的重点单词短语的总结,这篇是第一单元 Unit2 的；unit 2 重点单词和短语1、 because of 由于 后
13、接名词、代词、名词性从句 due to “ 由于”, 作表语或状语 ; thanks to “ 由于 , 多亏”, 作表语或状语 ; owing to “ 由于”, 作表语或状语 ; as a result of “ 由于 的结果”, 作状语 ; on account of “ 由于”, 作状语2、native adj. 本地的 , 本国的ones native land/country/language 家乡 ; 祖国 ; 母语a native speaker of English 以英语为母语的人 be native to 动植物 原产于某地n. 本地人 ; 当地人 ; 原产于某地的动植物
14、 a native of ZhongXiang 钟祥人3、official: adj 官方的 ; 正式的an official language 一种官方语言 an official document 一份正式文件4、come up: 走上前来 ; 被提出 ; 太阳、月亮 升起 ; 发生He came up to me and said hello to me Your question came up at the meeting The sun has come up I ll let you know if anything comes up come up with a good id
15、ea: 想出一个好点子5、base vt. 以 为依据：base sth. on sth. 使 以 为依据 / 基础base one s opinions on facts: 看法以事实为依据 be based on: 以 为依据n. 基础： make London the base for revolutionary work basis n. 依据 ; 基本原就使伦敦成为革命工作的依据地on the basis of 在 的基础上 the basis of/for your opinion 你的看法的依据6、present v. 赠送 ; 出现 ; 介绍 ; 描述present sth.
16、to sb./present sb. with sth. 向某人赠送 / 颁发 / 授予 / 介绍某物present sb. to sb. else 向某人介绍 / 引见某人adj 现在的 ; 在场地be present at the meeting 出席会议 the present situation目前的形式4 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - at present/at the present time 目前 ; 现在 everyone present 在场的各位for the present 眼下 ; 临时
17、 n. 赠品 ; 礼物增加 / 扩大词汇7、vocabulary 词汇 ; 词汇量词汇量很大 increase/enlarge vocabulary with/have a large vocabulary: 量 8、make use of 利用 ; 使用 make full use of 充分利用更好地利用make good use of 好好利用 make little use of 不充分利用make the best use of 更好地利用 ; 往好里做make the most of His progress in study lies in the good use he mad
18、e of his spare time We should consider what use can be made of such a material 和“9、such as: 用于列举,往往不能把事物全部列出,可以以“ 名词,such as+被列举的事物”such+名词 +as+被列举的事物” 形式显现Sweet food, such as chocolate can make you fat =Such sweet food as chocolate can make you fat 10、command V. 命令 ; 指令 ; 把握command sb. to do sth. 命
19、令某人做某事command that sb. should do sth. 从句中用虚拟语气n. 命令 ; 指令 ; 把握obey the captains commands 听从船长的命令 give a command 发布命令by sb s command 依据 的命令 take the command of an army: 统领 / 指挥一支军队under the command of sb.=under sbs command 在 的指挥下have a good command of English. 熟知 / 娴熟把握英语11、request V. 恳求,要求request sth
20、. 要求 / 恳求得到,索要某物 request sth. from sb. 向某人索要某物request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 request that sb. should do sth. It s requested that 从句 据要求 as requested 依据恳求n. 要求,恳求make a request for sth. 要求 / 需要某物 make a request that 从句,要求by request 应邀 at sb 的恳求12、play a part in 在 中担任角色 / 起作用 play the part of sb 扮演某人的
21、角色play an important/vital part/role in doing sth. 在 中起重要 / 至关重要的作用play the leading role/part 起主要作用,起带头作用,演主角13、recognize vt. 识别 ; 认出5 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - recognize sb./sbs voice. 认出某人 / 听出某人的声音recognize sth./that 从句 承认 recognize sth./sb. to be 承认某人是 recognize sth
22、./sb. as sth. 正式认可 / 接受某事 / 人为 recognition n. 承认,认出 beyond/out of recognition 认不出来14、a large number of fluent English speakers 很多英语讲得流利的人the number of people learning English 学习英语的人的数目15、make sense 有道理 ; 有意义 ; 讲得通16、hold on 别挂 ;坚持指路 ; 赐予指示 in the direction of 朝 方17、ask directions 问路 give directions
