【江苏苏州卷】2022年中考英语全真考场模拟预测卷(解析版).docx

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1、机密启用前 2022年中考英语全真考场模拟预测卷(苏州卷)考前须知:1 .本试卷共八大题,总分值100分(不含听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟;.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0,5亳来黑色墨水签宇笔填写在答题 卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;2 .答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选 涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用Q5亳来黑色墨水签宇笔写在答题卡指定的住置上,不在答题区域内的答 案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。第一局部单项填

2、空(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分)请认真阅读卜.面各题,从题中所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Music has become a bridge the East and the West.A. inB. amongC. acrossD. between【答案】D【解析】句意:音乐已经成为中西方的桥梁。考查介词辨析 in在里面;among在之间(指三 者或以上);across穿过;between在之间(指两者)。根据the East and the West”可知,音乐已经成为中西方的桥梁,此处指在两者之间。应选D。2. Mrs. Black

3、, should we take an umbrella or a raincoat for the school trip?一 of them. It says it will be sunny tomorrow.A. NoneB. BothC. EitherD. Neither【答案】D【解析】句意:布莱克太太,去学校旅行我们应该带伞还是带雨衣? 它们两个都不带。据说明 天是晴天。考查代词辨析。None三者或以上任意一个都不;Bolh两者都;Either两者中任意一个;Neither 两者之间任意一个都不。根据“It says it will be sunny tomorrow.”可知,据

4、说明天是晴天,因此我们不需要 people wasted on failures rather than putting the energy into another project always amazes me.George Clooney“The best advice I got from my aunt, the great singer Rosemary Clooney, and from my dad. who was a game show host and a news reporter, was: Dont wake up at 70 years old sighing

5、 (叹气)over what you havent done. Just do it now, be willing to faiL and at least you give it a shot.”Michelle Kwan*I started figure skating at the age of five, and the first thing my coach taught me was how to fall. I remember looking up with a puzzled (迷惑的)expression, thinking, shouldnt I be learnin

6、g to skate? Looking back, I realize that my coach was very smart. She knew I was bound to fall many times through my career and that Fd need to learn how to deal with it.”Laura Linney“As the late great Jack Lemmon once said, Tailurc seldom stops you. What stops you is the fear of failure? You will n

7、ever achieve a deeper understanding of your work, or learn the difficult lessons, if you arc liked or comfortable all the23. Who thinks that if you dont forget the past, the future will never come?A. J. K. RowingB. Richard Branson C. Michelle Kwan D. Laura Linney24. Whichof the following has the clo

8、sest meaning to the underlined word shot?A. tryB. thoughtC. stopD. successWhat can we infer from the passage?A. Life will be more comfortable without failure.B. Failure will be avoided if you are careful enough.C. Failure will prepare you better for the future.D. Failure will stop you from understan

9、ding your work better.23. B 24. A 25. C【解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。它用一些名人名言告诉人们,如果一开始不成功,别灰心,失败会使你为将来的坚 强做好准备.23. 推理判断题。根据 Richard Branson 的话“My mother always taught me never to look back in regret but to move onto the next thing.”可知,他的母亲教导他放下过去、迎接未来。反之,如果放不下过去,未来就 永远不会到来。应选B。24. 词义猜想题。根据“Just do it now, be willi

10、ng to fail.”可知,这句话意在告诉人们要立刻行动、不惧失败。 无论成败,至少尝试过。因此,“give it a shot”应理解为“尝试”,意同“give it a try应选A。25. 推理判断题。根据“But when you become wiser and stronger from failures, it means that you already have the abilities。survive.”可知,从失败中学习,你将变得更聪明、更强大,能拥有能力继续生存下去,更好地 应对未来。应选C。CThat morning Scan checked the email

11、as usual. Then he found an unexpected email. Could he realize his dream late? Sean was now nearly 40, alone and poor. He dreamed of being, a police officer for a long time but never made i(. Was it possibly different this lime?When Sean was only 5, his uncle Paul once drove the little boy home in hi

12、s police car. Sean was interested in the car, the lights and the uniform. He decided to be a hero like Paul.However, when Sean graduated from high school, he followed his teachers advice and finally became a reporter fbr a newspaper and then married. During the years, he changed several jobs but not

