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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答;第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。第一局部(共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分)Jack and Mike were found cheating in the exam, and by their teacher at the moment.A. were scoldedB. are being scoldedC. have been scolded D. w
2、ere being scolded1. Excuse me, where can I get my car filled up?“ There are gas stations at end of the block.A. bothB. neitherC. either D. all2. Mary liked to look back on her highschool days, she thought were the happiest in her life.A. that B. what C. which D. whenWhen caught in the exam, he begge
3、d for the teachers pardon and tried punishmentA. cheating; escapingB. to be cheating; to escapeC. cheating; to escapeD. to be cheating; escaping3. Mary to writing classes every night since June and the course will end this week.A. had gone B. has been goingC. is going D. went4. Most of the money for
4、 the reconstruction of the quake-stricken town has been allocated by the government, the restfrom the coming charity concerts.A. to be collectedB. having been collectedC. being collected D. to have been collected5. (2018海淀二模)一Excuse me, sir. Can you spare me a dollar I can buy this book?Sure, no pro
5、blem.A. forB. soC. butD. or6. More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.A. are being builtB. will be builtC. have been built D. had been built7. 一Where on earth have they gone?I have no idea, but I wish I11、 A. breaks B. comes12、 A. breaks B. comesC. pauses D. begins13、 A. kitche
6、n B. receptionC. counter D. court14、 A. catches on B. works onC wears onD. carries on15、 A. acknowledge B. lendC. purchaseD. consume15、A. BecauseB. Even thoughC. OnceD In case16、A volunteersB employeesC waitersD. customers17、A. productionB , campC. market D. distribution18、A. In case ofB. On account
7、 ofC. In addition to D. In response to19 A. intoB. off C. near D. on20、A. confidence B. belief C. pity D. dignity第二节(每题L 5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分) While thousands of college students headed for warm climate to enjoy sun and fun during their week off from classes, seven loc
8、al students had other plans.The Northern Essex Community College (NECC) students and one of their teachers spent part of their spring break in New York City, helping repair an area 1. (destroy) by the hurricane.“I wanted to see for myself what happened/9 said Terry. couldnt imagine!, it is like to l
9、ose your home and everything that you know and the3, (power) effect the hurricane had on those people. I wanted to do something, to understand their feeling of helplessness/9The group headed into Brooklyns Red Hook district, which was hit hard by the hurricane. There they met people from other parts
10、 of the country, 4. had also volunteered to help. Together, those volunteers and the NECC students5. (work) to clear rubbish out of a three-story building. They put on protective suits and gloves6, they entered the building.Inside the building, the students saw nothing but broken walls and doors and
11、 pieces of the building 7. (lie) all over the place.The students returned to school with8e sense of achievement, a feeling that9. helped people in need. It was remarkable how a community lost so much and was still able to recover, and this left the deepest impressionlO, the students.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文
12、改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。3、错误类型不涉及单词拼写。Good relationships between teachers or students are important to teaching and l
13、earning only with good relationships can student and teachers cooperate welkGood relationships depended on both sides、 On the one hand, students should respect teachers and our hard work They should polite Co teachers and ready to following their advice、 On an other hand, teachers should be kindly,
14、friendly and patient to students、 They must be responsible on their teaching and help students If both sides treat 10 each other in a friendly way, teaching and learning in class will be highly efficients 第二节书面表达(总分值25分)28. (25分)假设你是李华,你们班的英语老师要求每个同学在课堂上提供自己交友的经验。请你根据所给提示,用 英语写一篇发言稿。1 .你是如何看待友谊的;.你是
15、怎么选择朋友的;2 .你是如何维持与朋友之间的友谊的。注意:L词数120左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部(共20小题,每题L 5分,总分值30分)1、B2、C3、C4、C5、B6、A7、B8、B9、B10、A11、C12、D13、D14、B15、A16、A17、C18、B19、D20、A第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、B3、A1、 C2、D3、A4、B1、 B2、C3、D22、 1、 C2、A23、 1、 C2、D3、B4、B第三局部语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题1.5分,总分
16、值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 A2、C3、B4、D5、A6、B7、D8、B9、D10、A11、D12、A13、C14、B15、C16、A17、D18、C19、B20、D第二节(每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. destroyedwhat2. powerfulwho3. workedbefore4. lyinga5. theyon第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)28、小题1:第一段第一句01一and小题2:第一段第二句st