23、向in all directions = in every direction 向四周八方18、put sth. down 写下 ; 登记 ; 镇压19、have fun with sth. 以 为乐重点句子1. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English. 2. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. 3. By the 1600s Shakespe
24、are was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. 4. One reason is that English has a large vocabulary. 5. Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English. 6. She told us to go around the corner on the left and keep going straight for two blocks. 6 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第
25、6 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 高中英语必修一重点单词短语总结 Unit 3 导语：高中英语重在积存,每个单元稳扎稳打才能步步为营；下面是小编为大家整理的高中英语教材必修一的重点单词短语的总结,这篇是第一单元 Unit3 的；Unit 3 重点单词和短语1、transport n. 运输 ; 运输城市公共运输系统 the transport of goods by air 空the public transport of the city 运货物in the process of/during transport/transportation 在运输过程中
26、v. 运输 ; 运输transport from to 把 从 运到transportation n. 运输 a means of transportation 一种运输方式2、prefer vt. 更宠爱 prefer coffee to tea. 更宠爱咖啡而不是茶prefer doing to doing 更宠爱干 而不愿干 prefer to do rather than do 宁愿干 而不愿干 prefer sb to do sth. 宁愿让某人做某事 prefer that sb should do 更宁愿某人干preference n. 两者之中 较宠爱的东西 ; 偏好 ; 偏爱
27、have a preference for 对 偏爱 have no particular preference 没有特殊的偏好in preference to 而不是3、ever since. 从那以后4、persuade vt. 说服 ; 劝服、persuade sb. to do sth.=persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做 persuade sb. not to do=persuade sb. out of doing 说服某人停止做 ; 劝阻某人做 persuade sb. of sth. 或 persuade sb. + that 从句 使某人信任
28、persuasive adj. 有说服力的 persuasion n. 说服 ; 劝告5、graduate. v. 毕业graduate from从 毕业 graduate sb. 授予某人学位或毕业文凭n. 毕业生： a high school graduate: 高中毕业生 a science graduate 理学士graduation n. 毕业 after/before graduation 毕业后 / 前6、schedule: n. 时间表 ; 进度表 class schedule: 课程表ahead of schedule 较预定的时间提前 on schedule 依据预定的时间
29、,按时behind schedule 迟于预定的时间 ; 拖后vt. 为 支配时间7 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - schedule the meeting for that night 会议的时间定在那天晚上be scheduled to do sth. 预定做某事7、be fond of doing sth. be into /crazy about doing sth. be interested in doing sth. 宠爱 做 某事 ; 对做某事感爱好8、organize. vt 组织 ; 成立
30、; 支配 ; 整理organize a football match 组织一场足球赛 organize your thoughts 整理你的思路organize sb. to do sth. 组织某人干某事9、care about 关怀 ; 担忧 ; 惦念 care for 宠爱 ; 照料10、determine vt.& vi. 确定 ; 打算 ; 使 下定决心determine sth. 确定某事 determine to do 打算做某事determine sb. to do sth. 使某人打算做某事determine on early start=determine to start
31、 early 打算早动身 determine + 从句determined adj 已打算了的 ; 坚决的 ; 坚决的be determined that 从句be determined to do sth 打算干某事=make up one s mind to do a determined look 坚决的表情 a determined man 意志坚决的人determination 打算 ; 决心 with determination 坚决地a man of great determination 意志坚决的人11、go on/ make/ take a journey to sp. 去
32、某地旅行12、altitude. n. 海拔 ; 高处at an altitude of =at a height of 在 高度at 表示“ 在 处 / 时; 以 ” at a price of 以 的价格at a speed/ rate of 以 速度 at a length of 在 长度at a depth/ width of 在 深度,宽度 at a distance of 在 远的距离at the cost of 以 为代价13、make up one s mind 下决心 read ones mind 看出某人心思keep one s mind on 用心于 speak one
33、s mind 直言不讳bear/ keep sth. in mind 记住某事14、give in to sb./ sth. 向 屈服 ; 让步 ; 投降 give off 发出 蒸汽、光、热等 give out 分发 ; 筋疲力尽 give way to 让位于 ; 妥协15、pace. n. 一步 ; 速度 ; 步调 at a good pace 相当快地keep pace with 跟 齐步前进8 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 16、attitude, n. 态度 ; 看法take a friendly