13、hing made him really happy. Actually he had never really given up his childhood dream (o become a policeman. His wife could not bear this and left him. Sean was forced to move back to St Ignace, where his dad lived. I feel like a failure. “Scan says.When his father encouraged him to search for a new

14、 job, the opportunity came. Phoenix was in great need of police officers and one of Seans old friends emailed him, “Do you still want to be a police officer? “Phoenix was a world away 2,100 miles from St Ignace, but Sean knew it was his last chance and he decided to catch it.In order to pass the tes

15、t to get the job. Scan immediately began training, running a mile and a half every day. Three weeks later when he arrived in Phoenix, Sean was a man physically and emotionally (心理上) changed and finally passed the test. The following year, Sean got a prize because of his excellent job. Il look me 35

16、years. But a promise is a promise. How many people can say they live their lifes dream?” Sean says. I did it. It just proves that its never too late?*Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Scan?A. Sean found his great interest in the job because of his uncle Paul.B. When Sean returned to St Ignace

17、, he felt extremely disappointed.C. Sean gave up his childhood dream when he became a reporter and married.D. Sean trained hard and finally passed the test to be a policeman.28 . Which of the following words can best describe Scan?A . Strong-willed and active.B. Successful and rich.C. Alone and poor

18、.D. Honest and hard-working.29. What does the story mainly want to tell us?1 . We can achieve our dream if we work hard.B. Friendship is important on our road to success.C. Ifs never too late to live our life dream.D. We should have a right attitude towards failure.【答案】27. C 28. A 29. C文章主要介绍了 Scan为

19、了实现自己的儿时的梦想而一直奋斗的故事,告诉我们实现梦想永远不会晚。27 .推理判断题。根据第三段第三行“Actually he had never really given up his childhood dream to become a policeman.”可知,事实上,他从未真正放弃他童年的梦想,成为一名警察。由此判断选项C“当Sean成 为记者并结婚后,他放弃了童年的梦想。”是错误的。应选.细节理解题。通读全文可知,Sean为了实现自己的儿时的梦想而一宜奋斗,一直奋斗了 35年,才 实现了他的梦想,当上了警察。尤其根据最后一段中的“In order to pass the tes

20、t to get the job, Sean immediately began (raining, running a mile and a half every day. Three weeks later when he arrived in Phoenix, Scan was a man physically and emotionally (心理上)changed and finally passed the test.”可知,为了通过考试 获得工作,肖恩立即开始训练,每天跑一英里半。三周后,当他抵达凤凰城时,Sean在身体和情感.上 都发生了改变,最终通过了测试。由此可以看出Sea

21、n是一个 意志坚强,积极主动的人。应选A。28 .主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了 Scan为了实现自己的儿时的梦想而一直奋斗的故事, 告诉我们实现梦想永远不会晚。应选C。DShould Students Wear Uniforms?Some schools have a rule saying that students must wear uniforms to class. Now, uniforms have become more common in public schools. Many schools say uniforms catch students attent

22、ion in class. But some siudents think uniforms are uncomiortable. Should students wear uniforms?Our magazine asked readers to weigh. They have different ideas and here, two of (hem share their ideas on itYES!Yuna Chong, 9, CaliforniaUniforms arc as much about safety as they arc about a sense of grou

23、p. Teachers dont have to worry about losing sight of students at the playground or on a field trip. Also, when kids wear uniforms, they feel like they are part of the same group. I wear a uniform and feel like my school is one big team. I feel included.Also, when everyone wears the same, you dont ha

24、ve to worry about how you look. Parents can save money as well! And in the morning, I can save time because I dont have to think too much about my clothing.No!Sterling Heights, 12, MichiganI donl think kids should have to wear uniforms. If students are wearing the same thing, they cant show themselv

25、es. Kids should 伦el like they can be their own person. They shouldnt have to match. During school hours, we should also be comfortable.If wc feel uncomfortable in our uniforms, wc cant learn very well. For many, it cant be more uncomfortable to be in a uniform all day. Next, parents have to go shopp

26、ing and spend a lot of money on the uniforms that we never wear at home.What is your idea about it? Do you wear uniforms when you go to school every day? Write to our students5 magazines and voice your ideas!30. How do kids feel like when they wear school unifbnns in Yunas opinion?A. They have a sen