17、udent改为复数小题 3:第二段第一句 dependeddepend小题4:第二段第二句ourtheir小题5:第二段第三句should后面加be小题6:第二段第三句following一follow小题7:第二段第四句an-the小题8:第二段第四句kindly一kind小题9:第二段第五句onfor小题10:第二段最后一句treat后面的to删掉第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29、As the saying goes, Friendship is like sunshine, it keeps us warm and helps us grow. I think it is importa
18、nt for us to make good friends so that we can always hang out together and have fun.I like to choose people who are kind, honest and helpful as my friends. I like to share my thoughts and fears withthem whenever I get into trouble.Now I have some good friends who trust me. I always care about what h
19、as happened to them, so I call them once a week. I always go out with my friends, chatting and playing. I try to offer some advice to my friends when necessary. In this way I am able to maintain friendships.A. know B. knewC. would know D. would have known10 Ann, our department may be named the Depar
20、tment of the Year because of the outstanding performance.A. Good to knowB. Fil sayC. I hear you on that oneD. Cant argue with that6. How come every kid today is meant to be a champion for something we know every kid cant be a star?A. in case B. as ifC. when D. unless7. Since it was getting late, we
21、decided to find a small inn to for the night.A. put off B. put out C. put away . D. put up8. The aim of the government is to make every citizen better off, to help them live a happy life.A. as a resultB. for a startC. for one thing D. in other words9. The new local law in Nanjing says parents not ph
22、ysically harm young children or expose them to long-term hunger as a punishment.A. canB. shallC. will D. need10. Mary was asked to do something important.一It doesnt matter. Lefs the work where it is left off.A. take up B. take down C. take in D. take off11. August 8th, 2008 is a special day, , I thi
23、nk, that will be remembered by the Chinese forever.A. oneB. whatC. which D. the one12. -Sorry! Fm afraid that I cant go to the magic show by David Copperfield with you.A. It doesnt matter.B. Do as you like.C. What a shame.D. Take it easy.18. Anna was in Inner Mongolia for two years,as a volunteer te
24、acher.A. having worked B. working C. worked D. to work19. to manage time wisely, and you can make the most out of each day.A. Learning B. To learnC. Learned D. Learn20. Visit the old man this afternoon? If you, make sure you wear sunscreens to protect your skin.B. canA mustC. may D. shall第二局部阅读理解(总分
25、值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21. (6 分) Writing Contests, Grants & Awards in 2019 The Writing Contests, Grants (补助金) & Awards database includes details about the creative writing contests-including poetry contests, short story competitions, essay contests, awards for novels, and more-that w
26、eve published in HPoets & Writers Magazine11 during the past year. We carefully review the practices and policies of each contest before including it. Use the online submission system. Catherine Doctorow Innovative Fiction PrizeA prize of $ 15, 000 is given annually for a novel, or a story collectio
27、n. U.S. writers who have published at least three books of fiction are qualified. Submit a manuscript (手稿) of any length, a brief biography, and a list of three previously published books of fiction with a $ 25 entry fee by November 1,2019.University of Alabama Press, P.O. Box 870380,Tuscaloosa,AL 3
28、5487. ( 773) 702-7000.Walt Whitman AwardA prize of $ 5,000 is given annually for a poetry collection by a poet who has not published a book of poems in a standard edition. The winning book will also be distributed to 5,000 members of the Academy of American Poets. Submit a manuscript of 48 to 100 pa
29、ges with a $ 35 entry fee by November 1,2019.Academy of American Poets,75 Maiden Lane, Suite 901,New York,NY10038. ( 212) 274-0343.Gabriele Rico Challenge in Creative EssayA prize of $ 1,333 is given annually for an essay. Using the online submission system, submit an essay of up to 5,000 words with
30、 a $ 20 entry fee, by November 1,2019.All entries are considered for publication. Visit the website for complete guidelines.San Jose State University, English Department, One Washington Square, San Jose,CA95192. ( 408) 924-4425. Brooklyn Nonfiction PrizeA prize of $ 500 is given annually for a work
31、of nonfiction that is set in Brooklyn, New York, and expresses the regions rich soul and intangible (无形的) qualities through the writers actual experiences of Brooklyn.0 Submit an essay of up to 2,500 words by November 15,2019.There is no entry fee.Brooklyn Nonfiction Prize, P.O. Box 491,New York,NY1
32、0156. ( 207) 778-7071.1、Who has the qualification to attend the contest for the prize of $ 15, 000 A. Whoever has written 3 novel books.B. Whoever has published at least 3 books.C. U.S. authors whove published 3 novel books.D. U.S. writers who*ve written 3 poetry collections.2、What will happen to yo
