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1、精品_精品资料_重点短语：人教版 2022 中学英语八年级上册复习要点Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1go on vacation去度假2stay at home呆在家3go to the mountains去爬山4go to the beach去沙滩5 visit museums参观博物馆6go to summer camp夏令营7quite a few相当多,不少8study for为而学习9go out出去10most of the time大多数时间11taste good尝起来不错12 have
2、 a good time过得高兴13 feel like感受到14 go shopping去买东西15 in the past在过去16 walk around .四处走走17 too many太多18 because of+短语由于19 one bowl of一碗.20 find out查明,弄清21 take photos照相22 somethingimportant重要的事情23 up and down上上下下24 come up上来 ,显现25 of course当然26 come down下来可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_重点语法：1Where did you go
3、 on vacation.I went to New York City.2Did you go out with anyone.No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.3Did you buy anything special.Yes, I bought something for my father.4How was the food.Everything tasted really good.5Did everyone have a good time.Oh , yes. Everything was excellent.9 try o
4、nes best to do sth尽力做某事10 enjoy doing sth.宠爱做某事可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_习惯用法：1buy sth for sb./ buy sb. sth为某人买某物2taste + adj.尝起来 3nothing.but + V.原形 除了 之外什么都没有4seem + to be + adj看起来5. arrive in +大的方arrive at +小的方到达某的6 decide to do sth.准备做某事7. try doing sth.尝试做某事8 try to do sth.尽力做某事11 want to do sth.
5、想去做某事12 start doing sth.开头做某事13 stop doing sth.停止做某事stop to do sth停下来做某事14 look + adj看起来15 dislike doing sth.不宠爱做某事16 Why not do sth.为什么不做 .了？17 so + adj + that +从句如此 以至于18 tell sb. not to do sth.告知某人不要做某事19 keep doing sth.连续做某事20 .forget to do sth.遗忘去做某事未做forget doing sth遗忘做过某事已做可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_
6、精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_词语辨析：1anywhere 与 somewhere两者都是不定副词. anywhere在任何的方 , 常用于否认句和疑问句中.I can t find it anywhere.somewhere在某处,到某处,常用于确定句.I lost my key somewhere near here.2seem+形 容 词看 起 来 . Youseemhappy today.seem + to do sth.似乎、似乎做某事I seems / seemed + that来似乎 .似乎 . seem like.似乎,似乎 .It seems li
7、ke a god idea. 3 decide to do sth.准备做某事They decide to visit the museum.decide +疑问词+ 动词不定式He can not decide when to leave.4 start doing sth = start to do sth.开头,可与 begin互换 .He started doing his homework.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_5over介词, 多于, 超过, 在以上表示数目、 程度= more thanMy father is over 40 years old.6. t
8、oo many太多,后接可数名词复数：Mother bought too many eggs yesterday.too much太多,修饰不行数名词,修饰动词作状语.We have too much work to do. Don t talk too much.7 because of 由于,由于,后接名词、 代词或动名词,不能接句子.He can t take a walk because of the rain.because 连词,由于,引导状语从句,表示直接明确的缘由.I don t buyit because it was too expensive. 8 too, to 太.以
9、至于不能 .Mother is too tired to go to school.9have fun doing sth享受做某事的乐趣可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Unit 2How often do you exercise.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_短语：（ 1） help sb w ith sth帮忙某人做某事2go shopping去买东西3on weekends在周末4how often多少次5hardly ever几乎从不6once a week一星期一次7 twice a month一个月两次8go to the movies去看电影9
10、every day每天10use the Internet上网11be free be not busy=have time有空12have dance and pianolessons上舞蹈和钢琴课13 swing dance摇摆舞14 play tennis打网球15 stay up late熬夜到很晚16 go to sleep睡觉17 go to bed上床睡觉18 at least至少,不少于19 go to bed early上床睡觉早20 play sports做运动21 be good for对.有好处22 be good at doing sth善于做某事23 go camp
11、ing去野营24 in one s free time在某人的业余时间25 the most popular最受欢送26 such as例如 .像.这样27 go to the dentist看牙科医生28 more than多于29 old habits die hard旧习难改30 less than少于31 junk food垃圾食品32 take care of sb照管某人33 look after sb照管某人34 have to dosth 必需做某事35 get in进入 36 be late for迟到可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_语法要点：1What do
12、 you usually do on weekends.I always exercise.2What do they do on weekends.They often help my mother with housework.3What does she do on weekends.She sometimes goes shopping.4How often do you go to the movies.I go to the movies maybe once a month.5How often does he watch TV.He hardly ever watches TV
13、.6Do you go shopping.No, I never go shopping.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_习惯用法：1. help sb. with sth have sb do sth帮忙某人做某事2. How about doing .怎么样？ /好.不好？3. want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事4. How many +可数名词复数 + 一般疑问句5. 主语 + find+ that从句发觉 6. It s + adj.+ to do sth.做某事是 .的7. spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时间8. ask sb.
