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1、八年级下册英语UnitlO单元测试卷I.单项选择。(15分)()1 .Teachers always tell us to try to be honest student today and useful man tomorrow.A.a; an B.an;an C.an;aD.a;a()2.-How long have you here?-For two days.I here the day before yesterday.A.been;came B e;come C.came;has come D.becn;have come( )3.The astronaut is so tire
2、d that he for eleven hours.A.has been asleepB.has fallen asleepC.has gone to bedD.has gone to sleep( )4.Everyone wants to win.But me,the most important thing is to leam something new and have fun.A.thanks to B.as for C.instead of D.such as( )5.Mr.White promised that this plan would fruit if we just
3、kept working on it,but its been a year-we cant see any future of it.A.develop B. wonder C.bear D.expect()6.1 have had the school bag 10 years ago.A. forB.when C.sinceD.as()7.- have you had your dog?-For four months.A.How far B.How soon C.How oldD.How long( )8.-Have you heard the song Slay Here Forev
4、er?-Yes.lt sounds and I like it.A.rapid B.loud C.sweet D.usual( )9.Mr.Li has learned French since he to France.A.has comeB.came C esD.will come()10.The driver the car battery and wanted to know if it worked wellA.cleared out B.put out C.checked out D.came out()11 .The book Journey to the West is ver
5、y popular the middle schoolstudents.A.among B.betweenC.overD.for()12.1 want to information about robots on the Internet.A.wait forB.ask forC.search for D.go for()13.-Why did you have a fight with Lucy yesterday?-I her as my closest friend.But she told my secrets to others.A.includeB.checkC.mindD.cou
6、nt()14.-As we know,its difficult to live in a foreign country.- if you cant understand the language there.A.ExactlyB.NaturallyC.Usually D.Especially()15.-My best friend cheated in the math exam.-.Hes such a good student,anyway.A.Its greatB.Its a shameC.Its not a big deal D.Its nothingIL完形填空。(15分)Gre
7、en garbage is coming to Shanghai.From July, 2019,pcople were 16 to sort their garbage. They must put their garbage in different boxes to improve the 17 environment.Until now,a lot of garbage has been put into one pile.The garbage is then taken to landfill sites.These landfill sites, 18 can pollute t
8、he land and water.So,if we can find ways to reuse or recycle more garbage,then we will cause 19 pollution.The new plan asks people to put their garbage into 20 different boxes,one for each type of garbage.The brown box is fbrwet garbage(such as food waste),The red one is for 21 waste(such as batteri
9、es and eleclronics).The blue one is for recyclable things(such as paper and plastic).And 22 ,the black one is fordry garbage(everything else).Thissort your garbagcplan is the same 23 other plans used by cities around the world.Thcse plans have been very 24.In Canada,its expected that 85 percent of p
10、lastic waste will be recycled by 2025.Its hoped we can do the same thing in Shanghai and Beijing. 25 each day,Shanghai produces 22,000 tons of household garbage. 26 you put it on a scale,it will weigh the same as the Jin mao Tower!Reducing that amount will surely 27 the environment.However,it will t
11、ake everyonesThink insidelhe boxes,and make your garbage green!()16. A.refusedB.invitedC.askedD. forgotten()17. A.villagesB.citysC.countrys0.worlds(B.insteadC.alsoD.howcvcr()19. A.lessB.moreC.fartherD.nearest(B.fourC.fiveD.six()21 .A.harmfulB.valuableC.expensive0.important(B.finallyC pletely.terribl
12、y(B.withC.ofD.as(B.wastefulC.successfulD.boring()25.A.Such asB.For exampleC.BesidesD.Nexl(B.UnlessC.IfD.Until(B.stopC.polluteD.covcr(B.disappearC.failD.happen(B.popularC.heavy.uncomfortable()3().A.meetingB.sportC.mealD.projectHI.阅读理解。(30分)AThanks to the ancient Silk Road,the lands of Italy and China
13、 have been connected forcooperation to make that 28 Just as Shanghais former mayor,Ying Yong,has said/Garbagemore than 2,0(X) years.Tourists from China and every corner of the world come to visit Italysorting should become 29 .And I encourage everyone to take part in the 30every year.Here are four f
