《2022年安徽省示范高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题含解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年安徽省示范高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题含解析.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）Youread a book in the sun一itll do harm to your eyes.A. couldnt B.
2、 wouldnt C. neednt D. mustntIn the library you can use your own computer to connect to Wi-Fi speciallyfor readers.A. preparingB. to prepareC. prepared D. prepare1. The part in the film Riothe two birds escaped from the crashing plane made some of the audience give a cry.A. which B. who C. where D. w
3、homWith no onethem, the two thieves stole into the house.A. watch B. watchingC. watches D. watched-Turn off the TV, Jack.your homework now? Mum, just ten more minutes, please.A. Will you be doingB. Should you be doingC. Shouldnt you be doing D. Couldnt you be doing2. If shegenerous as she makes out，
4、 she would have donated more money in the catastrophe.A. had beenB. wereC. would be D. was3. Obviously,a good habithelp us to speed up to reach our destinations.A. need B. must C. can D. shallThe infrastructure of a country ismakes everything run well, including things like transport, irrigation,ele
5、ctricity and schools.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what4. Hes quite, but I cant imagine him as president of such a large listed company.A. enthusiastic B. generousC. competent D. sympathetic5. While we were listening to the speech attentively, a voiceto announce the result of the election.A. broke in B.
6、 broke up C. broke off D. broke downThe zookeeper was really annoyed with me.每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last Sunday the storm struck the village where my grandparents used to livin
7、g、 The storm had destroyed twenty houses, thirteen of which were bad damaged The others had either broken windows or torn roof Over two hundred persons were killed A few were seriously injured and take to hospital、 About six hundred people were homeless because the storm Mr Green said The storm bega
8、n at about seven in the evening、 I was watching TV with my family while we heard a loud noise、 Several minutes later, our house fell down and covered us、 It took us a long time after we managed to climb out, but I found one of his kids was missing, so I went back inside and found her safe and sound、
9、第二节书面表达（满分25分）29. （25分）假如你是李华，你所居住的城市就要开始垃圾分类了，你们社区准备进行一次垃圾分类的公益活动，请 你写一则英文通知，希望有外国友人能参与其中。内容包括：1. 活动的时间和地点；参加人员需要做的工作；2. 报名地点和截止时间。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：garbage classification垃圾分类NoticeYingze Community Office参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、D2、C3、C4、B5、C6、B7、C8、D9、C10、A11、D12、C13、A14、C1
10、5、A16、D17、B18、A19、B20、B第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、1、 C2、A3、A4、D22、1、 B2、A3、D4、C23、1、 D2、A3、B24、1、B 2、D3、B 4、C 25、 1、 B 2、C 3、D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 A 2、D 3、B 4、B 5、D 6、C 7、C 8、B 9、D 10、B 11、D 12、C 13、C 14、A 15、D 1
11、6、A 17、A 18、C 19、A 20、B第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、es3.stars第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28、 1、 thea 2 livinglive3、去掉destroyed之前的had4、badbadly5、roofroofs6 taketaken7、在because之后加of8、whilewhen9、afterbefore10、hismy第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、NoticeThere will be a non-profit campaign focusing
12、 on garbage classification launched in the garden of our community from 9 to 11 this Sunday morning. Now some foreign volunteers are terribly wanted.On that day what volunteers need to do is hand out the leaflets prepared in advance to the inhabitants in the neighborhood, spreading some relevant kno
13、wledge. Whats more, volunteers are expected to explain to those, especially foreigners, who have puzzles on how to classify different wastes in our life. And some interesting games may make the atmosphere more lively.Any foreign friend who has interest in this meaningful activity is welcome to sign
14、up in the office of our community before Thursday. Looking forward to your taking part!Yingze Community Office How could he have been if youstones at the animals?A. didnt throwB. don9t throwC. hadnt thrownD havent thrown6. It was reported that as many as 50% of patients do not take medicinedirected,
15、has drawn doctorsattention.A. when; it B. as; what C. as; which D. that; andYou can use a large plastics bottle,cut off, as a plot to grow flowers in.A. with its topB. the top of whichC. whose topD. its top is7. It was not until 3 days later that the boy came back to life and explained to the police
16、 whatto him.A. was happening B. was to happen C. had happened D. has happenedr ve heard that preparationsfor the coming festival. Lefs give them a hand.A. are being madeB. have been madeC. are making D. have made8. The teacher told the childrenquiet in the museum.A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to kee