14、 about sth.向某人询问某事9. by doing sth.通过做某事10. What s your favorite你.最宠爱的 是什么？11 start doing sth.开头做某事12. the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式13. full of满的14. what about doingsth？做某事怎么样？15. not .at all一点儿也不I dont like it at all.我一点儿也不宠爱它.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_词语辨析：可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1. free闲暇的,有空的,反义词
15、为 busy. be free有空,闲着,相当于have time.I ll be free next week. = I ll have time next week.2. Howcome ？ 怎么会？ 怎么回事？表示某件事情很奇怪,有点想不通.可单独使用,也可引导一个问句, 相当于疑问句why,但 how come开头的特殊疑问句使用的仍然是陈述语序.How come Tom didn t come tothe party.= Why didn t Tom come to the party.3. stay up late指“熬夜到很晚,迟睡”.Don t stay up late nex
16、t time. stay up指“熬夜,不睡觉 ”.He stayed up all night to write his story.4. go to bed强调 “上床睡觉 ”的动作及过程,但人不愿定睡着. I went to bed at eleven last night.go to sleep强调 “入睡,睡着,进入梦乡”.She was so tired that she went to sleep soon.5. find +宾语 +名词 , 发觉：We have found him to be a good boy. find +宾语 + 形容词, 发觉：He found th
17、e room dirty.find +宾语 + 现在分词,发觉 ：I found her standing at the door.6. percent百分数, 基数词 + percent： percent没有复数形式,作主语时,依据所修饰的名词来判定谓语的单复数.Forty percent of the students in our class are girls.Thirty percent of time passed.7. more than超过,多于,不仅仅, 相当于over.在句型转换中考查两者的同义替换.反义词组为： less than.I livedinShanghaifor
18、morethan/ overtenyears.8. afraid形容词,担忧的,可怕的,在句中作表语, 不用在名词前作定语.I m afraid we can t come here on time.be afraid of sb / sth可怕某人 / 某事. be afraid of doing sth.可怕做某事.Some children are afraid of the dark. Don t be afraid of asking question.I m afraid + 从句,生怕, 担忧：I m afraid I have to go now.9.sometimes, so
19、metime,sometimes,sometime的区分：sometimes频度副词,有时.Sometimes I get up very early. sometime副词,某个时候.I will go to Shanghai sometime next week.some times名词词组, 几次,几倍.其中time是可数名词,对它提问用how many times.I have read the story some times.-How many times have you read the story.sometime名词短语,一段时间 . 表示 “一段时间 ”时I ll sta
20、y here for some time.10.howoften多久一次,用来提问动作发生的频率.答复用： once , twice, three times等词语.Howoftendoyouplaysports.Threetimesa week.howlong多长,用来询问多长时间,也可询问某物有多长.How long does it take to get to Shanghai from here. How long is the ruler.how far 多远, 用来询问距离,指路程的远近. How far is it from here to the park. It sabout
21、 2 kilometers.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_短语归纳与用法：Unit 3 I m more outgoing than my sister可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_ 1more outgoing更外向15 asas 与 一样 2the singing competition唱歌竞赛16 be similar to与 相像的 /类似的 3the same as和 相同.与 一样 17 be different from与 不同 4care about关怀.介意18 be like a mirro
22、r像一面镜子 5the most important最重要的 19as long as只要.既然 6bring out使显现.使表现出20 get better grades取得更好的成果 7reach for伸手取 21 in fact事实上.实际上 8make friends交伴侣22 the other其他的 9touch one s heart 感动某人 23 be talented in music有音乐天赋可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_ 10be good at善于 24 be good with善于与 相处 11have fun doing sth.享受做某事的
23、乐趣25 be good at doing sth善于做某事 12make sb. do sth.让某人做某事事 13as+adj./adv.的原级 +as与 一样 14 It s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth.语法学问：1 Is Tom smarter than Sam.No,he isn t. Sam is smarter than Tom.2 Is Tara more outgoing than Tina.No, she isn t. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.3 Are you as friendly as your sister
