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1、精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_一、名词小升初英语语法练习题及答案可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可数名词：表示可以详细个别存在的人或物.可数名词有单复数形式,其单数形式与不定冠词a 连用.可数名词复数规章：1 一般情形下,直接加 -s ,如：book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds2 以 s. x.sh. ch 结尾,加-es ,如：bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes, watch-watches3 以“辅
2、音字母 +y”结尾,变 y 为 i,再加-es ,如： family-families,strawberry-strawberries4 以“ f 或 fe ”结尾,变 f 或 fe 为 v,再加-es ,如： knife-knives5 不规章名词复数：man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,tooth-teethfish-fish,people-people,sheep-sheep,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-
3、Japanese不行数名词：表示不能个别存在的事物,如液体类,气体类的物质.少数固体类的物质,抽象的名词.不行数名词没有复数, 不能与不定冠词连用.写出以下各词的复数可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_photo diary day dress可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_ thiefyo-yo peach 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_juice water rice tea可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_ man woman banana bus childfoot sheep可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_
4、leaf dish knife可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_ pen boy baby map可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_ city box book 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_class eyeoffice car fox watch library pearskirt shelfcinematomato tooth wife Englishman paper 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_milk Frenchman postman family可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_ mouse peo
5、ple fish brush mango Japanese sandwich policeman watermelon Chinese strawberry match glass 二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍一般现在时的功能： 1. 表示事物或人物的特点、 状态.如：The sky isblue.天空是蓝色的.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - -
6、- - - -2. 表示常常性或习惯性的动作.如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床.3. 表示客观现实.如： The earth goes around the sun.的球围着太阳转.一般现在时的构成： 1. be动词：主语 +be+其它.如： I am a boy.我是一个男孩.留意：2.行为动词：主语 +行为动词.如： We study English.我们学习英语.留意：一般现在时的变化： 1. be动词的变化.确定句：主语 +be+其它.如： He is a worker.他是工人.否定句：主语 + be + not +其它.He is not a
7、worker.他不是工人.一般疑问句： Be +主语+其它.如： I am a student.-Are you a student.-Yes. I am. / No, Im not.特别疑问句：疑问词 +一般疑问句.如： My bike is under the tree.Where is your bike.2.行为动词的变化.确定句：主语 +动词原形.否定句：主语 + dont +动词原形.如： I like bread.I dont like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesnt构成否定句.如： He ofter plays football.He doesnt oft
8、en play football.一般疑问句： Do +主语+动词原形 +其它.如： I often play football.- Do you often play football.- Yes, I do. / No, I dont.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does 构成一般疑问句.如： She goes to school by bike.- Does she go to school by bike.- Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt.特别疑问句：疑问词 +一般疑问句.如： She goes to school by bike.How does s
9、he go to school.动词+s 的变化规章1 一般情形下,直接加 -s ,如： cook-cooks, milk-milks2 以 s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加 -es ,如： guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3 以“辅音字母 +y”结尾,变 y 为 i,再加-es ,如： study-studies一般现在时用法专练 :一、 写出以下动词的第三人称单数可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 14 页 - - - - - -
10、- - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -drink gostay make 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_look have pass come watch plant study brush do 二、用 am, is, are填空carry fly teach 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1. I a boy. you a boy.No, I not.2. The girl Jacks sister.3. The dog tall and fat.4. Th
11、e man with big eyes a teacher.5. your brother in the classroom.6. Where your mother.She at home.7. How your father.8. Mike and Liu Tao at school.9. Whose dress this.10. Whose socksthey.11. That my red skirt.12. Who I.13. The jeans on the desk. 14.Here a scarf for you.15. Here some sweaters for you.1
12、6. The black glovesfor Su Yang.17. This pair of gloves for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk for me.19. Some tea in the glass.20. Gao Shans shirt over there.21. My sisters name Nancy.22. This not Wang Fangs pencil.23. David and Helen from England.24. There a girl in the room.25. There some apples o
