《【名师面对面】2015中考英语总复习-第17讲-九年级上册-Modules-1-2课件-外研版.ppt》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《【名师面对面】2015中考英语总复习-第17讲-九年级上册-Modules-1-2课件-外研版.ppt(42页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、英 语第17讲九年级上册Modules 121natural(adj.)nature(n.)自然2wonder(n.)wonderful(adj.)精彩的3discussion(n.)discuss(v.)讨论4eastern(adj.)east(n.)东方5loud(adj.)loudly(adv.)大声地6electricity(n.)electronic(adj.)电子的7reply(v.)answer(同义词)回答8silent(adj.)silence(n.)寂静9shine(v.)shone(过去式)shone(过去分词)10found(v.)founded(过去式)11vacat
2、ion(n.)holiday(同义词)假期12eight(num.)eighth(序数词)第八13nine(num.)ninth(序数词)第九14twelve(num.)twelfth(序数词)第十二15twenty(num.)twentieth(序数词)第二十16grow(v.)grew(过去式)grown(过去分词)17follow(v.)following(adj.)接着的18lay(v.)laid(过去式)1in ones opinion 依照某人的看法2go through 穿过;通过3on top of 在上面;盖住4produce electricity 发电5get out o
3、f 下(小汽车,船,电梯等)6look over 从上看过去;检查,复习7fall away 倾斜8the ground/first floor 一楼9since then 从那以后10all kinds of 各种各样的11take a vacation 去度假12as soon as 一就13set/lay the table 摆放餐具14plenty of 丰富的;充足的15National Day 国庆节16a plan for.的计划17get together 团聚1Theyre about 1,700 metres wide and 100 metres high它们大约1700
4、米宽,100米高。2It produces electricity for millions of people in China.它为中国数百万人提供电力。3The Jin Mao Tower in Shanghai,one of the tallest buildings in the world.上海的金茂大厦,世界上最高的建筑之一4My family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins/starts假期一开始,我的一家人总是去某些有趣的地方。5It is a time for a special d
5、inner among family and friends.它是一个在家人和朋友之间进行特别晚餐的时刻。6We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers from England arrived in America.自从英国来的第一批先驱者到达美洲以来,我们一直庆贺这个节日。7Its better to be early.最好早一点儿1wonder【典例在线】I wonder if I have passed the exam.我想知道我考试是否及格了Is London Eye one of the wonders of t
6、he world?伦敦眼是世界上的奇观之一吗?【拓展精析】wonder的用法:作动词,意为“惊讶,惊奇,对感到怀疑”。意为“想知道”时,相当于want to know。后接who,what,why等引导的宾语从句;后接that引导的宾语从句,表示“感到惊讶”;后接if或whether引导的宾语从句,表示委婉的请求或疑问;后可接不定式短语,也可接“疑问词不定式”构成的短语。作名词,意为“奇迹”。【活学活用】(1)The newdesigned car is on show now.I wonder _B_(2013,十堰)Ahow much it costBhow much it costsCh
7、ow much did it costDhow much does it cost(2)He wonders when to go home(什么时候回家)2found【典例在线】The Peoples Republic of China was founded on 1st October,1949.中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。The town was founded in 1610.这个镇建于1610年。【拓展精析】found是find的过去式和过去分词,但它本身也是一个及物动词,意为“建立;成立;创办”。其过去式和过去分词为founded,相当于set up。found多用
8、于指建立国家、政党、军队等。【活学活用】(3)The Party _D_ in 1921.AfoundBwas foundCfounded Dwas founded(4)Edison _C_ a chemical lab of his own at the age of ten.Afind BbuiltCfounded Dfound3lay【典例在线】We lay the table.我们摆放餐桌。The hens have already laid 90 eggs.那些母鸡已经产了90枚鸡蛋了。【拓展精析】lay是及物动词“放置,产(卵)”,词形变化为layinglaidlaid。注意lay
9、还是lie的过去式。【活学活用】(5)Look!Little Tom _B_ the table.Ais lying Bis layingClies Dlays(6)The old man is ill and has _B_ in bed for a week.Alay BLain Clied Dlaid4until【典例在线】We stayed in the square until everyone went home.我们在广场上待到大家都回家为止。He didnt go to bed until he finished his homework.他直到完成作业才睡觉。【拓展精析】un
