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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）Whitney Houstons sudden death suggests that drug abuse is such a serious problem we should deal with itappropriately.A. as B. that C. which D
2、. whereMany universities throughout the world provide scholarships for students flnancial aid.A. in favour ofB. in need ofC. in face of D. in honour of1. He is eager to try something he has never tried before.Oh, I see. Thafs hes different from others.A. when B. whereC. how D. whatA firm from New Ze
3、aland has revealed a set of robotic legs which they claim will soon allowwheelchair-bound people to walk again.A. extremelyB. previously C. actually D. eventually. Mary was pleased to see that the seeds she in the garden were growing.A. was planting B. has planted C. would plant D. had plantedWithou
4、t my parents9 encouragement and support I definitely where I am today.A. wasntB. hadnt beenC. wouldnt be D. wouldn have been5. Do you know Linda was fired for her casual attitude towards the job?一No wonder she when I tried to amuse her this morning.A. was tickled pinkB. pulled my legC. gave me the c
5、old shoulder D. saw the handwriting on the wall6. I usually do the washing up and leave the cooking to my wife, shes a better cook than me.A. unless B. as C. even though D. in caseI football since I left university.A. didnt playB. don9t playC wont play D. havent played7. up early in the morning to h
6、ave a walk, I am sure, you are likely to feel active all day.A. Get B. Having got C. Getting D. To get apologized 4 her immediately. Then I moved to another table.It was just after moving to another table 5, I met a mother and her 27-year-old son who moved to Phoenix two years ago. I started talking
7、 to the guy because I noticed he had a pretty big hearing aid. I know 6. （exact） what he was going through because I was wearing one, too. Apart from it, I also had Tara, my hearing dog. Tara 7. （give） to me free of charge by Canine Companions for Independence eight years ago. With the help of Tara,
8、 my life became much8（easy）. After I talked with them about the ” （benefit） of a hearing dog nonstop for 15 minutes, the guy showed a lot of interest in it.The universe works perfectly. By moving to another table, I came across the guy, 10. had the same hearingproblem. I do believe our conversation
9、can change this young mans life forever. Pretty cool.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I have a bicycle that
10、 came to me as birthday present from my mum and dad when I was 12、 It cost about 1,200 yuan, that was half of my fathers monthly salary、 The bicycle was made in Shanghai and ifs color is red, my favorite、 Which is important is that my bicycle plays an important part on my school life、 It also repres
11、ent the deep love from my parents But I ride it to school every day I have made up my mind to work hardly so that I can repay them in the future I will buy a car to drive them to wherever they want when I grow up because the car is faster and very convenient than the bike, especially when it rains 1
12、57 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）校学生会计划举办“汉语桥”活动，你受学生会委托写一那么通知，邀请你校美国留学生参加此活动。内容 包括：1 .介绍活动的意义；.邀请美国留学生参加发动会the pep rally；2 .发动会的时间、地点。注意：1 .词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2 .开头和结语已为你写好。NoticeDear overseas students from AmericaThe Students9 Union参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、B2、B3、B4、B5、D6、C7、C8、B9、D10、C11、C1
13、2、C13、B14、B15、C16、C17、B18、C19、D20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、C 3、A22、dissatisfied with their employment situation, such as poor working conditions.。其中 50%对应了上文的 half. Be dissatisfied 与 be unsatisfactory 是同义词，对不满意。选项 their employment situation was unsatisfactory1、B主旨
14、大意题。本段的第一句是中心句“For years, researchers have proved the benefits of increasing the share ofminority teachers in schools/9多年来，研究人员证明了增加有色人种教师在学校中所占的比例有好处。分析本段内容可知增加有色人种老师的好处很好，给学生提供典范等，故B符合题意。2、C推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“taking immediate measures to improve it is our top priority.”立即采取措施改善它是 我们的当务之急。和最后一段Diversi
15、ty is a key component to equality and opportunity. Where theres a diverse teaching workforce, all kids thrive. So solutions must be found at once to turn this trend around.” 多样性是平等和机遇 的关键组成局部。哪里有多样化的教学队伍，哪里的孩子就会茁壮成长。因此，必须立即找到解决方法，扭转这一趋 势。分析文中所用的词如a key关键，So solutions must be found at once to turn th
