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1、欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！竟成教育同等学力辅导 1 2015 同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统一考试 英语试卷一 Paper One(100minutes)Part I Oral Communication(15 minutes，10 points)Section A Directions：In this section there are two incomplete dialogues and each dialogue has three blanks and three choices A，B and C，ta
2、ken from the dialogue.Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Dialogue One A.Do you know what a handicapped space is?B.The signs always tell you how long you can park there and on what days.C.Then you also need to be aware
3、of the time limits on the street signs.Student:Can you tell me where I can park?Clerk:Are you driving a motorcycle or an automobile?Student:I drive an automobile.Clerk:Fine.You can either park in the student lot or on the street.1 Student:Yes,I have seen those spots.Clerk:Well,when you see the blue
4、spots with the handicapped sign,do not park there unless you have a special permit.Are you going to be parking in the daytime or evening?Student:I park in the evenings.Clerk:2 Have you seen those signs?Student:Yes,I have seen those signs.Clerk:3 Dialogue Two A.The hours and limitations are printed o
5、n the card and this handout.B.May I have your drivers license,please?C.Are you familiar with our rules and fines?Student:Excuse me.I am interested in getting a library card.Librarian:Sure,let me give you an application.You can fill it out right here at the counter.Student:Thank you.Ill do it right n
6、ow.欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！竟成教育同等学力辅导 2 Librarian:Let me take a look at this for you.4 Student:Here it is.Librarian:You seem to have filled the form out all right._5_ Student:Yes.I know what to do.Librarian:_6_ Student:OK.I see.Librarian:Thank you for joining the library;We lo
7、ok forward to serving you.Section B Directions:In this section there is one incomplete which has four blanks and four choices A,B,C and D,taken from the interview.Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the interview and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.A.And fooled the bo
8、ys for a while.B.And I dont think the boys have minded.C.Well,its because my British publisher.D.All this time I thought you were J.K.Winfrey:So,this is the first time weve met.Rowling:Yes,it is.Winfrey:And my producers tell me that your real name is J.O._7_ Rowling:(laughing)Yeah.Winfrey:J.K is Row
9、ling:_8_ When the first book came out,they thought this is a book that will appeal to boys,but they didnt want the boys to know a woman had written it.So they said to me could we use your initials and I said fine.I only have one initial.I dont have a middle name.So I took my favorite grandmothers na
10、me,Kathleen.Winfrey:_9_ Rowling:Yeah,but not for too long,because I started getting my picture in the press and no one could pretend I was a man anymore.Winfrey:_10_ Rowling:NO it hasnt held me back,has it?Part II Vocabulary(10 points)欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！竟成教育同等学力辅导 3 Direc
11、tions:In this part there are ten sentences,each with one word or phrase underlined.Choose the one from the four choices marked A,B,C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence.Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.11.There are several different options for getting Internet access.A.choices B.d
12、efinitions C.channels D.reasons 12.Earth has an atmosphere,which protects the surface from harmful rays.A.minerals B.substances C.gases D.beams 13.The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her hostile attitude toward customers.A.unfriendly B.optimistic C.impatient D.positive 14.Sin
13、ce it is late to change my mind now,I am resolved to carry out the plan.A.revise B.implement C.review D.improve 15.Security guards dispersed the crowd that had gathered around the Capitol.A.arrested B.stopped C.scattered D.watched 16.To start the program,insert the disk and follow the instructions.A
14、.take out B.turn over C.track down D.put in 17.The patients condition has deteriorated since last night.A.improved B.returned C.worsened D.changed 18.I couldnt afford to fly home,and a train ticket was likewise beyond my means.A.also B.nonetheless C.furthermore D.otherwise 19.Despite years of search
15、ing,scientists have detected no signs of life beyond our own solar system.A.within B.besides C.outside D.except 20.I prefer chicken to fish because I am worried about accidentally swallowing a small bone.A.intentionally B.unexpectedly C.anxiously D.hurriedly Part III Reading Comprehension(25 points)
16、Section A Directions:In this section,there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements,each with four suggested answers A,B,C and D.Choose the best answer and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage One Sometimes a race is not enough.Sometimes a runner just wants to go furt
