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1、必修4 Module 3课时作业(二十一)Body Language and Nonverbal Communication身势语和非言语交际.单项填空1What do you normally have for lunch?Well,it_from day to day.AvariesBis variedCchanges Dis changed2Most people were_at the_scene of the accident.Athreatened;threateningBthreatening;threatenedCthreaten;threatening Dthreatened
2、;threaten3Its good manners to_your seat to an old man on the bus.Agive out Bgive awayCgive in Dgive off4Dont be angry with him;after all,hes only a ,he didnt make the mistake_.Ain turn Bon purposeCby accident Din total5Mr Smith is_a is a friend as all respect him.Aother than Bmore thanCless than Dra
3、ther than6(2009年福建龙岩模拟)This is my treat and next is s that?OK._.AIt doesnt matter BIt dependsCNo way DIts a deal7Last summer I took a course on _ poisonous gases.Ahow to deal with Bwhat to deal withChow to be dealt with Dwhat to be dealt with8People have planted a great many trees in order to _ wind
4、 and sand in the desert.Ahold down Bhold upChold back Dhold out9Which of those novels do you like most? are both expensive and of little use.ANone BNeitherCAll DBoth10Irene got the first place in the physics competition._?I dont like science,anyway.AWhy not BSo whatCWhat if DHow come11_ in health,he
5、 persisted in doing the experiment.AAs he was poor BPoor as he wasCPoor was he DPoor he was though12Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,_ was very reasonable.Awhich price Bthe price of whichCits price Dthe price of whose13Men and women can _ people from all over the world by sending and receiv
6、ing electronic mail.Aagree with Bcommunicate withCcommunicate to Dwrite to14Although lots of people were watching around,none of them _.Awas offered to help Bwas offering helpCoffered helping Doffered to help15Do you think Jack is to blame?Yes,it was very rude _ facial paper to the guests at table.A
7、of him to throw Bfor him to throwCthat he threw Denough to throw.完形填空(2010年湖北重点中学第二次联考)“Its my own fault.” Carl Fenter pulled his jacket closer against the abnormal bite of cold morning wind.“The rest of the family is home,where its_1_.”Just another one of his_2_ideasa big tamale (玉米粉蒸肉) feast after
8、 tonights Christmas Eve service at the churchand look where it landed him:waiting in a line 50 people deep.Who would have guessed that the tamale in every shop in the city would be sold out the day before Christmas?But they_3_,as Carl had been driving all over El Paso that 4_to bring home tamales,Ca
9、rl tried one last shop,an old favorite out in Canutillo.When he arrived,a fresh batch (一炉) was_5_off the steamer in 45 6_at the end of the snaking line of tamaleseekers, BwarmChappy Dpleasant2 BbadCstupid Dcommon3 BdidCcould Dhad4 BDeterminedCWanted DExpected5 BpreparedCsoon Ddue6 his wayBTaking his
10、 roadCTaking his placeDFinding his placehe watched the woman in front of him_7_her jacket to cover her shivering wasnt long before she,too,_8_in the biting only a moments_9_,Carl took off his own jacket and offered it to the_10_mother.Together,they_11_when the line slowly moved forward at last,and s
11、miling people exited the shop carrying steamy 12_,Carl got inside the door and_13_closer to the counter,the woman now first in line.“Sorry folks,” the clerk announced,“thats the last of the tamales.”“_14_!” Carl groaned (抱怨) with everyone else_15_behind him.“_16_,”stressed the man at the counter,“we
