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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）She must have ranked her birthday presents in order of because the top one is her favorite.A. value B. time C. interest D. preferenceIf it fo
2、r her great help then, I would not study English so well now.A. hasn9t beenB. wasntC. hadnt been D. isnt1. Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or it is convenient to you.A. whereverB. howeverC. whichever D. whenever2. if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know befo
3、rehand?A. Would you be surprisedB. Were you surprisedC. Had you been surprisedD. Would you have been surprised3. Its great that all the visitors who on the island were saved.A. trappedB. have been trappedC. had trapped D. had been trapped4. “It might have saved me a lot of money”, Mr. Chen sighed, t
4、imely from the stock market this July”.A. did I withdrawB. should I withdrawC. have I withdrawn D. had I withdrawn5. To make extra-class education run on the right track, China is tightening of after-school training institutions.A. applicationB. regulationC. adaptationD. cooperation6. A survey of th
5、e opinions of experts that three hours of outdoor exercise a week good for oneshealth.A. show; areB shows; isC. show; is D. shows; are7. Face the problem bravely and you a new way to success.A. find B. found C. will find D. have foundPeterson, a great archaeologist, said: Archaeologists have been ex
6、tremely patient because we were led to believethat the ministry was this problem, but we feel that we cant wait any longer.”Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a 17 smile at the door of his home, he heard the 18 of the children of the family about what they might get for Christmas. Wha
7、t? A cat? The 19 froze on his face； his mouth fell wide open. After a long while, he at last found his voice: Hey! Whose Christmas miracle is this?”1 A. carefullyB. excitedlyC.hopefullyD. proudly2、A. shabbyB. noisyC.messyD. empty3、A. mouthB. noseC.stomachD. throat4、 A. bagB stickC.bowlD. coat5、A. al
8、thoughB. untilC.whereasD. unless6、A. leaptB. sniffedC.trembledD. withdrew7 A. brokeB. marchedC.pacedD. stole8 A. curiousB. nervousC.pitifulD. sensible9、A. tookB . releasedC.feltD. drew10 A. stronglyB , irregularlyC.slowlyD. wildly11、A. escapedB seizedC.rubbedD. scratched12、A. closeB. happyC.newD. yo
9、ung13、A. celebrateB. communicateC.competeD. compromise14、A. acrossB fromC.offD. up15、A. aliveB. looseC.openD. still16、A. countedB. enjoyedC.missedD. wasted17 A. HoweverB. InsteadC.MoreoverD. Therefore18、A. bitterB. forcedC.politeD. satisfied19、A. introductionB. discussionC.commentD. debate20、A. bloo
10、dB . smileC.tearD. sweat第二节(每题L 5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 .(15 分)English teacher Brittni Darras 1. (throw) into sadness to hear one of her Rampart High School students was in the hospital after a failed attempt 2. (kill) herself.In order to help the student out, the teacher wrote
11、a letter to her, 3, Darras praised her personality and her successful school performance.The mom told Darras that after reading the note, her daughter cried and said she thought no one would care4. her after she was gone.The reaction 5, (actual) served as an inspiration for Darras.She spent the next
12、 two months writing such personalized handwritten 6. (note) to all 130 of her 9thand 10th grade students, expressing how special each one was to her.7. （post） a picture of the letters on Facebook, she later found that one student commented: Pm happy to be part of Rampart because of 8 （love） teachers
13、 like you, Ms.Darras.Ifs not common that a teacher would make 9, time to sit down and think about every single student he or she has, let alone tell them how much he or she loves them.You have made a huge difference in our 10 points Duma where to go with his free hand. 选项 She can help her owner with
14、 the boafs direction.25、 1、 DC2、 CB第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 C2、D3、C4、A5、B6、C7、D8、B9、C10、D11 A12、C13、A14、D15、A16、B17、A18、D19、B 20、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. was_thrownto-kill2. whereabout3. actuallynotes4. Havi
15、ng_postedloving5. theawareness第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Dear Editor,Now many students have iPods and regard them as the:r-ffie5?-favonte$ Use an iPod, we can listen to music那么掉 most Usingdownload a lot ofleannr materials and read it on the saeen Apparently; it is A great help to our study uspecial t
16、o our themofF)eaallyEnglish listeningSome students, however, bring their iPods to classroom and listen to music, which makes the teacher and other students greatly annoyma What s bad, some of them even waste precious time m class play video games.annovedworseplayingIn my quuoa the classroom is a pla
17、ce that students should concentrate in study* Furthermore, some rules whreonshould be made to guide the students to use iPods properly.Yours sincerely,28、28、Li Hua第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、My name is Wang Yanlin and I am a member of our school science club. Recently I have conducted a survey among students
18、in our school on their opinions about our science club and want to investigate how other students think of our club.According to the survey, the number of students joining in science club has been decreasing since last 2 years, which reveals that students show less interest in science and are even i
19、ndifferent to it. Even those who join in the science club often ask for leave for other reasons such as too-high academic learning pressure.As far as I am concerned, the reasons why students interest in science is declining are as follows. Some students have a preconception that science is hard to l
20、earn and they even dont know clearly what science is. In this way, it is easy for them to provoke resistance to science.Furthermore, the arrangements in science club are not well-organized. The beginner course is too difHeult for those new comers and they feel frustrated after they attend the first
21、class in science club. Besides, the leading part is too boring, which isnt interesting enough to attract new members.At last, the poor hardware facilities in our school are great barriers in science research. Our lab is poorly-equipped and some devices are out of use.Thus, I suggest that the teachin