17、her.Thats what happened to Dennis Martin and Brooke Curran.欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！竟成教育同等学力辅导 4 Martin,68,a retired detective form New York City,took up running after his first wife died.Curran,46,a philanthropist(慈善家)from Alexandria,started running to get out of the house and
18、 collect her thoughts.Both she and Martin got good at running but felt the desire to do more.The more I trained,the better I got,Curran said,but I would cross the finish line with no sense of accomplishment.Eventually,they worked up to running marathons(马拉松)(and longer races)in other countries,on ot
19、her countries.Now both have achieved a notable-and increasingly less rate-milestone;running the 26.2-mile race on all seven continents.They are part of a phenomenon that has grown out of the running culture in the past two decades,at the intersection of athleticism and leisure:runcations,which combi
20、ne distance running with travel to exotic places.There trips,as expensive as they are physically challenging,are a growing and competitive market in the travel industry.In the beginning,running was enough,said Steen Albrechtsen,a press manager.The classic marathon was the ultimate goal,then came the
21、 super marathons,like London and New York.But when 90,000 people a year can take that challenge,it is no longer exciting and adventurous.Hence,the search for new adventures began.No one could ever have imagined that running would become the lifestyle activity that it is today,said Thom Gilligan,foun
22、der and president of Boston-based Marathon Tours and Travel.Gilligan,who has been in business since 1979,is partly responsible for the seven-continent phenomenon.It started with a casual talk to an interviewer about his company offering trips to every continent except Antarctica.And then in 1995,Mar
23、athon fours hosted its first Antarctica Marathon on King George Island.Off the tip of the Antarctic Peninsula;160 runners got to the starting line of a dirt-and ice-trail route via a Russian icebreaker through the Drake Passage.21.At the beginning,Martin took up running just to .A.meet requirements
24、of his job B.win a running race C.join in a philanthropic activity D.get away from his sadness 22.Martin and Curran are mentioned as good examples of .A.winners in the 26.2-mile race on all seven continents B.people who enjoy long running as a lifestyle activity C.running racers satisfied with their
25、 own performance D.old people who live an active life after retirement 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！竟成教育同等学力辅导 5 23.A new trend in the travel industry is the development of .A.challenging runcations B.professional races C.Antarctica travel market D.expensive tours 24.The classic ma
26、rathon no longer satisfies some people because .A.it does not provide enough challenge B.it may be tough and dangerous C.it involves too fierce a competition D.it has attracted too many people 25.The first Antarctica Marathon on King George Island indicates that .A.international cooperation is a mus
27、t to such an event B.runcations are expensive and physically challenging C.Marathon Tours is a leader of the travel industry D.adventurous running has become increasingly popular Passage Two Before the 1970s,college students were treated as children.So many colleges ran in loco parentis system.In lo
28、co parentis is a Latin term meaning in the place of a parent.It describes when someone else accepts responsibility to act in the interests of a child.This idea developed long ago in British common law to define the responsibility of teachers toward their students.For years,American courts upheld in
29、loco parentis in cases such as Gott versus Berea College in 1913.Gott owned a restaurant off campus.Berea threatened to expel students who ate at places not owned by the school.The Kentucky high court decided that in loco parentis justified that rule.In loco parentis meant that male and female colle
30、ge students usually had to live in separate buildings.Women had to be back at their dorms by ten or eleven on school nights.But in the 1960s,students began to protest rules and restrictions like these.At the same time,courts began to support students who were being punished for political and social
31、dissent.In 1960,Alabama State College expelled six students who took part in a civil rights demonstration.They sued the school and won.After that it became harder and harder to defend in loco parentis.欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！竟成教育同等学力辅导 6 At that time,students were not consider
32、ed adults until 21.Then,in 1971,the 24th amendment to the Constitution set the voting age at eighteen.So in loco parentis no longer really applied.Slowly,colleges began to treat students not as children,but as adults.Students came to be seen as consumers of educational services.Gary Dickstein,an ass
33、istant vice president at Wright State University in Dayton,Ohio,says in loco parentis is not really gone.It just looks different.Todays parents,he says,are often heavily involved in students lives.They are known as helicopter parents.They always seem to hover over their children.Gary Dickstein says
