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1、选择性必修 Book 1 Unit 2 Looking into the FutureA卷知识通关练一、词汇与短语I.重点词汇默写1. vt.劝说;说服 vt.转换;交换vi&vt.（使）改变;转变n.开关;转换器;改变2. 关/开（电灯、机器等）adj.遥远的;远处的;疏远的;心不在焉的3. adj平安的;安心的何靠的;牢固的vt.获得;拴牢;保护 n.电器;器具4. a.远程的;偏远的遥控器;遥控5. 空调机;空调设备 adj.自动的6. adj.各局部密切协调的;综合的vi.&vt .使）合并;成为一体7. adj.效率高的;有功效的n.常规;正常顺序adj.常规的;日常的8. 日常生活
2、preference 9. instant command 10. warning constant IL拓展词汇变形adj.遥远的；远处的；疏远的；心不在焉的-n.距离；远处1. vt.&vi.（使）结合； 混合一 n.结合； 混合vt.劝说； 说服一 n. 说服一 adj.有说服力的2. vt.反对； 抵抗； 阻挠一 adj.反对的adj.效率高的；有功效的_adv.有效地 n.效率; 功率一（反）adj.无效的3. n. 爱好；偏爱一 v.喜欢t/（过去式/过去分词/现在分词）4. n.瞬间；片刻 adj.立即的；速食的；速溶的一 adv.立刻；马上n.指令；命令；控制vt.命令；控制一
3、 n.指挥官5. n.警告；警示；先兆一 V,警告；警示adj.不正常的；反常的（反）adj.正常的一 adv.正常地adj.精确的；准确的一 adv.精确地；准确地_n.准确；精确adv.潜在地；可能地一 adj.可能的；潜在的n.潜力；可能性10. n.幻想；想象一 adj.奇异的；空想的；异想天开的m保护措施；平安工作adj.平安的；稳妥的11. vi.&vt.服从；遵守一（反）不服从；不遵守n.犯罪活动；不法行为一 n.罪犯12. vt.预测； 预言； 预料一 n.预测； 预言n.职业；占领v.占领；占据adj.占用的；被占领的；忙于 的13. n. 不存在； 缺乏； 缺席adj. 缺
4、席的； 不在场的vt.提倡；支持；拥护n.提倡者；支持者；拥护者一 m拥护；支持n.强调；重视；重要性一 V.强调；重视14. vi.&vt.抵抗；对抗;抵挡一 n.抵抗；反对；抗拒一 adj.抵抗的；有抵抗力的n.图书管理员；图书馆馆长一 n.图书馆拓展单词精准变形vi.&vt.（使）合并；成为一体一 adj.各局部密切协调的；综合的15. adj. 自 动的一 adv. 自动地vt.发现；查明_n.侦探_n.探测器16. adj.电的；用电的n.电_adj.电子的17. adj.不断的；重复的；不变的n.常数；常量一 adv.始终；一直HL核心短语互译强调时间上“不再”，表示状态不再延续。
5、2. 了解.的动态；与保持联系3. 发出（声音、信号、光等）；分发，散发闲逛4. _方面另一方面.关/开(电灯、机器等)5. 起火；着火in this sense (in.sense) in that sense in a sense in no sense theres no sense in doing sth. 10. early onat the earliest early in life early or late 11. (与)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况) 和取得联系 和失去联系；对变得生疏同有联系；了解的情况同失去联系；与没有通信IV.根据汉语提示用本单元词汇的正确形式
6、填空5G is developing, but most of us arent really sure what it is or the reason 27 we need it. A big partof the reason is that 5G means more than one thing. If you ask different people, you 28(provide) with different answers.Experts believe that 4G is on 29 way out. In 2020, the U.K. is expected to us
7、e 5G. At present, it isunknown exactly what influence 5G will have on peoples life but it is widely thought that 5G will 30(definite) be faster than any generation of networks we have used previously.Work will likely become much easier as 5G will allow quicker downloads and a better ability to work
8、online even if there is no wi-fi connection. With the 31(develop) of 5G, driverless cars will be able to communicate 32 other vehicles, which can reduce road accidents by about 10%, One of the most33(impress) things will be that people can see which seats on a train are accessible to 34(they) when i
9、t arrives at the station. 35(get) around the world will also be more convenient.A number of 36(company) are now working on bringing 5G to the market. It remains to be seen how much of the country 5G will cover and whether everyone will be able to benefit from it.二、句式与篇章I.教材原句补全1. However, in the not
10、-too-distant future,_然而，在不远的将来，我们将生活在智能住宅中。当我们外出时，智能家居会为我们锁门；当我们忘记 关电视时，智能家居会记得关掉它。2. These smart homes will keep us secure, save us energy, and这些智能住宅将使我们平安，节省能源，并提供一个更舒适的居住环境。3. You will Your homewill also learn, so你将不再需要考虑自己翻开和关闭开关。你的家也会了解你的日常习惯和偏好，所以当你每天晚上回家时, 一切都会为你准备好。4. All controls will, so i
11、f you want to change your routine, you just所有的控制都会响应语音指令，所以如果你想改变你的日常工作，你只要大声说出你想要什么，家庭系 统就会服从。5. On the one hand, there are many different groups of people around the world一方面，世界上有许多不同的群体，他们在没有新技术的情况下幸福地生活着。II.单句语法填空Babies need(不断的)attention.1. He(使相信)me he was right.2. Pat sounded very cold and(疏远
12、的)on the phone.3. You will be asked to fill in a form with details of your birth and(职业).4. What made you decide on a(职业)as a doctor?5. There is no immediate(可 能性)of peace in this county.6. You must make sure the time is(准确的).7. The author is writing an(文章)on the causes of the First World War now.8.
13、 As far as Im concerned, I(反对)changing the law.9. They are determined to(抵抗)pressure to change the law.10. I had a chance(visit) the Great Wall last month.11. Having adopted a new method, they worked more(efficient).12. The little child was frightened by the fierce dog which was a(clone) monster.13.
14、 Mr Smith likes to help us even he is very busy.14. I hold the belief that this voluntary work will be(benefit) to me.15. On the one hand, people are more than eager(share) ideas with others.16. The woman was standing there as if she(be) a statue.17. She became the first black woman(elect) to the co
15、mmittee.18. It is(believe) that smoking does harm to our health.19. I know a man(work) in that factory.in.句式升级1.虽然他有点固执，我们还是说服他接受我们的援助，最后我们成功地走出了丛林。(persuade)_2.那些基于个人经历的励志故事将优先。（prefer） _3.他一见到妈妈，就奔向她的怀抱，内心的恐惧变成了持续的大哭。（独立主格结构）_4.我英语很好，能够轻松地与那些交换生交流。（定语从句，介词短语，抽象名词主语,command）_5,当一座大楼着火时，我们应该马上打 给消防队员，他们会来专业灭火的。（fire）