13、n the tree.26. there any kites in the classroom.27. there any apple juice in the bottle.28. There some bread on the plate.29. There a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.30. You, he and I from China.三、用括号内动词的适当形式填空.1. He often dinner at home.2. David and Tom in Class One.3. We TV on
14、Monday.4. Mike to the zoo on Sunday.5. they the World Cup.6. What they often on Saturdays.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -7. your parents newspapers every day.8. The girl us English on S
15、undays.9. She and I a walk together every evening.10. There some water in the bottle.11. Mike cooking.12. They the same hobby.13. My aunt after her baby carefully.14. You always your homework well.15. I ill. Im staying in bed.16. She to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao not like PE.18. The ch
16、ild often TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang eight lessons this term.20. What day it today. Its Saturday.四、依据要求改写句子1. David watches TV every evening.2. I do my homework every day.3. She likes milk.4. Helen likes playing computer games.5. We go to school every morning.6. He speaks English very
17、well. 对划线部分提问 对 划 线部分提问 9. She is always a good student.10. Tom and David like going skating.五、改错1. Is your brother speak English. 2. Does he likes going fishing. 3. He likes play games after class. 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载
18、精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. 5. She dont do her homework on Sundays. 六、一般现在时翻译练习1. 我们每天七点钟上学.We atseven o clock .2. 教室有一些同学.There in the classroom.3苏海英语说得很好.Su Hai very .4. 高小姐教英语.Miss Gao .5. 我父亲起得很早.My father early.6. 我们特别喜爱英语.We English .7. 他常常步行去上学.He
19、 usually .8. 他努力学习英语.He hard.9. 她学英语吗？ she .10. 他是做什么工作的？ is his .11. 他不在家里做作业.He at home.12. 我们星期天不去学.We on Sundays.13. 他常常十点钟睡觉.He often .14. 有时我五点钟起床.Sometimes, I .15. 他们早上七点钟去上学.They at seven .三、现在进行时1现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作.第一章其次章第三章第四章第五章第六章第七章小升初英语语法总概括及练习题名词 总结考试可编辑资料 -
20、 - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -第一章 名词名词的概念在生活中,我们会接触到各种各样的人和事物,用来表示这些人或事物名称的词就是名词.一、名词的数名词的数指名词的单数和复数形式.可数名词表示一个时用单数,两个以上时用复数. 不行数名词表示量时, 通常用数词 +单位+of+ 物质名词 的形式,如 a pieceof bread, 变为复数时,只须将单位名
21、词变为复数,如： two pieces of bread.1. 一般情形下在词尾加s.词尾读音 shop - shops在清辅音后读 s bag - bags在浊辅音后读 z window - windows在元音后读 z 2. 以 s, x, sh, ch结尾的单词在词尾加es. class - classes词尾读音 iz box - boxes match - matches brush - brushes3. 以“辅音字母 +y ” 结尾的词,变 y 为 i加 es.故事 词尾读音 iz 4. 以“元音字母 +y ” 结尾的词,在词尾直接加s key - keys词尾读音 z monk
22、ey - monkeys5. 以 “o” 结尾的名词,复数一般在词尾加“ s”,但个别加“ es”西红柿 词尾读音 z 土豆zoo - zoos photo - photos* 口诀：黑人英雄,左手拿着西红柿,右手拿着破土豆,头顶一个大芒果.6. 以 f或 fe结尾的词,多数变 f 或 fe为 ves.树叶词尾读音 vz knife - knives* 口诀：妻子持刀去宰狼,小偷吓得发了慌,躲在架下保己命,半片树叶遮目光.* 口诀：长颈鹿站在屋檐下,左手拿着手绢,右手拿着高尔夫球.例： roof - roofs7. 不规章名词复数的变化man - mentooth -teeth child -
23、 childrenmouse - mice foot - feetwoman - women可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -8. 名词单复数形式一样sheep - sheepdeer - deerEnglish - English Chinese - Chinese* 口诀：男人,女人 a 变 e.鹅,足,牙齿 oo 变 ee. 其实老鼠
24、也好记 ous 变 ic .孩子加上 ren ,鱼鹿绵羊不用记.二、名词全部格的构成法1. 主要是在词尾加s构成.如 :This is Toms desk .这是汤姆的书桌.That is Mike s book.那是迈克的书.2. 假如原名词已经有复数词尾s , 就仅加一个 .如: the teachers reading room老师阅览室the pupils pencil-boxes同学们的文具盒3. 假如原词是复数形式,但不是以s 结尾, 变为全部格形式需在后面加上 s.如：the children s palace少年宫mens room男厕所* 名词全部格口诀：名词全部格, s 前
25、面加一撇,复数 s 放在尾,后加一撇就完结,两人共有算一个,后面只加一个撇.名词练习题一、写出以下名词的复数形式puter .apple .city 4.house 5.sheep .watch 7.tomato 8.child .tooth 10.foot 11.wife 12.potato 13.play 14.day 15.glass 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_16.radio 17.zoo 18.life可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_19.story 0.leaf 21. baby 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_22.dress
26、 3.butterfly 24.deer可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_25.class .brush 7.key 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_28.English 29.mouse 30.man可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_二、汉译英1 Tom的足球 . 老师节 3同学们的课桌 4. 哥哥的文具盒 5姑姑的卡片 . 儿童节 7蚂蚁们的早餐 8. 妈妈的包 9姐姐的连衣裙 10 女孩们的苹果 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 14 页 - - - - -