22、g schedule of science should be revised and take the difficult degree into account. Try to aim at arousing studentslnterest in science in a proper way. Our school should update the experiment devices as soon as possible. They can even introduce some multimedia teaching equipment and various teaching
23、 methods to provoke students1 creativeness.I am looking forward to seeing these improvements in our science club in the near future.A. looking out B. bringing out C. carrying out D. sorting out Last summer we saw a very good film,was about the Anti-Japanese war.A. which B. when C. that D. where. the
24、y choose Chinese company is that China has the most advanced technology of high speed railway in the world.A. WhenB. ThatC. Where D. Why11. The infrastructure project has consumed so much money that we cant find any financial support and have toA. pull outB. pull throughC. catch up D. catch onindivi
25、dual players, we have a great team but the problem is that they dont play football together well at all.A. On top of B. By means ofC. In terms of D. In case of12. The security judge was very when she explained that the driving licence was necessary for her work .A. reasonable B. natural C. ridiculou
26、s D. availableAfter he consulted with his professor, an idea was beginning to in his mind.A. pay offB. take shapeC. work out D. make up13. How can I wake up so early?一Set the alarm at 5:00 am” you will make it.A. andB. butC. or D. so14. Keep up your spirits even if you fail hundreds of times.A mustB
27、. needC. may D. should15. He has made little preparation for the interview, so the chance of him succeeding in it is A. slim B. fantasticC. obvious D. gentleThe desks in our classroom are so close together that there is not enough room to move them.A. between B. in C. across D. over第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅
28、读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。16. （6 分）The discussion on renewable energy has been going on for at least a decade and people have relied on fossil fuels almost entirely for more than a century. However, the situation when fossil fuels were the most efficient and the cheapest source of energy has
29、been left far in the past. Many countries such as Germany and Sweden have already made significant efforts to fix this situation, employing numerous power plants working on the renewable resources of energy. The most effective among these resources is geothermal （地热的）energy.Geothermal energy does no
30、t depend on the worlds economic and political situation as strongly as fossil fuels do. Besides, extracting （提炼）fossil fuels adds to the price of energy produced from them. Therefore, geothermal energy is much cheaper than traditional ones, saving up to 80% of the costs over fossil fuels.Being a ren
31、ewable resource, geothermal energy produces less waste and pollution than traditional energy sources. In geothermal systems, carbon dioxide makes up about 10% of air produced. Overall, in order to produce the electricity that can be used for one hour, the geothermal systems produce 0.1 pound of carb
32、on dioxide and other harmful gases. For a comparison, a power plant producing from gas produces up to 2 pounds of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, and those power plants that work on coal （煤）produce an astonishing 3.6 pounds of greenhouse gases.Low costs is another reason why using geothermal pow
33、er plants should be the first choice for many countries. Geothermal heat systems require 25% to 50% less energy for work compared with the traditional systems for heating or cooling. Besides, geothermal equipment is less big: due to the very nature of geothermal energy, geothermal power plants have
34、only a few moving parts, all of which can be easily sheltered inside a relatively small building. Whats more, the life span of geothermal equipment is rather long. All these make geothermal power stations easy to build and keep. 1、Fossil fuels are more expensive than geothermal energy partly because
35、.A. it is free to use geothermal energythe production of fossil fuels costs a lotB. fossil fuels are nearly used upgeothermal energy doesnt depend on political situation2、According to Paragraph 3, what can be concluded from the comparison?A. Geothermal energy is environmentally friendly.B , Gas and
36、coal are often used to produce electricity.C Coal is much more efficient than gas.D. The geothermal systems dont produce harmful gases.3、Geothermal equipment is usually not as big as that of traditional energy because of.A. the life span of geothermal equipment B. geothermal power plantsC. the natur
37、e of geothermal energy D. the small buildings4、What is the main idea of this passage?A. Many countries have benefited from geothermal energy.B. Geothermal energy is well accepted.C. Fossil fuels are being run out of.D. Geothermal energy has many advantages.22. (8 分)Ferry Services Fare TableEffective
38、 from 1st April 2019.Cash Only is accepted onboard our Ferries.Return Fares for Mainland to Bressay；Mainland to Whalsay；Mainland to Yell；Yell to Unst.All Fares are RETURN - Payable on outbound journey onlyPassengerAdult5.50OAPs (With SIC Pass) & Children up to 191.00Disabled Concessionary SIC Pass H
39、olders0.00Adult 10 Multi Journey Ticket22.70Vehicles - Fares include driverVehicles up to and including 5.50m Return13.60Motorcycles Return11.00Motorhome 5.5m - 9m20.50Motorhome 9m - 12m23.50Motorhome 12m +27.00Vehicle ( Which of the following is true?A. The information above is not effective on Chi
40、ldrens Day,2019.B. Its free for the disabled without an SIC pass.C. The vehicles fares vary in the sizes of them.D. You can see the fare information for 3 routes in the table.2、Jack (10 years old) and his parents will travel from mainland to Whalsay in their car, how much will they pay?A. 12.00B. 25
41、.60C. 20.10D. 21.003、The best meaning of the underlined word “return is.E. The act of giving, putting or sending something back.F. Payment or reward for something.G. A change back to a previous state.H. A ticket for a journey from one place to another and back again.4、How much will be charged if you go from mainland to Yell, then to Unst on the same day?A. 11.00