17、p17 . 一She got her first science fiction published. It turned out to be一When was that?It was in 2009she was still in college.A. success; thatB. a success; whenC success; when D a success; that18. equal opportunities, both Frank and Billy may accomplish the task.A. GivenB. GivingC. To give D. to be g
18、iven19. I am so thrilled to have my underwater photosin the National Geographic and on the cover!A. to be featured B. featured C. being featuredD. to feature Id rather have some wine, if you dont mind. . Dont forget that youll drive.A. By all meansB. Anything but thatC. Take it easy D. I wouldnt say
19、 no to this 第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。20. （6 分）Readers in Grenoble can now nibble （啃）fiction after Publisher Short Edition introduced eightshort-story dispensers （自动售货机）around the French city.The free stories are available at the touch of a button, printing out on rolls of pape
20、r like a receipt. Readers are able to choose one minute, three minutes, or five minutes of fiction.wThe feedback we got has been extremely positive. Just two weeks since its launch, more than 10,000 stories have already been printed* We are thrilled to see it working so well/9 said the co-founder Qu
21、entin Pleple. There are only eight dispensers in the city of Grenoble for now but we are planning to introduce more. We are getting requests from all over the world-Australia, the US, Canada, Russia, Grace, Italy, Spain and Chile.”Pleple said he and his team initially came up with the idea a couple
22、of years ago when taking a break at a drink dispenser. uWe thought it would be cool to have it for short stories/9 said the publisher. 6Then, we decided to make a difference: the short-story dispenser was born.”The French publisher hopes the story will be used to fill the “dead time” of a passenger.
23、 uIn the bus or the subway, everyone can make the most of these moments to read short stories, poems, or short picture books, said a statement from Short Edition. uAnd they can be sure to enjoy the quality.”The dispensers arc now in locations including Grenobles town hall, its tourist office and its
24、 library. The stories are drawn from more than 60,000 stories on Short Editions website. But there is a problem that users are not able to choose what type of story they would like to read. Right now they can only choose the length. But that is exactly what really counts, isnt it?” said Pleple.1、Whe
25、re can you probably see a short-story dispenser at present?A. In Chile. B. In CanadaC. In France. D. In Italy.2、What does the underlined word launch” in the third paragraph probably mean?A. Coming into use.B. Being thrown away.C Being found out.D. Breaking down.3、Why did Short Edition provide short-
26、story dispensers?A. To help people kill time in the journey.B. To encourage people to write short stories.C. To attract international tourists to Grenoble.D To do research in the field of new technology.4、In what aspect does the short-story dispenser need to improve?A. The length of the stories. B.
27、The quality of the stories.C. The number of the stories. D. The choice of different stories.22（8 分） Throughout our daily lives, we have known plenty of people and will know more. But how can we tell if someone is trustworthy? In a paper published recently in the Journal of Personality and Social Psy
28、chology, researcher gave us the answer.The researchers asked 101 adults from the United States to fill out a questionnaire measuring their guilt-proneness（内疚倾向）in different situations as well as several other qualities, and then play a short online game. In this game, Player 1 is given $1, which the
29、y can choose to give to Player2. Any money given to Player 2 is then automatically increased to $2.20. Player 2 can then decide whether to keep all of the money or behave in a trustworthy way by returning a portion of the money to Player 1. The researchers found more guilt-prone people were more lik
30、ely to share the money with Playerl. Actually, in follow-up studies, guilt-proneness predicted trustworthiness better than other personality qualities the researchers measured.Why might guilt lead to trustworthy behavior? The researchers found people who were guilt-prone also reported feeling an obl
31、igation to act in ethical（合乎道德的）and responsible ways while interacting（互动）with their partners in the game. People who are guilt-prone tend to avoid engaging in behavior that might harm or disappoint others. If they do something bad, guilt encourages them to try to make things right again.Then, how c
32、an we use this research to ascertain whether someone is trustworthy? “One way to do this might be observe how they respond to experience regret/9 lead author Emma Levine, assistant professor at the University of Chicago Levine, explains. Another way is to ask them to describe a difficult dilemma the