14、amous cities of Italy.Rome ColiseumgondolasRome is the birth place of science, culture and of course, art in Europe.lt is the perfect combinalion(结合)of ihe modem and the classical.When one walks around (he city,one can see many museums. Of course, Rome is also considered as the fashion(时尚)center of
15、the world now.The Rome Coliseum is today considered one wonder(奇迹)of ihc modem world.Pisa is a small city.It is famous for (he leaning tower of Pisa.If you think that Pisa has only one leaning tower,you may just be wrong. This city has three leaning towers.Home of the famous scientist Galileo, Pisa
16、is also known for its universities because the city is home of some of the most important universities in Europe.Florence is one of the most important provinces around Italy.Shopping here,youll find David.the most famous statue of Michelangelo.If you are planning to spend just a couple of days in Fl
17、orence, you likely will not want to lose the opportunity to see and enjoy Arnolfo Tower,it will be open on Sunday and Monday from 9 a.m.io 6 p.m.(closcd in case of rain).Venice is a city over a hundred islands. You can visit most interesting places of (he city on foot or by gondola.Art exhibitions,
18、film festivals* musicals and famous carnivals(狂欢节)make Venice a place (hat can be visited any time of the year.)31 .According to the passage, is considered as a fashion center of the world now.A.RomeB .Pisa C.Florcncc D.Venice()32.Pisa is also famous for its besides leaning towers.A.universitiesB.ar
19、t exhibitions C.film festivalsD.museums()3.We can visit Arnolfo Tower .A.at 8 a.m.on SundayB.at 9 a.m.on TuesdayC.at 9 p.m.on SaturdayD.at 10 a.m.on Monday()34. According to the passage,which one of the following is NOT true?A.Pisa has three leaning towers.B.Youll find David when you go shopping in
20、Florence.C.You can visit most interesting places of Venice on foot or by bus.D.Evcry year,lots of tourists all over the world come to visit Italy.（ ）35.What is the best title for the passage?A.Italy and ChinaB.The Ancient Silk RoadC.AH Roads Lead to Rome D.Four Famous Cities of ItalyBOne early morni
21、ng on my way to work,I saw a little girl carrying a beautiful Hello Kitty schoolbag.I could imagine that she must love her school bag a lot.lt was so big that it could hold a lol of things.Since it had two wheels,it was easy to carry.How wonderful! said to myself. I remembered my first school bag wa
22、s a green cloth（布）bag that my mom made fbr me.It took her a week to make it.After a quick breakfast,! said to her,Its time for school.Bye,Mom!I ran to school.At that time,my schoolbag was so light（轻的）When I jumpedJt jumped.All things in it gave out cheerful sounds all the way along.As 1 grew older,m
23、y schoolbag became heavier and heavier.And with years it lost its color and there were even holes in it.Finally it came to an end.When I was in Grade Four,my mother bought me a new schoolbag.lt was yellow.lt had a few pockets（ 口 袋）and either side of the schoolbag could carry something.! was happy to
24、 go out every day with it.Three miles of the trip to school seemed as if it were just a few steps away.To my shame,I lost it when I was playing in a park two years later.Though my first school bag is small,and it was made by my mother herself,it is the real Hello Kitty schoolbag in my heart.I put it
25、 in a nice box.Every time I take it out to have a look,sweet memories come back.( )36.Which of the following is TURE about the little girls schoolbag?A.It was light.B.It was green.C.It was made of cloth.D.It was easy to carry.()37.The writer kept her yellow schoolbag for year(s).A.oneB.twoC.threeD.f
26、our()38.The underlined worditin the last paragraph refers to(指的是) .A.the green cloth bagB.the yellow schoolbagC.the Hello Kitty schoolbagD.the sweet memory()39.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A .The writer hopes to have a new schoolbag.B.Thc writer likes her schoolbag to be small.C.The wri
27、ter thinks her first school bag is great.D.The writer pul a Hello Kitty schoolbag in a box.()40.The writer wrote the passage mainly to .A. show how she misses her first school bagB pare her schoolbag with a little girlsC.show how schoolbags have developed in the past years0.introduce her schoolbags