16、is trend around必须立即找到解决 方法，扭转这一趋势,可推断出作者觉得解决这个问题很紧迫。应选C。23、 585、 A1、B2、D3、C24、 1、 A2、D3、B1、 B2、A3、A4、D5、C第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 B2、C3、A4、D5、C6、B 7、D8、A9、B10、CH、A12、D13、B14、A15、C16、D17、A18、C19、B20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括
17、号内单词的正确形式。27、1. to sita2. Hearingto3. thatexactly4. was giveneasier5. benefitswho第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）I have a bicycle that came to me as A birthday present from my mum and dad when I was 12. It cost about a1,200 yuan： that was half of my father:s monthly salary. The bicycle was made in Shangha
18、i and its color is red： my whichitsfavorite. Which is important is that my bicycle plays an important part on my school life. It also represent the deep What in representslove from my parents. But I ride it to school every day. I have made up my mind to work hardlv so that I can repay Sohardthem in
19、the future. I will buy a car to drive them te wherever they want when I grow up because the car is faster andvery convenient than the bike, especially when it rains.28、 more第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29、NoticeDear American overseas students,Here comes the news that Chinese Bridge series activities will be held
20、 in our school. So all of participants are warmly welcome in the pep rally to get fully prepared for the follow-ups.Themed at promoting Chinese culture around the world, Chinese Bridge acts as a platform to help narrow the gap of mutual understanding about China. Whoever is actively involved in it w
21、ill develop a positive awareness of Chinese and its culture behind. Based on it, the pep rally is scheduled in our school auditorium from 14:00pm-15:00pm next Friday afternoon.Please make sure you are available at that time and join us.Students Union11. Recently some hospitals in China have adopted
22、they call a robot-doctor,will be used to operate onpatients with more accuracy.A. what; that B. that; whichC. what; which D. which; what12. When to feel unworthy, children often work extra hard to please their parents.A. to make B. making C. made D. having madeMore expressways in Sichuan soon to pro
23、mote the local economy.A. are being builtB. will be builtC. have been built D. had been built13. It was in the remote mountain areas I spent the gap year I learned how to work with a group ofstrangers and how to look after myself.A. where; thatB when; thatC. where; when D. that; where14. Thanks to t
24、he “sugar tax， food factories have reduced sugar in their products,about 45 million kilograms of sugar.A. to saveB. savedC. savingD. having saved15. The earthquake in Japan, measuring 9.0 on the Richter Scale, was so violent cause a series of explosions ofthe nuclear reactors in several power statio
25、ns.A. to B. that C. as to D. as thatThe scientist does not study nature it is useful to do so. He studies it because he takes pleasure in it.A untilB. becauseC. though D. unless16. The desks in our classroom are so close together that there is not enough room to move them.A. between B. in C. across
26、D. overThey carry out checks on milk products to make sure that they are of high quality.A. commonB. naturalC. ordinaryD. regular17. New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before.A. being fully accepting B. fully accepting C. having fully accepted D. fully accepted第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、
27、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分） Disney9s Family Magic TourMagic Kingdom ParkWalt Disney World ResortValid Park Admission RequiredPriceAdult USD $ 39.00HoursTuesday, October 6, 2017,10:00 A. M.Put on Your Detective Hat!Solve confusing mysteries on this high-energy interactive (相互作用的)search-you never kno
28、w whom you might meet along the way!Follow your guide as you make way through Magic Kingdom Park, picking up clue after clue while unlocking a splendid and memorable search you wont soon forget.Be sure to bring your camera to catch all the memorable surprises as you and your group wind your way thro
29、ugh many of the magical lands throughout the park.Know Before You GoView important information including experience details, guest restrictions and cancellation policies. Children and the young at heart will enjoy this imaginative adventure, though it is best suited for guests 4 to 10 years of age.
