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1、必修必修 3 3ModuleModule 2 2课时作业课时作业(十四十四)DevelopingDeveloping andandDevelopedDeveloped CountriesCountries发发展中国家和发达国家展中国家和发达国家.单项填空1After receiving the news，immediate_was taken by the local governmentto stop the disease spreading.AspeedBbehaviorCactionDmeasure2Its hard to imagine what progress they_in t
2、he past few months.AmadeBhave madeChad madeDmake3Some scientists say it is important that the amount of air pollution in bigcities_.AreduceBbe reducedCreducedDwill be reduced4 The two sides have finally_，though some small differences still exist.Amade a decisionBreached an agreementCsettled downDbro
3、ken up5Which turning should I take to the Capital Building，Madam?Im sorry，_Im a stranger here myself.A/BandCbutDthen6She thought I was talking about her daughter，_，in fact，I was talkingabout my daughter.AwhomBwhereCwhichDwhile7Jone and Tony are_friends and they have been keeping_contactsince they gr
4、aduated from college.Aclosely；closeBclose；closeCclosely；closelyDclose；closely8He spoke_the top of his voice in order to make himself_clearly.Aat；heardBin；to hearCat；hearDin；heard9With a lot of homework_，I cant go swimming with you tomorrow.Ato doBdoneCdoingDto be done10The poor man offered to wash d
5、ishes in the restaurant_three mealsa day.AexchangeBexchange forCin exchange forDto exchange11He never works hard at his English，does he?Yes.He_no effort and he does make some progress on it.AwastesBputsCsparesDmakes12What do you want to do next？We will have half an hour before the basketballgame beg
6、ins._.Whatever you want to do is fine with me.AIt just dependsBIts up to youCAll rightDGlad to hear that13If their marketing plans succeed，they_their sales_20 percent.Awill increase；byBhave been increasing；toChave increased；toDwould be increasing；by14She is in a poor_of health.As a result，she has to
7、 give up her job.ApositionBsituationCstateDcondition15(2009 年江西临川模拟)Near the table_a poor dog，which desired tosatisfy his hunger with_fell from the table.Alay；whatBlay；thatClaid；thatDlaid；what.阅读理解(2010 届双语报第 12 期)e longest lines that week werent in the hall of the Empire State Building atthe Statue
8、 of Liberty ferry or any of the Big Apples other landmarks，but in thesquare at Fifth Avenue and 58th Street，where the crowd to get into FAO Schwarz snakedaround the block.It wasnt until I got inside that it became clear how a toy store could trump(胜过)everything else that Manhattan offers between Tha
9、nksgiving and Christmas.Farmore than a shopping experience，the hour we spent wandering along the passage atFAO Schwarz was more like visiting a museum of everything that children care forvery much.And for meand all of the other brighteyed grownupsit was a trip downmemory lane to the toys we knew as
10、kids.Thats the thing about great toy stores：Much like the best childrens films，they work on two levels，something for the kids and their wishIwasstillakidparents.And FAO Schwarz is not lonely.Americas most unique toy stores are found fromcoast to coast，in big cities and also in small towns.A more tra
11、ditional toy storeis Mile Zone，which sells model cars.Owner Russ Burke started the store ten yearsago.“Its such an addicting hobby，”says Burke，who admits that he originallycreated the store as a means to feed his own toy car collection.“Once you buy yourfirst，youre hooked forever.”The store stocks a
12、round 30,000 vehicles.Mile Zones customers range from kids with interest in speedy toys to grownupswho view the model cars as time travel back to their youth.“Muscle cars are reallybig right now because most of the serious collectors are in their 30s,40s and 50s.Ifind that most car collectors go for
13、 things that bring back their childhood，”saysBurke.1In Para.1 the author mainly wants to tell us_in New York.Athe distribution of peopleBthe poor traffic conditionsCthe popularity of a toy storeDthe nice holiday atmosphere2FAO Schwarz provides a chance for adult customers to_.Arecall their childhood
14、Benjoy convenient shoppingCstudy the history of ManhattanDlearn the way of producing toys3Why did Burke first set up Mile Zone?AHe hoped to bring happiness to kids.BHe was interested in traditional culture.CHe wanted to show off his toy car collection.DHe hoped to increase his own toy car collection
15、.4What do FAO Schwarz and Mile Zone have in common?AThey both attract more than just children.BThey both deal with one main kind of toy.CThey both started from the inspiration of films.DThey both change adults attitude towards kids.5The best title for the text would be“_”APopular toysBChildlike adul
