2022年安徽省淮北、合肥、合肥、阜阳、滁州高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1. 试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2. 考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1. 5分,满分30分)work and creative activities have been important drivers of human progress is deeply rooted in our socialvalues.A. HowB. WhetherC. ThatD. Why

2、1. The variety of food at the restaurant is limited, but every meal can serve at least two people and is under 10, so notonly is itbut practical as well.A. adaptableB. adjustableC. adoptableD. affordable2. When wasyou last met Jennifer? I havent seen her for ages.A. it thatB. itC. it whatD. what一 Yo

3、u should have helped your mom wash the dishes.I meant But she is always telling me to study.A. to doB. to C. doing so D. doingMore expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.A. are being builtB. will be builtC have been built D had been built3. The farmer said the PLA men came to rescu

4、e timely when theyin the snowstorm.A. were trapping B. were being trappedC. are trapping D. are being trapped4. According to my mother, it is a good idea to have some chicken soup when you have a cold., scientists agree with her.A. Sooner or later B. Once in a whileC. Believe it or not D. To be exac

5、t5. An international team of astronomers announced Wednesday that theythe first-ever image of a black hole.A. have capturedB. were capturingC. had captured D. would capture6. Since the middle of the last year, the bike-sharing marketin Beijing.A. boomed B. was booming C. will boom D. has boomedtales

6、, the lion has become a symbol of 7 (brave), power and good luck.It was also popular 8 (decorate) bridges with sculpted stone lions for the same reason. The 9 (well) known of this is the Lugouqiao ( also as Marco Polo Bridge )J0. (build) from 1189 to 1192. A famous proverb says, “The lions on the Lu

7、gouqiao are uncountable.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last Monday, my aunt went to attend a meeting. Afte

8、r the meeting, she went to a restaurant for a lunch. Therefore, when it was time to pay the bill, she couldnt find her purse. She thought it must have stolen. Just then, a man in his early twenty came up and paid for her. My aunt was very gratefully. They talked about each other for a while and my a

9、unt finally realize who he was. About ten years before, my aunt collected some money to helping a boy. That young man was the boy. My aunt didnt recognize her, but the kindness had never been forgotten.第二节书面表达(满分25分).28. (25分)假定你是李华,正在组织一次题为“我的中国梦”的校级英文演讲大赛。请你给外教Terry写封邮件,邀 请他担任评委。内容包括:1. 时间和地点;准备工作

10、:简要了解“中国梦”的背景;2. 表示感谢并期待回复。注意:1.词数100左右;可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考答案第一部分(共20小题,每小题L 5分,满分30分)1、C2、D3、A4、B5、B6、B7、C8、C9、D10、A11、D12、C13、D14、C15、B16、B17、C18、C19、A20、B第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21、1、 A2、C3、D22、1、 D2、B3、A4、B23、1、 B2、C 3、D24、1、 B2、B3、C25、1、 C2、D3、D第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,

11、满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、1、 B2、C3、D4、A5、C6、B7、D8、A9、C10、B11、D12、A13、C14、B15、D16、A17、C18、C19、B20、D第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. 2. commonly3 4. is regarded 5. 6. officials7. 8. at 9. 10. the【小题6】【小题6 which【小题7】【小题7】bravery【小题8【小题8 to decorate【小题9

12、】【小题9】best【小题10【小题10 built第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28、1.去掉lunch前的a2. Therefore 改成 Howevermust have stolen 中间加 been3. twenty 改成 twentiesgratefully 改成 grateful4. 将about改成with或to,realize 改成 realized5. before 改成 ago把 helping 改成 help6. recognize 后的 her 改成 him第二节书面表达(满分25分)29、Dear Terry,Im Li Hua, an acti

13、vist in your spoken English class. To motivate our school students9 enthusiasm of speaking English, Pm organizing an English speech contest entitled uMy China dream” in our school conference hall on January 10, 2018. Most of the preparations about the contest are ready. However, we are short of an e

14、xpert in this field like you to be a judge. So Im writing to you for help. I know you always have a busy schedule, but Pd greatly appreciate it if you could be kind to come. Besides, you are expected to briefly learn about the background of “China dream”.Looking forward to your reply soon!Yours,Li H

15、ua7. you play the piano at this time of the day ? I need a good rest for tomorrows test.一 Sorry.A. MustB. Shall C. Can D. MayWhy did you letkids off this time?一I just want to give themsecond chance.A. /; theB. the;/ C. the; the D. the; aThey will run an after-class clubkids can have fun and learnhow

