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1、精品_精品资料_一般过去时A. 结构 be 动词( is,am, are ) was/were主语 + 谓语 实义动词相应的动词过去式 表示过去的事实或状态.例: He was very busy an hour ago.他在过去的一小时特别劳碌.I was eight years old last year.我去年 8 岁. 表示在过去某个时间内所作的事情,常和表示过去的时间状语连用.例: She bought many books yesterday .昨天她买了许多书.I played table tennis with my friend last Monday.上周一我和一个伴侣打了
2、乒乓球.表示过去的时间状语,有: yesterday ,last week,last year,two days ago,.B. 动词的过去式动词有规章动词和不规章动词之分.规章动词的过去式都是以 -ed 结尾,而不规章动词的过去式是没有规章.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_ 一般情形下,在动词原形后直接加ed .如: wanted ,played . 以不发音的字母 e 结尾的动词,直接加 d .如: hoped ,lived . 重读闭音节单词需双写最终一个辅音字母,再加 ed .如:stopped, shipped. 以辅音字母 +y 结尾的动词变 y 为 i,再加 ed
3、 .如: studied ,worried . 有些动词不符合上面的规章,需要特别记忆.如: amis-was,are-were,go-went,eat-ate, swim-swam,buy-bought,see-saw,lose-lost teach-taught,bring-brought,think-thought,单词词意一般过去时begin开头beganfall-fell,hurt-hurt,break-broke,win-won,agree同意agreedaask问askedanswer回答answeredbbecome成为became可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料
4、_bring带来broughtbuy买boughtcall呼叫calledcarry搬运carriedcatch抓住caughtcheck检查checkedcclean清洁cleanedclimb爬climbedcome来camecook煮cookedcut切cutdance跳舞danceddo做didddraw画drewdrink喝drankdrive驾驶droveeeat吃ateenjoy观赏enjoyedfeel感觉feltffly飞fliedforget遗忘forgot可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_fish钓鱼fishedget得到gotggive给gavego去we
5、ntgrow成长grewhave有hadhhear听到heardhelp帮忙helpedjjump跳jumpedkeep储存keptkknow知道knewlearn学习learnedlisten听listenedlike宠爱likedllook看lookedlive生活livedlove宠爱lovedmake做mademmeet遇见metmove移动movednneed需要needed可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_oopen打开openedpaint画paintedpick摘pickedplay玩playedpplan方案plannedpractise练习practisedp
6、refer更宠爱preferredput放putread读readrride骑roderun跑ransay说saidsee看sawsit坐satskip跳skippedsspeak说spokestart开头startedstay停留stayedsweep扫sweptstudy学习studiedswim游泳swam可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_talk谈话talkedttake带去tookteachthank教感谢taughtthankedtellthink告知想toldthoughttraveltry旅行试traveledtrieduuse使用usedwakewalk醒来走路
7、wokewalkedwantwash想洗wantedwashedwwatchwater看浇水watchedwateredwave挥动wavedworkworry工作担忧workedworried直接加 ed可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_walk走climb爬 turn转弯learn学习 cook dinner做饭play the piano弹钢琴 visit grandparents探望(外)祖父母 clean the bedroom打扫卧房 wash the clothes洗衣服 answer the phone接电话 listen to music听音乐 clean th
8、e room打扫房间 collect insects收集昆虫 jump跳row划work工作 show展现look 看help 帮忙 relax 放松return归仍pass 传递 watch insects观看昆虫 pick up leaves采摘树叶 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_paint绘画kick 踢ski滑雪 直接加 dlike 像,宠爱live 居住 dance跳舞use a computer使用运算机 love爱taste尝 close 关上prepare预备 不规章变化eat 吃have 有.吃 buy买 take买.带go 去sing 唱歌 teach (
9、taught)教runran跑fightfought打架get up起床swim游泳fly 飞 swingswung荡sleepslept睡觉sweepswept the floor扫的do 做make the bed铺床 drawdrew pictures画画writewrote a letter写信可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_catch ( caught ) butterflies捉蝴蝶meetmet见面drinkdrank喝 telltold告知riderode骑findfound查找到drivedrove驾驶comecame来become( became)变成fee
10、lfelt感觉到thinkthought摸索meetmet遇见fallfell落下leave 离开wakewoke up醒来bring带来 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_is am are see 看到 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_grow种植 grewstand ( stood )站立词形不变read books读书put放 set the table摆饭桌hit( hit )撞击、打cut切、割 最终一个字母双写再加edstopstopped停shop购物 把 y 变成 i 再加 edempty the trash倒垃圾 study学习 C. 过去式的
11、确定、否定、疑问及简短回答可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_过去式的确定、否定、疑问及简短回答的形式可表示如下: 确定句I He, She, We, You, They went there by bus.否定句I He, She, We, You, They didnt go there by bus.疑问句Did I he, she, we, you ,they go the by bus.简短回答Yes, I He, She, We, You, They did. No, I He, She, We, You, They didnt.动词 be 的确定、否定、疑问及简短回答
12、形式如下:确定句I He, She was there.We You, They were there.否定句I He, She wasntthere.We You, They werentthere疑问句Was I he, she there. Were we you, they there. 简短回答No, I he, she wasnt.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_we you, they werent.一、将以下动词变成过去式.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_lookwatchlikehope decideplanstopcarry studypla
13、ystaylet putreadcatchteach buybringthinksit writedriveringsink run givewinknow growthrowdrawshow feelsleepkeep sweep meet 二、改写句子填空:1、Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)Lucy her homework at home.2、He found some meat in the fridge(冰箱) .(变一般疑问句 he meat in the fridge. 3、She stayed there for a week.(对划线
14、部分提问) shethere.4、There was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句 thereorange in the cup.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1. Ihave an exciting party last weekend.2. shepractice her guitar yesterday. No, she.3. WhatTomdo on Saturday evening.Hewatch TV andread an interesting book.4. They allgo to the mountains yesterd
15、ay morning.5. Shenot visit her aunt last weekend.Shestay at home anddo some cleaning.6. Whenyouwrite this song. Iwrite it last year.7. My friend, Carol,study for the math test andpractice English last night.8. Mr. Lido the project on Monday morning. Yes, he .9. Howbe Jims weekend. Itbe not bad.10. b
16、e your mother a sales assistant last year. No. she .三改句子1. I was at home this morning. 改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答at home this morning.,.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2. He did morning exercises in the morning. 改为否定句 Hein the morning.3. They had a big dinner yesterday. 改为一般疑问句,并作确定回答a big dinner yesterday.,.4. How did
17、 you like Shanghai. 改为同义句 Shanghai.5. He practices the guitar every day.用 yesterday作时间状语改写句子 Hethe guitar.6. I had a good time in the park. 改为同义句 Iin the park.7. I came here five years ago. 对划线部分提问 youhere.8I cant swim.用 last year作时间状语改写句子 I.9I went to see my uncle last Sunday. 改为否定句 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Ito see my uncle last Sunday.10 om had an egg this morning. 对划线部分提问 WhatTomthis morning.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_THANKS .致力为企业和个人供应合同协议, 策划案方案书, 学习课件等等打造全网一站式需求欢迎您的下载,资料仅供参考可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载