16、tsCAmazing toy storesDSpreading FAO Schwarz(2009 年济南第二次统一考试)A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world.Weboholism，a twentieth century disease，affects people from different ages.They surf the Net，use email and speak in chat rooms.They spend many hours on the computer，and itbec
17、omes a compulsive habit.They cannot stop，and it affects their lives.Ten years ago，no one thought that using computers could become compulsivebehavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users.Thisobsessional behavior has affected teenagers and college students.They are likelyt
18、o log on computers and spend long hours at different websites.They become hooked on computers and gradually their social and school life isaffected by this situation.They spend all free time surfing and dont concentrateon homeworkso this addiction influences their grades and success at school.Becaus
19、ethey can find everything on websites，they hang out there.Moreover，this addictionto websites influences their social life.They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends.The relationwith their friends changes.The virtual life becomes more important than their reallife.They have a
20、new language that they speak in chat rooms and it causes culturalchanges in society.Because of the change in their behavior，they begin to isolate themselves fromsociety and live with their virtual friends.They share their emotions and feelingswith friends who they have never met in their life.Althou
21、gh they feel confident onthe computer，they are not confident with real live friends they have known all theirlife.It is a problem for the future.This addictive behavior is beginning to affectall the world.6The main idea of the passage is about_.Athe cause of weboholismBthe advantage of weboholismCth
22、e popularity of weboholismDthe influence of weboholism7The underlined word“obsessional”in the second paragraph most probablymeans“_”AattractiveBaddictiveCprofessionalDpotential8We can infer from the passage that_.Aweboholism has the greatest effect on teenagersBstudents can hardly balance real and v
23、irtual lifeCpeople are addicted to games on the InternetDvirtual life is more vivid and attractive anyway9Which of the following is NOT true of weboholism?AIt contributes to the development of the web.BThe chat room language may change social culture.CThe problem will be getting more and more seriou
24、s later.DPeople addicted to the web often become inactive in real life.10The authors attitude towards weboholism is that of being_.AoptimisticBpositiveCoppositiveDacceptable答案：.单项填空1Ctake action 意为“采取行动”，此题使用了其被动语态。take measures 意为“采取措施”，measure 一般要用复数形式。2B“in the past/last时间”用做时间状语时，句子一般使用现在完成时态。3B
25、在 It is/wasimportant/impossible/natural/necessary/possiblethat.结构中，that 从句使用“(should)动词原形”结构。在本句中，reduce 与 the amount ofair pollution 之间是动宾关系，故使用被动语态。4Breach an agreement 取得一致意见。句意为：尽管仍有小的分歧但是双方最终达成了一致意见。5C“Im sorry，but.”是习惯用法，but 用来引出道歉的原因，本身没实际意义，不翻译出来。6D句意为：她认为我在谈论她女儿，而实际上，我在谈论我女儿。这里用并列连词while，意为
26、“而，却”。7B句意为：琼和托尼是亲密朋友，自从大学毕业他们一直保持密切联系。closefriend 和 close contact 中的 close 都是形容词，意思是“亲密的，密切的”。8Aspeak at the top of ones voice 大声说，目的是使自己的话被别人听见，故用 heard。9A此处考查 with 复合结构。表示未来还没有做的事情，用动词不定式的主动式。10 C句意为：那个可怜的人主动提出在饭店洗盘子以换取一日三餐。in exchange for作为交换。11C由下句 he does make some progress on it 可知他不遗余力学习英语，故
27、 C项正确。12BIts up to you.由你决定。13A句意为：如果他们的市场计划成功，他们的销售量将会增加百分之二十。if 条件状语从句中将来时被一般现在时代替，故主句中用一般将来时。increase.by 表示增加的程度；increase.to 表示增加到，故选 A 项。14Cbe in a poor state of health 身体状况不好。15A方位介词位于句首，引起完全倒装，躺的过去式为 lay，排除 C、D 两项。what引导的从句作介词 with 的宾语，what 在宾语从句中作主语。.阅读理解【语篇解读】玩具店不仅仅是孩子们的最爱，徜徉在琳琅满目的玩具中，成年人也好像
28、穿过“时光隧道”，重温儿时的温馨与快乐。1C作者意图题。根据第一段的“where the crowd to get into FAO Schwarz snakedaround the block”，可知作者主要想告诉我们 FAO Schwarz 大受欢迎的状况；联系下段，可知其是家玩具店。2A推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句话“it was a trip down memory lane to thetoys we knew as kids”，可知玩具店之行可以让成年人重温童年时光。3D细节理解题。根据第五段的“who admits that he originally created the
29、storeas a means to feed his own toy car collection”，可知 Burke 最初开 Mile Zone 是为了方便自己的汽车玩具收藏。4A推理判断题。根据第三段的“they work on two levels，something for the kidsand their wishIwasstillakid parents”及最后一段的“Mile Zones customersrange from kids with interest in speedy toys to grownups”，可知 A 为正确答案。5C主旨大意题。本文主要以两家玩具店为例，介绍了玩具店的神奇之处：既吸引小孩也吸引成年人。【语篇解读】网络发展使人们的生活变得更加丰富多彩，但同时也带来了很多负面影响。6D主旨大意题。文章开始讲的是青少年上网成瘾这一现状，接下来具体论述了其带来的影响。7B词义猜测题。前一句提到使用电脑成为强迫行为(compulsive behavior)，由此可推断本题选 B。8B推理判断题。由第三、第四段内容可知染上网瘾的学生几乎不能平衡真实生活和虚拟生活。9A推理判断题。由文章内容可知，网瘾有助于网络发展的说法是不正确的。10C主旨大意题。文章主要分析了网瘾对青少年的负面影响，故选 C。