16、 to protect themselves.A. that B. whenC. where D. whatThe classroom is big enough for 25 students for normal useyou need more space for special activities.A. once B. because C. if D. unlessMay! How is your plan? I heard you started it last Sunday.Oh! Ifor it, but I havent decided where to start it.A

17、. have preparedB. had prepared C. have been preparing D. was preparingWe most prefer to say yes to theof someone we know and like.A. attemptsB. requestsC. doubts D. promises8. 一Do you think Im a good surfer?一Of course! I you earlier. You made it look so easy, graceful even.A. am watchingB. was watch

18、ingC have watched D. had watched9. 一 I got that job I wanted at the public library.! Thats good news.A. Go ahead B. Cheers C. Congratulations D. Come onNot until he went abroad to further his studythe importance of English.A. has he foundB. he has foundC. did he findD. he had found19 Among the crise

19、s that face humansthe lack of natural resources.A. isB. areC. is thereD. are there In order to finish the work time,the man in charge decided tosome more workers.A. give up B. take on C. look after D.占nd out第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21. (6 分) Rock Junket is The Original Rock n

20、Roll Walking Tour of New York City. Rock Junket founderBobby Pinn is an author, former rock radio personality, rock historian and hes spent 17 years as a music executive (总 监).Read the reviews, book the best and forget the rest!REVIEWSRead tons of UNEDITED reviewsCheck availability and buy tickets o

21、nline:East Village Rock Tour-# 1 seller-Monday thru Saturday Greenwich Village Rock Tour -SundayUnion Square Rock Tour -Tuesday and Thursday Beatles TourCustomized (定制的)ToursAdvance purchase required as Tours sell out quickly Purchase by phone at (212) 209-3370Group and Private Tours Availablefor de

22、tails click here or call (646)515-7874Rock Junket Walking Tours are not only the perfect way to dig deep into New Yorks rock scene but also learn about art, fashion, rock n roll clothing stores and great local bars and restaurants. The East Village Rock Tour is very popular as we demonstrate how the

23、 neighborhood went from poor to being the birthplace of punk rock. On The Greenwich Village Rock Tour well look at the influence Bob Dylan had on the Village plus sites about Jimi Hendrix and The Animals. We cover lots of clubs also including Cafe Wha, Bitter End, and others. The Union Square Rock T

24、our details the immoral behavior of Maxs Kansas City, Webster Hall, Andy Warhol and his 2nd and 3rd Factory, a famous Clash album cover and much more. The Beatles Tour takes us through Midtown and Uptown as we explore the sites that gave birth to Beatlemania (披头士狂热).Our Customized Rock Tours have be

25、en booked and loved by schools, universities, writers, museum curators (馆长)and many others.1、From the passage we know Rock Junket is A.a travel agencyB.a famous museumC.a website for music loversD.a survey company2、If you want to join in the Rock Junkets activities, you must A.have a gift for musicB

26、.read online reviewsC.buy a ticket in advanceD.wear rock n9 roll clothes 3、Which of the following is most popular among student groups?A. The East Village Rock Tour.B. Greenwich Village Rock Tour.C. Union Square Rock Tour.D. Customized Rock Tours.22. (8 分)Rich as a KingWilliam 1, who conquered Engla

27、nd some 930 years ago, had wealth, power and an army. Yet although William was very rich by the standard of his time, he had nothing like a flush toilet (抽水马桶),paper towels, or riding lawn mower (除草机).How did he get by?History books are filled with wealthy people who were poor compared to me. I have

28、 storm windows, Croesus did not. Entire nations trembled before Alexander the Great, but he couldnt buy cat food. Czar Nicholas lacked an electric saw.Given how much better off I am than so many famous dead people, youd think Pd be content. The trouble is that, like most people, I compare my wealth

29、with that of living person: neighbors, school classmates, famous TV people. The greed I feel toward my friend Howards new kitchen is not reduced by the fact that no kings ever had a refrigerator with glass doors,There is really no rising or falling standard of living. Over the centuries people simpl

30、y find different things to feel sad about. Youd think that simply not having disease would put us in a good mood, but no we want a hot bath too.Of course, one way to achieve happiness would be to realize that even by todays standards the things I own are pretty nice. My house is smaller than the hou

31、ses of many investment bankers, but even so it has a lot more rooms than my wife and I can keep clean.Besides, to people looking back at our era from a century or two in the future, these bankers fancy counter tops and my awn worn Formica will seem equally shabby, I cant keep up with my neighbors ri

32、ght now. But just wait.1、What docs the underlined phrase “get by” in the first paragraph mean?A. Succeed as a king.B. Deal with complains.C. Get some extra money.D Live in a satisfactory way.2、How many historical figures are mentioned to compare lives in the past and present?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.3、Ac