34、attitude to/ towards us. 对我们实行友善的态度hold a positive/ negative attitude 持积极 / 消极态度17、as usual: 照常18、at midnight 在午夜 at noon 在正午19、flow through sp. 流经某地20、insist v. 坚决要求 ; 主见insist on sbs doing sth. 坚决要求 某人 做insist on my giving up smoking 坚决要求 我 戒烟insist + 从句He insisted that he was right. 他坚持认为他是正确的He
35、insisted that he should be set free. 他坚决要求他被释放21、go/ run like clockwork 按方案进行 ; 进展顺当22、weather forecast 天气预报23、view. n. 视野 ; 视力 ; 景色 ; 看法 ; 观点be/ go out of view 从视野消逝 come into view 进入视线admire the view 观赏景色 in my view = from my point of view 依我看来take the view that 从句,持有 观点 V. 考虑 ; 观看 view sb. as sth
36、. 把 看作24、put up the tents. 搭起帐篷 put up your hands 举手put up the post 张贴海报 put up ten people for night 为十人供应食宿过夜25、give my love/ best wishes to sb. 请代我向 问好 / 候重点句子1. Ever since middle school, my sister WangWei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 2. It was my sister who first had the ide
37、a to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 3. She insisted that she organize the trip properly. 4. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. 5. It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, travelling across western Yunnan Province. 6. A determ
38、ined person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is. 7. I prefer the red dress to the green one because it fits me better. 8. The very first time that Joe saw the film made up his mind to become a director too. “ ET” directed by Steven Spielberg, he 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 13 页精
39、选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 9. Give as much information as you can. 10. To climb the mountain was hard work. 11. At one point we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds . 12. We can hardly wait to see them. 10 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 高中英语必修一重点单词短语总结
40、Unit 4 导语：高中英语重在积存,每个单元稳扎稳打才能步步为营；下面是小编为大家整理的高中英语教材必修一的重点单词短语的总结,这篇是第一单元 Unit4 的；Unit 4 重点单词和短语1、right/ straight away = at once 立刻 ; 立刻2、burst burst, burst vi. 爆裂 ; 爆发burst into a place=break into a place 突然闯进 burst in 突然插嘴 ; 打断burst into tears/ laughters/ flames 突然大哭 / 大笑 / 起火burst out crying/ laug
41、hing/ singing 突然哭起来 / 笑起来 / 唱起来n. 一阵 a burst of laughter/ applause 一阵笑声 / 掌声 a burst of anger 怒火的迸发3、as if/ though 似乎 ; 好像4、at an end 终止 ; 终结 in the end 最终 ; 最终at the end of sth. 在结尾处 ; 在 终止的时候by the end of this month 在本月末5、ruin n. 废墟 ; 毁灭 ; 遗迹 be/ lie/ stand in ruins 成为一片废墟the ruins of Yuanmingyuan
42、 圆明圆遗迹v. 毁灭 ; 使破产 / 灭ruin ones health 毁坏某人健康 ruin ones hope 使某人期望破灭6、destroy destroyed, destroyed vt. 破坏 ; 毁坏 ; 毁灭destroy the building 毁坏建筑 destroy/ ruin ones hope 使期望破灭destruction n. 破坏 ; 毁坏7、track n. 轨道 ; 脚印 ; 痕迹 keep track of 记录 ; 把握 的线索8、shock: n. 休克 ; 打击 ; 震惊 ; 令人震惊的事 vt & vi 使 震惊 ; 震惊be a grea
43、t shock 繁重的打击 an electric shock 电击The bad news left us speechless from shock 坏消息使我们震惊得说不出话来；be shocked by/ at 对 感到震惊 a shocking accident 令人震惊的事故9、rescue: n & vt. 援救 ; 营救rescue sb. from从危急中救出 a rescue team 救援队come/ go to ones rescue 营救某人 rescuer n. 营救人员10、trap vt. 使陷入困境 n. 陷阱 ; 困境trap sb. in the mud= get/ be trapped in the mud 被困在泥巴里面trap sb./ sth. into doing诱使某人 / 某物 做 set a trap 设圈套11 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 11、dig out dug dug 掘出 ; 发觉dig sth