27、se of group.C. Their school isnt a big team.students dont like school uniforms becauseA. they dont learn at allC. they don want to waste time32. Who is the passage written for?A. The teachers. B. The students.B. They are out of teachers, sight.D. They are pan of different groups.31. Sterling thinksB

28、. they try to match with othersD. they dont wear uniforms at homeC. The parents. D. The visitors.30. A 31. D 32. B【解析】本文是一篇议论文。针对学生是否应该穿校服,不同的人有不同的观点。30 .推理判断题。根据“YES!下的Also, when kids wear uniforms, (hey feel like (hey are part of (he same group.”可知,学生穿上校服会有一种强烈的归属感,应选A。31 .细节理解题。根据“No!”中的讲述可知,Ster

29、ling认为学生应穿得跟在家里一样舒适,穿校服不舒服。 应选D。32 .推理判断题。根据最后一段What is your idea about it? Do you wear uniforms when you go to school every day? Write (o our students5 magazines and voice your ideas!”可知,本文是写给学生看的。应选 B。第四局部信息还原(共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选 项中有两项为多余选项。More Chinese u

30、niversities arc opening their libraries to the public, allowing people to enjoy reading during normal time and the vacations.33 Wang Ling, a student in Sun Yat-sen University is one of them. Members of the public come to our libraries more fbr sightseeing than reading,M said Wang. They sometimes eve

31、n bring their kids along, and take photos as if it were a place of interest.“34 Being short of space is a common problem fbruniversity libraries in China.However, this is not the only reason why students dislike their libraries being open to members of the public.35 Chen Jie, 18, a student in Tongji

32、 University, is one who would be against opening to thepublic. have been to a public library before. People were chatting loudly or speaking on cell phone so you can hardly read,“ Chen said. She notices teachers doing serious reading and feels their concentration has influenced her. If too many stra

33、ngers stay here, the whole library will be a noisy place and its difficult fbr us to study quietly, she said.36 Some experts consider that university libraries can prevent the public from entering certainareas. We might keep magazines fbr academic research only fbr teachers and students,“ said Zhu L

34、ina, library director in Jinan University.37Its possible that a member of the public can order a book in our library over the Internet, Ge Jianxiong, the library director in Fudan University said. Well send it to a public libraries close to their home.”Will there be other ways to share those librari

35、es?A. Wang has found it hard to get a seat during busy times.C. Opening the libraries means a lot to middle school students.D. But for some students, this practice has caused headaches.E. The government has planned to build more libraries in the city.F. Working together with the community library is

36、 another solution.G. They fear that the quietness of the libraries will be influenced.33. D 34. B 35. G 36. A 37. F【解析】本文介绍了越来越多的中国大学向公众开放图书馆,让人们在正常时间和假期都能享受阅读的 乐趣。详细地介绍了遇到的一些问题和人们提出的建议等。34. 根据下文“Wang Ling, a student in Sun Yat-sen University is one of them. Members of the public come to our librari

37、es more fbr sightseeing than reading/ said Wang.”可知,中山大学学生王玲认为市民来图书馆更多 是为了观光。由此可推断,此处说的是开放图书馆存在的问题,选项D“但是对于一些学生来说,这种 做法让他们头疼符合语境。应选 Do34.根据下文“Being short of space is a common problem fbr university libraries in China.”可知,图书馆空间缺乏是我国高校图书馆普遍存在的问题。由此可推断,此处说的是 图书馆里有时会空间缺乏,即:人多,座位少,选项B”王发现在繁忙的时候很难找到座位。”符合

38、语境。 应选B。35. 根据 上文“However, this is not the only reason why students dislike their libraries being open to members of the public.”可知,这并不是学生们不喜欢图书馆向公众开放的唯原因。由此可推断,此处说的是大 学生们不喜欢图书馆向公众开放的其他原因,选项G“他们担忧图书馆的宁静会受到影响。”符合语境。 应选G。36. 根据下文“Some experts consider that university libraries can prevent the public f