24、.No, I m not. Im friendlier.4Does Tara work as hard as Tina.Yes, she does.5Whos more hardworking at school.Tina thinks she works harder than me.词语辨析：可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1 laugh v. & n.笑He laughs best who laughs last.谁笑在最终,谁笑得最好./不要兴奋得太早.与 at 连用嘲笑 Dont laugh at him.别嘲笑他. 名词：笑.笑声We had a good laug
25、h at his joke.我们被他的笑话逗得哈哈大笑.2 though conj. 虽然.纵然.即使.尽管 = although Though it was raining , he went there. 虽然当时正下着雨,他仍是到那里去了.留意：在 though引导的从句后不使用but .如： though adv.不过,然而,常用于句末,用逗号隔开.Jim said that he would come, he didn t , though.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Unit 4What s the best movie theater可编辑资料 - - - 欢
26、迎下载精品_精品资料_重点句型：1. It has the biggest screens.2. The DJs choose songs the most carefuly.3. How do you like it so far.到目前为止,你认为重点短语：1movie theater电影院2be close to 离 近3clothes store服装店4 in town在镇上5so far到目前为止610 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10 分钟路程7talent show才艺表演8have.in common有相同特点想法、爱好方面相同9around the world世界各
27、的.全世界10more and more 越来越 11and so on等等12all kinds of各种各样的13be up to由 准备14not everybody并不是每个人15make up编造故事、谎话等16play a role in在 方面发挥作用 /有影响17play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事的它怎么样？4. Thanks forget telling me.5. Can I ask you some questions.18 no problem没什么,别客气19 for example例如20 take seriously认真对待22 come
28、 true抱负、期望实现.到达23 Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢.24 much+ adj./adv.的比较级得多2526 one of+ 可数名词的复数 之一27 CanI asky ousome. 我能问你一些 吗？28 How do you like.29 What do you think of. 你认为 怎么样 .30 how much .多少钱？31 How far . 多远？32 How many.多少？33 How long .多长？ 作可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_重要短语：1 fi
29、nd out查明,弄清Unite 5Do you want to a game show.16 come out出版,发行可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2 be ready to do预备好做某事3dress up打扮,乔装打扮4 take sbs place代替,替换5do a good job干得好6 think of +名词或动词短语认为 .7game shows玩耍节目8 learn from向 学习从 . 获得9 talk shows脱口秀10soap opera肥皂剧11go on发生12 watch a movie观看一场电影13one ofthe main r
30、easons最主要的缘由之一14watch a sitcom观看一部情形喜剧15action movies动作电影17 try one s best尽力,竭尽全力18 a pair of一双,一对 19 as famous as一样著名20 look like看起来像21 around the world世界各的22 have a discussion about 就.争辩23 one day有一天24 such as比方25 a symbol of. 的象征26 something enjoyable令人高兴的东西27 interesting information好玩的资料28 happe
31、n to do sth.碰巧做某事29 expect to do sth.期望做某事30 TV shows电视节目可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_重要句型：1What do you think of talk shows.I don t mind them.2 I hope to be a TV reporter one day.How about you.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_常用法：（ 1） let sbdo sth.让某人做某事（ 2） plan to do sth.方案做某事（ 3） hope to do sth.期望做某事（ 4） mind
32、doing sth介意做某事（ 5） expect to do sth.期望做某事（ 6） How what about doing 做某事怎么样？（ 7） be always ready to do sth.总是预备做某事（ 8 ） try one s best to do sth.尽力做某事（ 9 ）become +adj变得 .（ 10） not so.as不像 那样 .不如 . 这么 （ 11） thank you for doing sth感谢你做某事Thank you for sth感谢你的 （ 12） love doing sth宠爱做某事可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精