30、Guests 17 years of age and under (free) must be accompanied by a paying adult (18 years of age or older).Please note that the tour involves a lot of outdoor walking for about 2 hours, so be sure to check the weather forecast and dress properly, including wearing comfortable shoes. Accordingly, the t
31、our may be too difficult for some of our younger guests. Please check in at the Chamber of Commerce building close to City Hall 15 minutes before your experience. You will lose the entire price of your tour if you dont show up or cancel within 2 days of your reservation. Same-day bookings are availa
32、ble on a walk-up basis only.1、What is encouraged to carry when travelling?A.A camera.B.A hat.C.A mirror.D.A ticket.2、How much should be paid if a ten-year-old boy and his parents experience the park?A.Nothing.B.39 dollars.C.78 dollars.D.117 dollars.3、Why should the guests check the weather forecast
33、and dress properly before the tour?A. The tour includes about 2-hour outdoor walking.B. The guests are so young that they cant walk.C. The bad weather can stop the normal tour.D. The guests dress properly to make the tour happy.22. （8 分）Nearly 19 percent of teachers of color （有色人种教师）left their jobs
34、after the 2014-2015 school year. Some left for personal reasons like taking care of their families. But 50 percent said they left because they were dissatisHed with their employment situation, such as poor working conditions, student discipline problems and large class sizes. Thus, taking immediate
35、measures to improve it is our top priority.For years, researchers have proved the benefits of increasing the share of minority teachers in schools, especially as our public school system has turned to one that is made up mostly of minority students. Teachers of color, who are more likely than their
36、white counterparts to choose to work in racially diverse （多种多样的）schools, offer particular benefits to their students. Graduation rates increase among minority students when they are taught by racially similar educators, research shows. They can also serve as positive role models, and their presence
37、reduces the chance of racial discrimination at school.The Shanker Institute report suggests that the rate of minority teacher hiring is not the whole problem. The problem is what happens after these teachers enter the classroom. These teachers often work in high-poverty rural schools. They are more
38、likely to have less-desirable working conditions.Diversity is a key component to equality and opportunity. Where theres a diverse teaching workforce, all kids thrive. So solutions must be found at once to turn this trend around. Firstly, schools should develop mentorship programs that support minori
39、ty teachers once they are in the classroom. Secondly, more money should be spent in improving working conditions in these schools. Of course, school headmasters should also be evaluated on their ability to retain teachers of color.1、 Among teachers of color leaving their jobs, half of them quit beca
40、use they had to take care of their childrenA. they had to move to other placesthey eventually found better-paid jobsB. their employment situation was unsatisfactory2、Which of the following is the main idea of the second paragraph?A. The solutions to increasing graduation rates among minority student
41、s.B. The benefits of increasing the share of minority teachers in schools.C. The reasons for teachers of color leaving their jobs in many schools.D. The ways to decrease the possibility of racial discrimination at school.3、How did the author feel when writing the passage?A. He felt angry about the g
42、overnment.B. He was satisfied with the present situation.C. He felt it urgent to solve the problem.D. He didnt care about diverse teaching workforce.23（8分）CJ 6 Fcbnuary,2019Imagine tens of thousands of huge engines are pushing our planet away from a dying sun.The visual effect is impressive and goes
43、 well with the story. The stor is not the typical Hollywood style: A superhero saves the earth; everyone else is there to give a round of_applause. The movie Hthe Wandering Earth brings a serious question to the audience: What_are you going to do when facing an unavoidable disaster to our civilizati
44、on? All characters in the movie are ordinary people and everyone gives their answer with shining humanity. Against all the odds（逆境）without a good fight. The chance of success is close to zero but they choose hope. It is a Sci-fi fans feast you don*t want to miss.Sylph 16 February, 2019Ill expect spa
45、ceships in Hollywood movies when Earth is no longer suitable for human survival. But in Chinese concept, we will never abandon our home. We put 10000 engines on Earth and run away together. This is where Americans and Chinese differ. LOLSteve 27 February. 2019This movie has a lot of dialogues, more
46、than thats necessary in most scenes. And the story lie could be better. Another issue is the cast, which is almost made up of rookies or fresh faces, Though the acting is not bad, its certainly not consistent eitherSwan I March. 2019Usually, foreigners in Chinese science fiction films are portrayed
47、as either bad or incompetent（ 无能的）.Yet in ”the Wandering Earth”, the Chinese struggle to save the earth, and eagerly cooperate with an international force of largely nameless heroes Its another reminder that in this depressing future human beings must unite.Mike 17 March. 2019The screenwriting（电影剧本仓
48、ij作）fits right into the grand plot of the original novel by Cixin Liu. The story, the setting and the special effects made his imagination come alive!585、What does the underlined sentence indicate in the CJS comment?A. In the Wandering Earth, everyone works together to save the earth.B. In a Hollywood film, everyone helps a superhero to save the earth.C. All characters in a Hollywood film are ordinary and great people.D. The Wandering Earth differs from typical Hollywood films in cast.1、In Sylphs opinion,