28、that hold her childhood memoriesLooking for a great way to clear out your old things and make some money at the same time?A yard sale may be just the best choice. Yard sales are easy to pl an. You can start by collecting things for salc.Scarch boxes and shelves for things you dont need anymore. And
29、here are some tips which may help you.卜 can be hard to part with things, even if you never use them.If you haven used something fbr over a year, its a good sign you wont miss it.Sell anything you dont want or use anymore like clothes that dont fit you, dishes that you neveruse, .outdated（过时的）board g
30、ames ihat youve played, soft toys, and other unwanted things.People will buy just about anything.While there are certain hot sellers like childrens toys and old tools.Dont be afraid to try to sell things that you cant imagine anyone buying.The worst thing is that nobody buys it and youll have to thr
31、ow it away.Make sure the things are clean and not broken to keep them from hurting others. You might be surprised.Many people will buy broken cookers（炊具），old doors and other things you may consider putting out fbr free.根据短文内容，完成下面表格。（每空词数不限）Information CardThe best choice to clear out your old thing
32、s41. The places to search for things you dont need anymore42. Two kinds of certain hot sellers43. The reason why things fbr sale should be clean and not44. brokenThe number of the yard sale tips45. .IV .从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。（有两项多余）（10分）Bruce:Hi,Alice!46. .Alice:I am going to have a yard sale.Bruce:A yard
33、 sale?Alice:Yes.47. .Brucc:So youre going to sell your favorite toys,too?Alice:Yes.I used to like them very much.But now I have grown up and 48. .Bruce:Oh,here is your favorite book.49. .Alice:I have had it for more than five years.Bruce:I also have many old things that I dont need anymore.Maybe we
34、can sell our old things together.Alice:50. .A.I havent played with them for a long time.B.Why are you selling it?C.What are you going to do this weekend?D.How long have you had it?E.I am going to sell some old things I dont need anymore.F.Sounds great.G.Thanks so much.V .根据括号中的汉语提示或用所给词的适当形式填空。（10分）
35、My children are growing up very fast.My daughter is 16 and my son is already in junior high school.So we want to sell some of our old things in a yard 51. （sell） and give the money to a childrens home.We have already 52. （clear）out a lot of things from our bedrooms and decided to each sell five thin
36、gs that we no longer use.My son was quite sad at first because he still wanted to keep his old toys.For example,he has 53. （own）a train and railway set since his 54. （four）birthday,and he played with it almost every week 55.（直 至lj）he was about seven.And he didnt want to lose the toy monkey 56. （也）.H
37、e 57. （sleep）next to the monkey every night when he was a child.My daughter was more 58. （善解人意的），although she also felt sad to59. （分升）with certain toys.As for me,I didnt want to give up my football shirts,however,to be 60. （诚 实的），I have not played football for a while now.I am getting older.VI .书面表达
38、。（20分）假如上周日你参加了长江社区的Yard Sale活动。请给你们学校校刊上的English Club栏目写一篇关于此次活动的介绍。要点如下：1.有200多人参加了这次活动：2.有的人出售旧物如：衣物、玩具、自 行车等；3.有的人出售自制的蛋糕、卡片、书签等；4.还有的人交换旧书；5.请写一至 两点表达你对此次活动的看法。注意：1.词数6080； 2.不要逐条翻译。参考词汇:Changjiang Community 长江社区;exchange 交换；used adj.旧的；take partin参加参考答案.1-5 CAABC 6-10DCBCA 11-15 ACDDBI .16-20
39、CBDAB 21 -25 ABDCB 26-30 CADBD.31 -35 AADCD 36-40 DBACD41 .a yard sale42.boxes and shelves43.childrcns toys and old tools44.to keep them from hurting others45.four/4.46-50 CEADFIV .51 .sale52.cleared 53.owned 54. fourth 55.until/till 56.either 57.slept58.understanding 59.part 60.honestVI. It was fin
40、e last Sunday.I went to the Yard Sale in Changjiang Community.Morc than 200 people took part in the activity.Some people sold used things such as bikesJoys and clothes.Others sold cakes,cards and bookmarks made by themselves.We exchanged used books in the yard,too.! enjoyed myself there.I think it was a very good activity.We can not only make full use of used things,but also protect our environment in this way.