10、til既是介词也是连词,可接表时间的词(组),也可接表时间的句子,即时间状语从句。until的意思是“直到时候,直到为止”。until用在肯定句中时,主句的谓语动词应该是延续性动词,表示“直到为止”。until用在否定句中,即“not.until.”,主句的谓语动词应是短暂性动词,表示“直到才”。“not.until.”与“直到才”互译时,应先翻译until后面的句子,再翻译until前面的句子。until引导时间状语从句时,要遵守“主将从现”原则。【活学活用】(7)John didnt give up looking for a job _A_ he got an offer from a
11、German company.(2014,上海)Auntil Bsince Cbecause Dif(8)We are leaving tomorrow.We will be away _B_ next Friday.(2014,威海)Afrom Buntil Con Dsince(9)有时候,直到珍贵的时刻成为回忆,你才会真正认识到它的价值所在。(2014,兰州)Sometimes,you wont know the true value of a moment until it becomes a memory.1Its about 2,300 metres long.它大约2300米长【
12、典例在线】The river is 360 kilometres long.这条河有360公里长。The mountain is about 1,000 metres high.这座山大约1000米高。My home is about 5 kilometres away.我的家大约5公里远。I have a 10metrelong table。我有一张10米长的桌子。【拓展精析】英语中表示长、宽、高、深度、重量或年龄的句型:sth./sb.be数词单位形容词。对数量进行提问则用:how形容词be.?长、宽、高、年龄等还可用复合形容词,即:“数字量词形容词”,但量词必须是单数形式,且中间须加连字
13、符,这种复合形容词常用作前置定语。【活学活用】(1)这座桥有300米左右长。(2014,内江)This_bridge_is_about_300_metres_long.(2)How long is the bridge?(2014,兰州)Its _C_A300metrelong B300metres longC300 metres long D300 metre long2while,when,until,before,as soon as引导的从句【典例在线】While were staying with them,were going to spend a few days in Qing
14、dao.当与他们在一起时,我们将会在青岛待几天Lets enjoy ourselves until we go back to school.让我们玩个痛快,直到回到学校。Just before 12 oclock,everyone counts down from 10.就在12点钟之前,大家从10开始倒数。As soon as I leave home,Ill learn to cook.我一离开家就学烧菜。The teacher came in when/while we were talking about him.When the teacher came in,we were ta
15、lking about him.当我们正在谈论老师时,他进来了。【拓展精析】都可引导时间状语从句while当的时候,指时间段;从句中的动词必须是延续性动词;主句的动作发生在从句动作发生的过程中或主从句两个动作同时发生。when当的时候,既指时间点,也可指时间段;从句中的动词可以是终止性动词,也可以是延续性动词;从句的动作和主句的动作可以是同时,也可以是先后发生。not.until.直到才,指时间点;从句中的动词是终止性动词;主句的动作发生在从句动作之后。before在之前,指时间点;从句中的动词是终止性动词;主句的动作发生在从句动作之前。as soon as一就,指时间点;从句中的动词是终止性
16、动词;主句的动作与从句动作几乎同时发生。注意:when,until,as soon as引导时间状语从句时,若主句为一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。【活学活用】(3)Hey,man.You cant cross the street now.You have to wait _C_ the traffic lights turn green.Oh,sorry and thank you.(2013,丽水)Awhen Bafter Cuntil Dwhile(4)Your uncle will come to see you as soon as he _A_ here.(2014,重庆B
17、)Aarrives BarrivedCwill arrive Dis arriving(5)Laura opened the door and rushed into the rain _C_ I could stop her.(2014,济宁)Auntil Bafter Cbefore Dunless(6)I will do some cleaning as soon as I _A_ my homework.(2014,聊城)Afinish Bwill finishChas finished Dfinished3Its better to use a plastic lunch box.最
18、好用一个塑料午餐盒。【典例在线】Its hot today.Its better to wear thin clothes.Youd better wear thin clothes.Its best to wear thin clothes.今天天热,最好穿薄衣服。【拓展精析】Its better to do sth.表示建议,意为“最好”,相当于Youd better do sth.【活学活用】(7)Its better not to see(not see)your teacher at once.(8)It is better for you to do something else.