33、cording to the passage, the author intends toA. tell us to be content with lifeB. warn us to live in a simple wayleach us to learn lessons from lifeC. encourage us lo struggle for wealth4、Whats the authors attitude towards life?A. Doubtful.B. Optimistic.C Uncaring.D. Cautions.23. (8 分) You know the

34、feeling that you have left your phone at home and feel anxious, as if you have lost your connection to the world. Nomophobia”(无手机恐惧症)affects teenagers and adults alike. You can even do an online test to see if you have it. Last week, researchers from Hong Kong warned that nomophobia is infecting eve

35、ryone. Their study found that people who use their phones to store, share and access personal memories suffer most. When users were asked to describe how they felt about their phones, words such as “hurt” (neck pain was often reported) and “alone” predicted higher levels of nomophobia.“The findings

36、of our study suggest that users regard smartphones as their extended selves and get attached to the devices/9 said Dr. Kim Ki Joon. People experience feelings of anxiety and unpleasantness when separated from their phones.” Meanwhile, an American study shows that smartphone separation can lead to an

37、 increase in heart rate and blood pressure.So can being without your phone really give you separation anxiety? Professor Mark Griffiths, psychologist and director of the International Gaming Research Unit at Nottingham Trent University, says it is what is on the phone that counts-the social networki

38、ng that creates Fomo (fear of missing out).We are talking about an internet-connected device that allows people to deal with lots of aspects of their lives,” says Griffiths. uYou would have to surgically remove a phone from a teenager because their whole life is rooted in this device.”Griffiths thin

39、ks attachment theory, where we develop emotional dependency on the phone because it holds details of our lives, is a small part of nomophobia. For screenagers”, it is Fomo that creates the most separation anxiety. If they cant see whats happening on Snapchat or Instagram, they become panic-stricken

40、about not knowing whats going on socially. uBut they adapt very quickly if you take them on holiday and theres no internet,” says Griffiths.1、Which of the following may Dr. Kim Ki Joon agree with?A. We waste too much time on phones.B. Phones have become part of some users.C. Addiction to phones make

41、s memories suffer.D Phones and blood pressure are closely linked.2、According to Giffiths, we get nomophobia becausewe are accustomed to having a phone on usA. we need our phones to help us store informationwe worry we may miss out what our friends are doingB. we fear without phones we will run into

42、a lot of trouble3、Where can you probably find the above passage?A. In a research report.B. In a fashion brochure.C. In a science textbook.D. In a popular science magazine.24. (8 分)Blood Drive & Marrow (骨髓)RegistrationThese patients deserve a chance at a normal happy future and they rely on the kindn

43、ess of the strangers to make that happen.”一 Daisy, Isabelles MotherIsabelle is the daughter of Daisy and Saman Mirzaei. In January 2014 Isabelle, 12-year-old, was diagnosed with a genetic blood disorder, beta thalassemia. Isabelles body is unable to produce healthy red blood cells. As a result, Isab

44、elle has been receiving blood transfusions (输血)every 4-6 weeks since she was 13 years old. A lifetime of regular transfusions can lead to serious medical problems. Her only chance at a normal, healthy life is to have a marrow transplant. Isabelle is only a child, so doctors have started a search for

45、 an unrelated marrow donor through The Match Registry. The Mirzaei family asks that you consider helping patients like Isabelle by registering to be a marrow donor and give the gift of life, the gift of blood.Held at Wiley HallWednesday, March 26Behind Heathman Dormitory/Butterfield Rd.12:00 PM -6:0

46、0 PMDont forget to bring your drivers license or another form of identification when you donate*Visit to make an appointment, Sponsor Code 3390.FREE Kingston Pizza ! ! IMarrow Donors: 18 to 44 years old in good health give a swab(化验标本)of your cheek cells for marrow typing FREE一sponsored by MichaePs

47、Fund8002838385The Rhode Island Blood Center distributes blood products to hospitals in Rhode Island and Southern NewEngland.1、When did Isabelle receive the first blood transfusion?A. In 2014.B. In 2015.C. In 2016.D. In 20172 What is the proper solution to Isabelles problem?A. To be a marrow donor.B

48、, To have a marrow transplant.C. To produce more blood cells.D. To have a lifetime of regular transfusions.3、What is a must for the donor?A. Being a siudeni*B , The similar experience.C. Bringing identification. D The swab of your face.25. (10 分)New York Time A gunman killed eight people at a mall in Omaha this afternoon and then killed himself, setting off panic among holiday shoppers, the police said.The person who we believe to be the shooter

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