27、 - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -三、把以下句子翻译成英文1 这些是Peter的篮球吗？2 这个是老师的钢笔吗？3 有一些书在Sam的课桌上.4 有一些孩子们在教室里.四、改错1. Thereare somebutterflyson the table. 2.This is Alice dress. 3.I like tomato very much. 五、将以下句子变成复数形式.1 This dog is brown.2. There is a book and a pen on th
28、e table.3. That woman is a teacher.才能测试卷一、将以下名词变成复数形式.1. plane treelesson monthapple shirt2. boxbusbrush watch classfox 3.knife life leaf Wifethief4.day boy monkeybaby countrystory 5.photo radiopiano tomato hero6. childtoothman Sheep EnglishChinese二、判定正误,并改正错句,正确的打 1 The house is my brother. 2. He h
29、as visited many country. 3. They are Englishs. 4. This is Tom red bike. 三、挑选填空1 There are two in the room.A. Chineses B. Englishman2. The old man will have out.A. two toothsB. two teeth可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word
30、 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -3. are sold in this bookstore.A. Childrens booksB. Children books4. Some friends of will come here.A. John sB. John5. Can you give me .A. some papers B. a piece of paper 6.There are on the floor.A. some box B. some boxes四、将以下句子变成复数形式.1 This sheep is white.2. There is a
31、 desk and a chair in the room.3. That man is a doctor.其次章代词一、人称代词人称代词有主格和宾格两种形式.主格主要用来做句子的主语. 宾格主要用作宾语.人称代词主格用在句首作主语.She is sitting in a bus.她正坐在公共汽车上.人称代词宾格在动词后作宾语.This pen isbad.Icantwritewithit.这支钢笔不好,我没法用它写字.2.人称代词的排列次序人称代词并列使用时,通常以以下次序显现,请熟识并记忆.1 ） 单数代词： you and I; you and he ; he and I ; you ,
32、he and I2 ） 复数代词： we and they ; we and you ; you and they; we, you and they3 ） 第三人称单数代词： he and she* 人称代词排序口诀：人称代词并列观,留意次序礼貌见.单数人称二、三、一,复数人称一、二、三.麻烦事情我站前,其他人称没看法.两性并用为三单,男先女后是习惯.二、物主代词例, Whose coat is this.这是谁的上衣 .Its hers.是她的.hers= her coat* 关于物主代词的口诀：物主代词很重要,译成汉语都有的,后面必需加上物,否就就要犯错误,myyourhis her i
33、ts our their不放过. 形容词性是基础, 除了我的 mine外,其他词尾 s性形物代才能差,出门常把名词加.名物代才能强,常来独去又独往.三、反身代词* 反身代词的构成规律记忆口诀：可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -反身代词有规律,第三人称宾格加,其余开头用物主,复数-ves 替-f四、指示代词This - these指近处的事物
34、That - these指远处的事物例,这是本书.这些是书.那是辆小汽车.那些是小汽车.代词练习题一、 依据题意,用所给词的适当形式填空.1. Mary is a friend of .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2. This is ruler. is in the bag.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_3. Her brother is too young to look after 4. This isbook. This book is .5. These pens are .1. That is her ruler. 2. These are t
35、heir footballs. 3. This is my backpack . 4. Those are your boxes. 四、把以下句子改写成复数.1. Thisisabutterfly.2. That isa bus. 3. Itisa mouse. 五、改错.1.This is mine lamp. 2.Theseareoursbooks. 3. Thataretheirteacher.4. The house is my brother. 5. He has visited many country. 6. They are Chineses. 7. This is Tom r
36、ed bike. 才能测试卷一、帮下面的好伴侣团聚I她its我们her他们we我they你的their他们your她的she它的二、填空1 Shes a teacher . This is bag.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -2. Hes a driver. This is taxi.3. I am a boy . name is
37、Peter.4. -Whats name.- My name is Tony.5. Its my puppy. name is Mimi.三、挑选1. Your book is not so old as .A. him B. he C. hisD. she. book is it . Its . 学校英语语法练习题一、用 am, is, are填空1. I a boy. you a boy.No, I not.2. The girl Jacks sister.3. The dog tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes a teacher.5. your
38、brother in the classroom.6. Where your mother.She at home.7. How your father.8. Mike and Liu Tao at school.9. Whose dress this.10. Whose socksthey.11. That my red skirt.12. Who I.13. The jeans on the desk. 14.Here a scarf for you.15. Here some sweaters for you.16. The black glovesfor Su Yang.17. Thi
39、s pair of gloves for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk for me.19. Some tea in the glass.20. Gao shans shirt over there.21. My sisters name Nancy.22. This not Wang Fangs pencil.23. David and Helen from England.24. There a girl in the room.25. There some apples on the tree.26. there any kites in the
40、classroom.27. there any apple juice in the bottle.28. There some bread on the plate.29. There a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.30. You, he and I from China.二、写出以下各词的复数I him this her 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 11 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -watch childphoto diary day foot book dress to