33、ur manuscript if you win Walt Whitman Award A. It will be published as a book of poems.B. It will be read by all the academy members.C. It will be distributed to whoever likes poems.D. It will become a book that will sell well.3、 Brooklyn Nonfiction Prize is different from the other three writing co
34、ntests in that the work must be a writers real experiences B. its entry fee is higherC. it has a deadline earlier than them D. the winners have no prize money22. (8 分)Most of us spend a lot of time trying to figure out what makes us. We search the Internet for personality quizzes. We think endlessly
35、 over the things weve said or done. We pick teams-shy or outgoing-and then make our decisions through the label weve chosen. Other people, though-that can be a little more of a puzzle. Its not likely that you can get much insight (深入了 解)from taking a personality quiz on someone elses behalf. But new
36、 research suggests that all that self-reflection youve been doing may be helpful here-a team of psychologists found a close link between greater self-awareness and social intelligence. The team leader Bockler said, “To get inside other peoples heads, then it may be best to start with your own.”Over
37、the course of three months, Bockler and her colleagues collected data from 161 people between the ages of 20 and 50 as they experienced a thoughtful training” designed to help them focus on their inner lives. The participants who improved most over course of the training were also the ones who showe
38、d the most growth in how easily they could infer another person, s mental state, a skill known as the theory of mind.Bockler believes these results are especially important given our current state of a优airs. Many of the global challenges that we face today-taking in refugees (难民),overcoming between-
39、group conflicts, or leading more sustainable (可持续的)lives-require that we put ourselves in the shoes of others, she said.Still, we tend to seek inner consideration as a goal in itself, while underestimating (彳氐估)the ways it can also help us connect more closely to others. Self-awareness isnt limited
40、to just usit spreads out into our relationships, too. Taking all those personality quizzes when youre bored on your computer may not be the most helpful in that regard (就这一点 而言),but by trying to become more aware of your own thoughts, you can begin to shape yourself into someone more sympathetic (富有
41、同情的),more smart and better at understanding the world outside your head.1、What is implied in the first paragraph? A. A personality quiz turns out a puzzle. B. People prefer to do personality quizzes. C. There are few strategies to understand others.D. Self-awareness has nothing to do with social int
42、elligence.2、What is the theory of mind according to the text?A. A pattern of personal behaviors.A. A sign of inner personalities.B. A standard for the mental state.C. A skill to understand others.3、What Bockler said proved that the results arepractical to deal with modem social problemsD. the soluti
43、ons to the current global challengesa basis for a world without any conflictsE. the requirements for the sustainable lives of refugeesIt can be inferred from the last paragraph that the appreciation of othersA. isnt a limit to self-awareness at allgoes hand in hand with self-understandingB. is our w
44、ay of being connected with othersmakes us care more about our own thoughts23. (8 分)Worlds best beaches: 2018 TripAdvisor award winnersNO. 1 Clearwater BeachIt lies in America, about a forty-minute drive west of Tampa. It impresses travelers with two and a half miles of sugar-white sand, crystal-clea
45、r waters and gentle Gulf wind. The beach offers calm, shallow water, making it an ideal playground for tourists.* Bargain hotel nearby: Pier House 60 Marina Hotel, from $293 per night (double bed)* Airfare: As low as $71 round-trip from ORD (Chicago) to TPA (Tampa)No. 2 Siesta BeachJust south of Sar
46、asota, Siesta Beach on Siesta Key is known for its eight-mile stretch of sugar-fine, quartz-white sand. It5s also a great spot for kids to collect seashells and sand dollars.Bargain hotel nearby: Tropical Beach Resorts, from $295 per might (double bed)* Airfare: As low as $238 round-trip from EWR (N
47、ewark) toSRQ (Sarasota)No. 3 Kaanapali BeachAmong the most visited beach in West Maui, this area is a popular spot for quiet relaxation or water sports. Its also famous for the daily cliff diving ceremony off of the beachs northernmost cliffs known as Black Rock.Bargain hotel nearby: Lahaina Shores
48、Beach Resort, from$289 per night (double bed)*Airfare: As low as $382 round-trip from SFO (San Francisco) to OGG (Kahului)No. 4 South BeachPeople watching is a great pastime in Miamis South Beach, which draws celebrities and models. Travelers love the wide, fine, white sand-covered beaches as well as the surrounding area, known for wild nightlife and excellent restaurants.Bargain hotel nearby: Room Mate Lord Balfour, from $26