12、ll have a final batch ready_17_,oh,about two hours.”Defeated,Carl backed away,but the young mother grabbed his arm.“Youre leaving?”“I_18_,”Carl glanced at his watch.“I promised to put up luminarias (传统圣诞灯) at my church.”“Ill get your order of tamales and bring them to your house.”Carls brow furrowed
13、 “I couldnt ask you to do that.”“But its_19_I can lent me your coat.” Her smile overrode (推翻) his objections.“Just give me your address.” She and her little girl settled in for the long wait.And at_20_noon on Christmas Eve,they delivered four dozen fragrant tamalesalong with Carls brown jacketto his
14、 home. BrejectCabandon Dremove8 BfrozeCshook Dshocked9 BappreciationChesitation Dattention10 BrespectfulChopeless Dshameful11 BcongratulatedCshouted Dscreamed12 BHopefullyCLastly DFinally13 his wayBforced his wayCfelt his wayDinched his way14 problem BNo wayCNo doubt DNo wonder15 up Bheld upClooked
15、up Dwaited up16 BButCThen DBesides17 BforCin Dafter18 to Bintend toChave to Dought to19 least Bthe mostCthe last Dthe best20 BexactlyCaccurately Dright.阅读理解 (2009年淄博模拟)Children pushed in buggies which face away from their parents may suffer longterm emotional and language problems,according to a stu
16、dy published on Friday.The research,believed to be the first of its kind,found that children who were not facing the person pushing them were less likely to talk,laugh and interact with their parents.The findings were based on a study of 2,722 parents and babies and an experiment where 20 babies wer
17、e wheeled in buggies for a mile,facing their parents for half the journey and facing away for the other using facetoface buggies were twice as likely to talk to their children while the babies heart rates fell and they were twice as likely to fall asleep,an indication that they were feeling relaxed
18、and safe.In addition,only one baby out of the 20 studied laughed while sitting in an awayfacing buggy.“Our data suggests that for many babies today,life in a buggy is emotionally impoverished and possibly babies grow into anxious adults,” said Dr Suzanne Zeedyk,Developmental Psychologist at Scotland
19、s Dundee University who carried out the research.The study,which was published by National Literacy Trust as part of its “Talk To Your Baby” campaign,found that 62 percent of all children observed travelled in awayfacing buggies.Zeedyk said it would impact negatively on babies development if they sp
20、ent a long time in awayfacing buggies,which would undermine their ability to communicate with their parent at a time when their brain was developing rapidly.Laura Barbour of the Sutton Trust,a social mobility charity which funded the research,said buggy manufacturers should look closely at the findi
21、ngs.1Using awayfacing buggies may_.Abenefit both the babies and their parentsBaffect babies language ability permanentlyChelp babies communicate with their parentsDhave positive effect on babies development2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AParents may talk twice with the babi