34、these parents are likely to question decisions,especially about safety issues and grades.They want to make sure their financial investment is not being wasted.26.Before the 1970s,many colleges ran in loco parentis system because .A.they could take the place of the students parents B.parents asked th
35、em to do it for the interests of their children C.this was a tradition established by British colleges D.college students were regarded as too young to be treated as adults 27.Who won the case of Gott versus Berea College in 1913?A.Berea College.B.Gott.C.It was a win-win case.D.The students.28.The w
36、ord dissent(Para.5)probably means .A.extreme behaviors B.violation of laws C.strong disagreement D.Wrong doings 29.In 1960，the court ruled that Alabama State College A.had no right to expel the students B.was justified to have expelled the students C.shouldnt interfere with students daily life D.sho
37、uld support civil rights demonstrations 30.According to Gary Dickstein,todays helicopter parents_ A.dont set their hearts at rest with college administrators B.keep a watchful eye on their childrens life and study C.care less about their childrens education than before D.have different opinions on t
38、heir childrens education 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！竟成教育同等学力辅导 8 B.why plants spread chemical information to their neighbor C.how many types of plants release compounds into the air D.whether plants send chemical warnings to their ne
39、ighbors 33.The tomato plants in the experiment were _ A.placed separately but connected through air B.expose to different kinds of pests C.exposed to the pest at the same time D.placed together in a closed compartment 34.The experiment shows that the infested plant helps its neighbors by _ A.making
40、more Hex Vic to attract the pest B.releasing Hex Vic into the air to warn them C.letting them know how to produce Hex Vic D.producing enough Hex Vic to kill the pest 35.What may be the best title for the passage?A.Survival of Plants B.Plant World C.Talking Plants D.Plant Bug Killer Passage Four Vanc
41、ouver is the best place to live in the Americas;according to a quality-of-life ranking published earlier this month.The city regularly tops such indexes as its clean air,spacious homes and weekend possibilities of sailing and skiing.But its status as a liveable city is threatened by worsening conges
42、tion(拥挤).Over the next three decades,another 1 million residents are expected to live in the Greater Vancouver region,adding more cars,bicycles and lorries to roads that arc already struggling to serve the existing 2.3 million residents.A proposal by Vancouvers mayorseeks to prevent the worsening co
43、nditions.Upgrades would be made to 2,300 kilometres of road lanes,as well as bus routes and cycle paths.Four hundred new buses would join the fleet of 1,830.There would be more trains and more sea bus ferry crossings between Vancouver and its wealthy northern suburbs.To get all that,residents must v
44、ote to accept an increase in sales tax,from 7%to 7.5%.Polls suggest they will vote no.Everyone agrees that a more efficient transport system is needed.Confined by mountains to the north,the United States to the south and the Pacific Ocean to the west,Vancouver has spread in the only direction where
45、there is still land,into the Fraser Valley,which just a few decades ago was mostly farmland.The road is often overcrowded.欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！竟成教育同等学力辅导 9 Yet commuters suspicion of local bureaucrats may exceed their dislike of congestion.TransLink,which runs public transp
46、ort in the region,is unloved by taxpayers.Passengers blame it when Skytrain,the light-rail system,comes to a standstill because of mechanical or electrical faults,as happened twice in one week last summer,leaving commuters stuck in carriages with nothing to do but expressing their anger on Twitter.T
47、hat sort of thing has made voters less willing to pay the C$7.5 billion in capital spending that the ten-year trafficupgrade would involve.Despite the complaints,Vancouvers transport system is a decent,well-integrated one on which to build,reckons Todd Litman,a transport consultant who has worked fo
48、r TransLink.These upgrades are all-important if Vancouver wants to maintain its reputation for being a destination others want to go to.He says.36.The biggest problem threatening Vancouver as a liveable city is .A.increasing congestion B.climate change C.shortage of land D.lack of money 37.The upgra
49、de proposal by Vancouvers mayor may be turned down by residents because .A.they do not want more people to move in B.they are reluctant to move to new places C.upgrades would take away their living space D.upgrades would add to their financial burdens 38.The only direction for Vancouver to further e
50、xpand is towards .A.the east B.the west C.the south D.the north 39.TransLink is mentioned(Para.4)as an example of .A.world famous transport companies B.local residents complaints about the bureaucrats C.local effort to improve public transport D.worsening traffic congestion 40.According to Todd Litm