39、rom entering certain areas”可知,一些专家认为,大学图书馆可以阻止公众进入某些领域。由此可推断,此处说的是一些其 他开放图书馆的形式,选项A”会有其他方式来共享这些图书馆吗? ”符合语境。应选A。37. 根据下文Its possible that a member of the public can order a book in our library over the Intcrnct/Gc Jianxiong, the library director in Fudan University said/Well send it to a public libra

40、ries close to their home/ 可知,公众可以通过互联网在学校图书馆订购一本书,学校图书馆把它送到他们家附近的公共图书馆。 由此可推断,此处说的是大学图书馆与公众图书馆共享图书,选项F”与社区图书馆合作是另个解决方 案。”符合语境。应选F。第五局部词汇检测(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分)根据以下句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每 空限填一词。38. Helen Keller was a US writer and speaker who became(瞎的)and deaf al the age of 19 months

41、.【答案】blind【详解】句意:海伦凯勒是一个美国作家和演说家,她在19个月大的时候就失聪失明。become连系动词,后接 形容词作表语,blind表示“瞎的。故填blind。39. Its said that Zhang Yimou is the(导演)of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.【答案】director【详解】句意:据说张艺谋是2022年北京冬奥会的导演。导演:director,根据“Zhang Yimou is the。f the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics”可知此处名词应用单数形式。故填director。40.

42、 Except for traffic noise, the night passed(宁静地).【答案】peacefully【详解】句意:除了交通噪音外,这一夜过得很平静。空格处修饰“passed”,应用副词修饰动词,“宁静地”对应 的英文是“peacefully”,故填 peacefullyoHe was in a hurry and just to me when he passed by.(点头)【答案】nodded【详解】句意:当他经过时,他很着急,只是对我点了点头。点头:nod,根据“was”可知句子用一般过去时,动 词用过去式。故填nodded。41. Jennys idea i

43、s very creative, so it is worth (考虑).【答案】considering【详解】句意:珍妮的想法很有创意,值得考虑。根据中文提示可知,consider考虑,结合be worth doing sth”, 因此considering符合句意,故填considering。42. Wu Fei is about 1.88 metres in h and is a member of our school basketball team.【答案】(h)eight【详解】句意:吴飞身高L88米,是我们学校篮球队的一员。根据“1.88 metres”可知,此处是指身高,in

44、height”高 度故填(h)eight。44. U you are trying your best, you won lose weight.【答案】(U)nless【详解】句意:除非你尽最大努力,否那么你是不会减肥的。根据“youarelryingyourbesrnj知,此句是后一句的 否认条件,结合首字母提示,unless符合句意。故填(U)nless。45. The policeman spends as much time as he can s crimes and has become a master.【答案】(s)olving【详解】句意:这名警察尽其所能地花时间破案,并已

45、成为一名侦破高手。根据“spend sth. doing sth.”可知,此空 需要一个动名词;再者根据crimes”和首字母提示可知,是破案,因此solving符合句意。故填(s)olving。46. Kites rise highest a the wind, not with it.【答案】(a)gainst【详解】句意:风筝迎着风高飞,而不是顺着风。根据“rise highest”及“nol wilh it”可知表达逆着风。根据首字母 提示,可知用介词“against。故填(a)gainst。47. I didnt except to be treated d irom anyone

46、else. I always thought we were the same.【答案】(d)ifferently【详解】句意:我不想要被区别对待,我一直以为我们是一样的。根据空后的“always thought we were the same” 可知,应该是我不想要被区别对待,FlTtreated”可知,空缺处应该填的是副词differently“不同地”修饰动 词,故填(d)ifferently。第六局部短文填空(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分)请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的 横线上,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填词。Keeping memories aliv

47、eWhy do people enjoy taking pictures of their hobbies, their pet or their food? Why do we record every single moment? I cant really give you an answer, though I am one of those people who take 48(photo) of everything。The special thing about photography is that we can record moments 49 and anytime. A

48、ll we needfor this is our smartphone.50(Compare) to other forms of art, you dont need any special talent for it. Every one of us can gel started with this wonderful hobby. Every picture you take is a 51(person)story. You dont need to spend hours on it. You can express 52(you) in this way with almost no skills.If you prefer(o share your pictures 53 your friends, camera phones allow you to post them onyour Wechat Moments in a few seconds. The most amazing thing for me is the 54(able) to recordevery moment with just a click on the smartphone. This helps me

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