22、es in awayfacing buggies.BThe study suggests children feel relaxed and safe in buggies.CThe samples of the study were 20 babies wheeled in buggies.DOne of the 20 babies was twice as likely to fall asleep in buggies.3The underlined word “impoverished” in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to “_”Apoor
23、BnervousCrich Denergetic4National Literacy Trust_.Ahas been funding the research for a long timeBis a social mobility charity funding the researchCcarried out the study of babies pushed in buggiesDstarted the campaign named “Talk To Your Baby”5Which of the following would be the best title for the t
24、ext?ABest for Kids to Face Parents in BuggyBBest for Kids to Communicate with ParentsCStressed Babies Grow into Anxious AdultsDBuggy Manufacturers Care about the Finding答案:.单项填空1Avary from.to为常用搭配,此处指每天都不一样。2A句意为:大多数人由于看到那场事故的可怕场面而感到很害怕。“人感到害怕”用threatened,“可怕的场景”用threatening来修饰。3Bgive away ones seat
25、 to sb.把座位让给某人。4Bin turn反过来,因此;on purpose故意地;by accident偶然;in total总计。5Bmore than在这里的意思是“不仅仅是,不只是”。6DIts a 。7A注意搭配:how.deal with宾语;what.do with宾语。8Chold down 压抑,限制;hold up 推迟,耽搁;hold back 阻挡,抵制;hold out 伸出,维持。句意为:人们种了大量的树,为了阻挡沙漠中的风沙。9A本题题干中有关键词 most 说明小说至少有三本,根据句意答案应该是none。10BWhy not?为什么不?;So what?表
26、示说话人不在乎“那又怎样?”;What if?如果怎么办?;How come.?相当于How is it that.?11Bas引导让步状语从句时,用倒装,表语可提前。12B这是一个非限制性定语从句。the price of which 指代“花瓶的价格”,也可表达为 whose price。13Bcommunicate with “与某人交流,沟通”。14D考查谓语动词的时态和语态。第一个分句为一般过去时态,因此第二个分句应采用一般过去时,又因句子的主语为人,和动词 offer 构成主谓关系,故用主动语态。15AIt is rude of do “某人很粗鲁地做”。.完形填空【语篇解读】这是
27、一篇记叙文。圣诞节前夕,Carl Fenter到处寻找玉米粉蒸肉,终于在一家店找到了玉米粉蒸肉。等待的时候,他在寒风中脱下自己的外套给一个同样在等待的母亲穿上,而这一善举使他得到了回报:这位女士后来专程给他家送去了他要买而没买到的玉米粉蒸肉。1B从语境的连贯判断选B,Carl Fenter说,家里是温暖的,可是在这里,早晨的寒风冷得很不正常。2A在这寒冷的日子,晚上在教堂做完圣诞节前夕的礼拜后回家和家人一起享受玉米粉蒸肉的盛宴,这样的点子或想法应该用brilliant来描述。a brilliant idea:绝妙的想法/主意。3A从语境的连贯看,本题用were:谁能想到,城里的玉米粉蒸肉在圣诞
28、节前夕都卖完了呢?可是这些玉米粉蒸肉的确被卖完了。4B在几家店铺都没有买到玉米粉蒸肉,而他下定决心一定要买一份带回家,于是他开车跑遍了El Paso,并来到这最后一家卖玉米粉蒸肉的店铺。5D语境提到“45分钟之后,从锅上下来”,可见此处表示这家店铺的玉米粉蒸肉再过45分钟就能出锅了,用(be)due表示“预期发生”。6C这里用take ones place表示“就位,就座”:于是,他在人群后面开始排队等候购买。7D从语境的连贯判断选D,remove“移开,脱下,去掉”:他注意到,在他前面的那位女士把自己的外套脱下来,给自己冻得发抖的孩子披上。8C没过多久,这位母亲自己也冻得瑟瑟发抖。这里用sh
29、ake表示“发抖”,与前面的shivering呼应,而freeze表示“冻僵”,不符合语境叙述的排队买东西的场景。9C从语境和选项判断选C“犹豫,迟疑”:看见这番情景,Carl Fenter迟疑片刻,将自己的外套脱下来,递给这位母亲。10A面对这样的情景,这位母亲当然是非常感激,而不是B.让人尊敬的C.绝望的D.羞愧的。11A当队伍开始向前移动(玉米粉蒸肉终于出锅了),微笑的人们带着热腾腾的玉米粉蒸肉走出店铺,他们一起欢呼雀跃。12D前面的人群终于散尽,轮到他购买了。13D他走进店铺,向柜台慢慢地挪过去。shoulder ones way挤着(人群)前进,force ones way用力挤过去
30、,feel ones way摸索着走,inch ones way小心地、慢慢地挪动。显然这里选D表示慢慢地往前挪动,符合人们排队买东西时的场景。14B他在寒风中排队等待了很长时间,轮到他买的时候,玉米粉蒸肉却卖完了,此时的他当然很沮丧,因此选B。No way用来表示惊讶或不相信,意为“不会吧!不可能!”。15A他后面还有人在排队,因此选A。他在抱怨的时候,身后其他排队等候的人也跟着一起抱怨。line up排队等待,符合语境。wait up一般指“熬夜等待”。16B此处表示转折含义,虽然这一炉玉米粉蒸肉卖完了,可是你要是再等两个小时,还有最后一炉。17C表示“在多长时间之后”用介词in。18C从
31、下文可知,他还要回教堂悬挂传统的圣诞灯,因此用have to表示“不得不,必须”。19A这个女士对他先前的帮助心存感激,因此选A,“至少我能为你做这点事(报答你)”。20B从故事情节的发展看,本题选B表示“恰好,确切地,准确地”:正好在圣诞前夕的中午,那位女士把玉米粉蒸肉给他家送来了。A、D项语序不对,C项“准确地,精密地”。.阅读理解【语篇解读】长期以来,父母习惯于在童车后面推着宝宝,而最近的研究发现,这种缺少了面对面的交流的方式会对宝宝的感情和语言能力产生长期的影响。因此父母应该和童车里的孩子多进行面对面的沟通。1B细节理解题。由文章的第一句话可以看出:使用awayfacing buggi
32、es影响宝宝的长期的语言能力,即原文所说的“longterm emotional and language problems”。2C细节判断题。由第二段的第一句话可知答案。解决此题的关键是准确理解选项中的sample。3A词义猜测题。由上文可以看出,接受试验的20个孩子中,只有一个“laughing”,也就是说他们的感情不够丰富。即该词和poor同义。4D细节理解题。由倒数第三段得出答案。5A标题判断题。综观全文,结合图片可以看出,文章前半部分介绍父母在后面推童车缺少和孩子面对面的交流而出现了对孩子长期的负面影响,后面又提出了应对方案:“Talk To Your Baby” for Kids to Face Parents in Buggy最能概括全文。