33、品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_语词辨析：1.the other, the others, other, others, anotherthe other表示特指两个或者两部份中的另一个或另一部分,常用 one the other .例：He has two apples, one is red, the other is green. There are forty students in our class. twenty-one are girls, the other nineteen are boys.the others特指某一范畴内的其他的人或物,是 th
34、e other的复数形式,相当于the other+复数名词.the other +复数名词 = any other +名词单数.例： You two stay here, the others go with me.other作代词或形容词,可修饰可数名词单数或复数.We learn Chinese, Maths, English and other subjects.others作代词,泛指 “其他的人或物 ”. 例：Some students are doing homework, others are talking loudly.another泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个
35、”,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词.例：I don t like this one. Please show me another one. 2.find out查明,弄清楚, find找到Please find out when Mrs Green will go to Beijing.3. go on发生,与 take place同义I wonder what was going on.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_4. happen v.发生,一般指偶然发生,主语为事,不能为人.Sth + happens to sb.Sth + happens + 的点/ 时间：某的 /某
36、时发生了某事Happen v ,表示 “碰巧 ”,主语可以是人,后常跟动词不定式 to, 表示 “碰巧 ”.Sb + happens to do sth.I happened to see my uncle on the street.* take place意为 “发生,举办,举办”,一般指非偶然性大事的 “发生 ”,即这种大事的发生确定有某种缘由或事先的支配.例：Great changes have taken place in China. The meeting will take place next Friday.5. expect v.期望,期望,预期,后常接四种结构：1expe
37、ct +名词 /代词,期望某事 /某人,估量 可能发生.I m expecting Li Lin s letter. 2expect to do sth.估量做某事Lily expects to come back next week.3expect sb. to do sth.I expect my mother to come back early. 4expect +从句估量 I expected that I ll come back next Monday.6. serious a.庄重的, 认真的. He is a serious man. be serious about sb/
38、sth.对某人 /某事当真be serious about doing sth.对某事当真可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Unit 6 I minggo to study computer science可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_短语：1. grow up成长.长大2. every day每天3. be sure about对 有把握4. make sure确信.务必5.6. send to 把 送到7. be able to能8. the meaning of 的意思9. different kinds of不同种类的10.11. write down写
39、下.登记12. have to do with关于.与 有关系13. take up开头做.学着做14. hardly ever几乎不.很少15.16. too to 太 而不能 17. love to do sth.宠爱做某事18. be going to+动词原形预备做某事19. practice doing练习做某事20.21.22. learn to do sth.学会做某事23. finish doing sth.做完某事可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_重点语法：1be going to的用法1begoingto+ 动词
40、原形 表示将来的预备、方案或支配.常与表示将来的tomorrow, next year等时间状语连用, be 随主语有 am, is,are的变换确定句： 主语 + be going to +动词原形 + 其他.否认句： 主语 + be not going to +动词原形 + 其他 . 一般疑问句 Be +主语 + going to +动词原形 + 其他 确定答复：Yes,主语 + be.否认答复： No,主语 + be not.特殊疑问句：疑问词+ be +主语 + going to +动词原形 + 其他？2) 假如表示方案去某的,可直接用be going to +的点We are goi
41、ng to Beijing for a holiday.3) 表示位置移动的动词,如go , come, leave等常用进行时表示将来.My aunt is leaving for Beijing next week.4) be going to与 will的区分： 对将来事情的推测用 “ will + 动词原形 ”表达.Will planes be large in the future. Yes, they will. /No, they won t. will常表示说话人信任或期望要发生的事情,而begoing to指某事确定发生,常表示事情很快就要发生.I believe Lucy will be a great doctor.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_ 陈述将来的某个事有用will. I will ten years old next year. 表示现在巨大将来要做的事情用will. I m tired I will go to bed. 表示意愿用 will. I ll tell you the truth.