33、y faced in the past, suggests co-author Taya Cohen, associate professor at Carnegie Mellon University. This is particularly effective, Cohen and her colleagues have found, because it allows us to see if theyre concerned about the effects their actions have on others.1、What may make others feel that
34、we are reliable according to the text?A. Our good qualities to help them out.B. Our tendency to experience guilt.C. Our kind attitude towards them.D. Our team spirit in the game.2、What may connect guilt with trustworthy behavior?A. A sense of responsibility.B. A feeling of disappointmentC The way on
35、e interacts with others.D. The ability to tell right from wrong.3、What does the underlined word “ascertain” in the last paragraph mean?A. AskB. ExpressDescribeD. Determine4、How is the text organized and developed?A. By providing background.B. By making a lot of comparisons.C. By answering the raised
36、 questions.D. By analyzing effects of guilt-proneness.23. （8 分） The New York See It All Tour is exactly what it sounds like: an all-inclusive guided tour of New YorkCentral ParkOne of the most famous parks in the world, Central Park is a man-made wonder. Not only is it the first public park built in
37、 America, but it is also one of the most frequently visited parks, with over 25 million guests per year. Set in the middle of busy Manhattan, its grounds serve as a safe harbor, not only for athletes, and musicians but also for lots of migratory birds each year. One can spend an entire peaceful day
38、wandering its grounds, gazing upon nearly 50 fountains, monuments, and sculptures or admiring its 36 bridges.Hudson River ParkHudson River Park is a waterside park on the Hudson River that extends from 59th Street south to Battery Park in the New York City district of Manhattan. Bicycle and pedestri
39、an paths, including the Manhattan Waterfront Greenway, span the park north to south, opening up the waterfront for the public to relax. The park includes tennis and soccer fields, childrens playground, dog run, and many other features.Washington Square ParkWashington Square, located in the heart of
40、Greenwich Village, is a very popular and often crowded square. People from all backgrounds gather to this large square dotted with trees.Central Park ZooThe Central Park Zoo is a small 6.5-acre zoo located on Central Park in New York City. The zoo began in the 1860s, making it the first ofHcial zoo
41、to open in New York. The zoo was improved in 1934, with the addition of many new buildings ranged in a quadrangle around the sea lion pool. Finally, the zoo was repaired in the mid-1980s and reopened in 1988, replacing the old-fashioned cages with naturalistic environments.1、Which park is set in the
42、 heart of Greenwich Village?A. Central Park.B , Hudson River Park.C. Central Park Zoo.C. Washington Square Park.2、What can we learn about Central Park?A. It is primarily an artificial park.B. It is the first public park built in the world.C. It was the most crowded park when first built.D. It especi
43、ally attracts pedestrian and artists.3、When was the first official zoo in New York repaired for the first time?A. In the 1860s. B. In 1934.C. In the mid-1980s. D. In 1988.24. （8 分）Donald Trump was born in Queens, a borough of New York City. He was the fourth child. He had two brothers and two sister
44、s. By his own telling, young Donald often created trouble in school. So when he was 13 years old, his parents sent him to a military-style school.Trump went on to college first at Fordham University in New York, and then at the University of Pennsylvania. He earned a degree in economics. He was also
45、 already investing in real estate. After he graduated, Trump quickly returned to New York City and his career.In time, he became the head of the family business. He re-named it the Trump Organization. As its president, Trump developed and put his name on luxury buildings, casinos, hotels, and golf c
46、ourses around the world. Later, he became linked to the entertainment industry, too. He became a part owner of beauty pageants, hosted a television show, and wrote a book about how to succeed in business.During these years, Trump also married three times and divorced twice. The media wrote especiall
47、y about his first and second marriages because he openly had a relationship with his second wife while he was married to his first. In 2005, he married Melania Knauss, a former model from Slovenia. She is only the second first lady who was not born in the United States. The first was Louisa Adams, w
48、ho came from Britain in 1801.But, until he officially entered the 2016 campaign as a Republican candidate, few linked him to politics.Trump is unusual among past presidents because he had never worked in the government before. Nor has Trump served in the military. Only Presidents Taylor, Grant, and Eisenhower had no previous government experience; however, they had all been generals.Trump is the oldest person ever to take office. He was 70 years old when he was sworn in.He is also one of the rich