19、(改为同义句)You had better do something else.4比较级and比较级越来越【典例在线】The lift climbed faster and faster until we reached the 88th floor.电梯爬得越来越快,直到我们抵达第88层。Our school is becoming more and more beautiful.我们的学校变得越来越漂亮。【拓展精析】“比较级and比较级”表示“越来越”,如better and better(越来越好),more and more difficult(越来越难)。【活学活用】(9)The r
20、elation between the two countries gets _A_A war seems to break out soon.I hope they will make peace with each other.Aworse and worseBbetter and betterCmore and more peacefulDbad and bad(10)习近平在上海的讲话使我们坚信祖国将越来越强大。(2014,陕西)Xi Jinpings speech in Shanghai makes us believe China will be stronger_and_stro
21、nger1loudly,loud,aloud【典例在线】The loud noise of the factory made me awake all night.工厂里吵闹的噪音让我一晚上没睡着。Someone is knocking at the door loudly.有人在大声地敲门。To improve your English,you can read English aloud every morning.为了提高你的英语成绩,你可以每天早晨大声地朗读英语。【拓展精析】loudly和aloud都是副词,loudly是“大声地,吵闹地”,可指人声、敲门声或其他各种声音,强调声音高、
22、喧闹、不悦耳。aloud是“出声地,大声地”,指为使人能听见而发声,不是心想或默读。loud既是形容词也是副词,是“大声的(地),喧闹的(地)”,指说话声和笑声,作副词用时常用比较级形式。【活学活用】(1)Reading aloud every morning is a good way to improve your English.(2014,宁波)(2)“I have lost my watch again.”Sam said in a _B_ voice.Aloudly Bloud Caloud Dbig2far,far away,away【典例在线】You can hear the
23、loud noise a few kilometres away.你可以听到几千米远的嘈杂的噪声。How far is your school?你的学校多远?He lives in a village far away.他住在一个遥远的村子里。【拓展精析】三者都有“远”的意思。far是形容词,far away是“遥远的”,常放在名词后面作定语,也可以作状语;away是副词“远”,只能放在表示距离的名词短语后面。表示“离远”时,三者后面都要用from。问距离用how far(away)。【活学活用】(3)_B_ is it from here to your home?About 2 kilom
24、etres.AHow long BHow farCHow away DHow many(4)That is a small town about 20 kilometres _B_ from here.Afar Baway Cfar away Dlong3between,among【典例在线】Look at the photo.Who is the boy between the woman and man?看那张照片,在那女士和男士之间的男孩是谁?She knows that shes among friends.她知道她在朋友们中。【拓展精析】都是介词between(两者)之间,常用结构b
25、etween.and.among(三者或三者以上)之间。【活学活用】(5)There are 10 minutes break _A_ the classes.Abetween BamongCin Dacross(6)_C_ all the teachers,Miss Yang is my favourite.ABetween BThroughCAmong DOut1At present,many people like talking about“Kuaidi”and“Didi”I really wonder _C_You can order a taxi through them on y
26、our mobile phone easily.Ahow can I use them Bwho uses them mostCwhat they are used for Dwhy do they use them2Who knows when the Peoples Republic of China _B_?On October 1,1949.Awas found Bwas foundedCwas built Dwas made3On my way to school,I found an old lady _Aon the street.Alying Blaying Clay Dlie
27、4Did you go to Kenli during the Peach Blossom Festival(桃花节)?Yes.The flowers were beautiful.Bees were flying _B_ them.Ain Bamong Cbetween Dduring5Many people like Wang Feis songs because she has a sweet _A_Avoice Bsound Cnoise Dsong6Would you please give this message to Tim?Sure.I will give it to him
28、 _C_ he comes back.Abefore Buntil Cas soon as Dsince7She _D_ to an English program while her parents _ TV.(2014,兰州)Awas listening;is watchingBlistened;were watchingCwas listening;watchedDwas listening;were watching8How _A_ is the supermarket?About 200 metres _Afar;away Baway;farCfar;far Daway;away9T
29、he weather is becoming _A_(2014,兰州)Ahotter and hotter Bmore hot and hotChoter and hoter Dmore and more hot10Please say it in a _A_ voice again,OK?Aloud Bloudly Caloud Dbig命题作文类写作命题作文通常只给出一个话题,或者仅提供写作的开头。然后由学生自由发挥,围绕话题,完成作文。一、命题写作注意事项1命题作文只给了一个话题或简单的提示,不能直接获得很多的写作信息,必须先看清题目要求,思考后确定写作内容。2准备好充足的材料,并选好适
30、当的单词、短语、句型和恰当的时态,然后理清思路,确定写作顺序和表达的层次。3写作时要多用学过的熟悉的句子,尽量多用简单句,少用长句。4写完后要认真检查,包括:句子有无遗漏,使用时态是否正确,大小写、标点符号是否规范,词数是否合理等。二、常用写作表达1Im sure.我肯定。2There is no doubt that.毫无疑问3Im glad/pleased/happy to.我很高兴4Im worried about.我担心5I hope.我希望三、写作热身根据前面的文字描述制作一张写作模板第一段:点明话题(According to./Recently./There was./Nowada
31、ys more and more.)第二段:叙述经过或提示原因或出示论据(要点一_,要点二_,要点三_)第三段:发表看法或总结全文等(In my opinion./I think./I hope.)四、经典范文欣赏根据自己最近所看的卡通片,写一篇题为My Favourite Cartoon的短文。【美文欣赏】My Favourite CartoonI have seen many cartoons recently.But my favourite cartoon is Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf(喜羊羊与灰太狼)I like the cartoon beca
32、use I like the Pleasant Goat.It is clever.It can always run away from the Big Big Wolf when Big Big Wolf wants to eat it.Whats more,its also very brave and helpful.Its not afraid of Big Big Wolf whenever its in trouble and it always helps the other goats.I think the cartoon is great fun.I hope I can see it again.