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1、高考英语作文高级词汇一、表人物动作或心理活动给某人造成负担:impose a heavy burden on sb.步态优美地走:walk grarefully不顾对.的忧虑:regardless of concerns over互相谅解,相互理解:mutual understanding鼓起勇气:muster up courage首次露面:make ones first appearance面对斗争与改变:in the face of struggle and change服从志愿者组织的指挥:follow orders from the voluntary organization没有履行
2、职责: fail to carry out one s duties有不端行为:display unacceptable behavior损害高中生形象:damage the image of high school students标志着童年到成年的过渡:mark the transition from childhood to adulthood吸引注意:capture the attention完全一团糟: be competely in a mess被认为是权威:be considered an authority对某事不存幻想:be under no illusion about s
3、th.项有意义的活动:a meaningful /rewarding activity彻底信仰奇迹:believe whole heartedly in the great miracle相信.:in the belief that期待.:in the expectation that经受起起落落:go through ups and downs自动电话:a dial/an automatic telephone感觉很不适应:feel out of place毫无倦意:show no signs of tiredness关于.很无知:be ignorant about走神:keep drift
4、ing away无力改变结果:be powerless to change the outcome不愿改变:be reluctant to make changes赞赏的目光:an admiring gaze嫉妒的目光:an envious glance朝某人匆匆瞥了一眼:cast a hasty glance at sb.向某人投以爱慕的目光:cast admiring glance at凝望着天上的星星:gaze up at the stars首次窥见:gaze the first glimpse of凝视着某人:look at sb.with a fixed gaze好奇地向某人看了一眼
5、:throw a curious glance at听到远处的隆隆雷声:hear the thunder rolling in极力称赞、大肆吹捧某人:praise sb.(up) to the从未听说过反对某人的话:never hear anything深受赞扬:be received with much appreciation爆发出阵阵喝彩声:break into shouts of applause不耐心地听:listen impatiently自吹自擂:sing one s own praise承担全部责任:bear all the blame收回前言,承认说錯:eat one s w
6、ords无意中得罪某人:offend sb.unintentionally严厉训斥某人:give sb.a sharp scolding致闭幕词:give a closing address说一句妙语:utter a witty remark就某事发表意见:make a remark upon sth.触犯某人的话:offending remarks of sb.议论某人:pass remarks ahout sb.字斟句酌:pick one s words引述某人一段引人深思的评论:quote an illuminating comment from sb说得明白而深刻:say sth.cl
7、early and impressively穿过田野的散步:a walk across the fields低声表示赞同:give a murmur of approval故意地说:say sth.deliberately散步,闲逛:have/ take a stroll 跃而起:jump to one s feet来回跋步:pace back and forth在城里闲逛:stroll about/ around/ through the town毫无目的地在街上游落:stroll aimlessly through the streets步行穿过马路:walk across a stree
8、t臂挽着臂走:walk arm in arm以栽培花木为消遣:look upon gardening as a recreation在倾盆大雨中走:walk through the pouring rain漫步向森林走去:wander into the woods在乡间漫步:wander over the countryside平衡不同水平的学生的兴趣爱好:balance the interests of different levels of students二、表人物个性品格1.务实的:down-to-earth2.脱颖而出:stand out from the crowd3.保守的性格:
9、conservative personalities4.缺乏责任感:lack of responsibility5.具有的美德:with the virtue of.6.责任感:sense of responsibility7.一个专心致志进行探索的科学家:a scientist bent on making a discovery8.高素质、有经验的老师:highly qualified, well-experienced teaching staff9.前途光明:promising future10.关于很无知:be ignorant about.11.具有对教学过程敏锐的洞察力:arme
10、d/ equipped with a keen insight into the teaching process12.一夜成名的人:an overnight successful person13.生在城市,长在城市:city born and city bred14.脾气好的人:a good-humored/ good-natured person15.完人:a faultless/ perfect person16.知名人士:a notable personage17.一个从事专门职业的人:a professional person18.一个有自制力的人:a self-possessed
11、 person19.一个疑心重的人:a suspicious person20.天资高的人:a talented person21.有抱负的人:an ambitious person22.有胡子的男子:a bearded man23.聪明人:an intellectual person24.个性强的人:a man of fine personality25.个性迷人的女人:a woman of engaging/ fascinating personality26.有突出的个性:have striking personalities27.可爱温和的个性:lovable and good-nat
12、ured personality28.容易相处的人:an easy person to deal with29.冷酷无情的人:a cold-blooded man30.成年人:a full-grown man31.性情和善的男子:a good-natured man32.心肠冷酷的人:a hard-hearted man33.有前途的青年:a promising young man34.严肃的年轻人:a serious young man35.头脑简单的人:a simple-minded man36.能说会道的人:a smooth-spoken man37.消息灵通/见多识广的人:a well
13、-informed man38.娴静有礼的淑女:a quiet,gracious lady39.说话直率的人:an outspoken man40.有教养的女子:a cultured woman41.相貌平平的女人:a homely woman42.单身女人:a single woman43.丑女人:an ugly woman44.未婚妇女:an unmarried woman45.时髦的社交界妇女:a fashionable lady46.无辜/无邪的人:an innocent man47.一位多才多艺的年轻女子:an accomplished young lady48.20岁出头的姑娘:a
14、 girl in her early twenties49.动人的姑娘:an attractive girl50.浪漫的人:a romantic figure51.没有头脑的少女:an empty-headed girl52.著名人物:a well-known/prominent figure53.品格纯洁无瑕的女子:a girl of stainless character54.伟大的历史人物:a great historical character55.品格正直的人:a man of upright character56.没有出息的人:a worthless character57.具有
15、独立的性格:possess an independent character58.有诚实的好名声:have an excellent character for honesty59.性格果断:be of a determined character60.乐观和有抱负的:be optimistic and ambitious三、表人物体型优美的身段:a graceful figure匀称的形体:a shapely figure痩削的身材:a skinny figure细长的身体:a slim figure发育良好的身体:a well-developed figure仪表堂堂: an imposi
16、ng/ a dashing/ a handsome/ a striking figure(人)形体很好:have a good figure改善形体:improve one s figure看到月光下有一个模糊的人影:see a dark figure in the moonlight显露出她优美的身段:show off her lovely figure中等身材:an average build 身材魅梧的人:a well-built man四、表人物日常活动常常发生的事:a frequent occurrence费时的:time-consuming让某人记忆犹新:remain fresh
17、in one s memory一件身心有益的事情: an enchanting mental and physical business 省钱省时间:be less time-consuming and more economical辛劳的任务:an arduous/ a painstaking/ a laborious task需要紧急处理:require urgent attention值得珍藏的经历:a truly memorable experience回忆高中生活的美好时刻:recall the sweet moment of ones high school life经受起起落落:
18、go through ups and downs自动电话:a dial/ an automatic telephone长途电话:a long-distance telephone在会上发表演讲:address a meeting有某人的电话:be wanted on the phone叫某人接电话:get sb.on the phone接通电话:get through 拿起听筒:pick up the phone跟某人通电话:speak to sb.over the phone占线:the line is busy/ the number is engaged盖过邮戳的邮票:a used stamp 通知某人.: inform sb.of sth.4