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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 2022-2022 学年广东省广州市海珠区八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、解答题（共 1 小题,满分 15 分）阅读下面的短文,依据句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯的要求,挑选可以填在横线上的正确选项Do people in different countries have the same idea of numbers ？The unlucky number for Chinese people isusually 4because it sounds like （1）worddeath.14is （2）than 4because of its
2、sound tooOn the contrary,9is a（3）number for ChineseIt meanslongandlong life.8is as （4）as 18for they sound likerichandcertain richI （5）in Europe for a long time ,and I find that in many western countries people dont like the number 13（6）of my foreign friends told me that there（7）Christ and then he wa
3、s killedThats （8）took me years to look for the reasonTill one 13people at the Last Supper with Jesus it is an unlucky numberThey try not （9）this number in many waysFor example,（10）you go into a lift,you will not see the number 13in it Many people （11）believe Friday the thirteenth is a very unlucky d
4、ayIt is usually （12）Friday in NovemberThey are very careful （13）that day such as driving slowly名师归纳总结 It is interesting to know how people like or dislike（14）numbersHowever,第 1 页,共 14 页we （15）take it seriouslyAs long as the number is useful,it is a good number1AaBanCtheD/2AbadBbadlyCworseDthe worst3
5、AluckBluckyCluckilyDluckiness4AgoodBwellCbetterDthe best5AstudyBstudiedCwill studyDhave studied6AThisBItCThatDThey7AisBwasCareDwere8AwhenBhowCwhyDwhat- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 9AuseBusedCusingDto use10AifBbecauseCthoughDunless11AeverBneverCalsoDalready12AfourBthe fourCfourthDthe fourth13
6、AonBatCinDwith14AanyBsomeCeachDevery15AcouldntBshouldntCmustntDwouldnt 二. 完形填空（共 10 小题；每道题 1.5 分,满分 15 分）阅读下面短文, 把握其大意,挑选可以填在横线上的正确选项Doctor Mom This will be my first trip by myself Im going to take part in an educational exchange programme in theUSAIve（16）been abroad beforeMy mom and dad are going t
7、o drive me to the（17）Billy,its time to go ,says my momYour flight is at 3：00pm,and you have to be there two hours earlierIts already（18）now,so we have to leaveI cant leave nowIm （19）I have a stomachacheI tell my momNothing serious, Mom says Take this And she gives me a spoonful of （20）Soon my stomac
8、h feels betterLets goI sayWhen we arrive,I stand in a long line to （21）The woman behind the desk says,Next passengerI step up to the desk and give her my passportThis is the first time Im going to fly by myself,I tell her,Im a little （22） I check my bag and walk awayI dont feel well ,I tell Mom She
9、touches my forehead （23）a headacheYou dont have a feverNo,I sayI have Dont worry ,says Mom ,and she gives me an aspirin （阿司匹林）for my headacheSoon my head feels名师归纳总结 better Im sure Im ready now,I tell Mom and Dad（24）第 2 页,共 14 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - We all walk to the gateBefore I wa
10、lk onto the plane,I turn back and （25）,Thank you,Doctor Mom,I sayNow Im ready to flyGoodbye.16AneverBseldomCoftenDalways17Abus stop Brailway station Csubway Dairport18Amorning Bnoon Cevening Dmidnight19Abusy Bsurprised Csick Dbored20Amedicine Bsoup Cfood Dmilk21Atake off Bcheck in Clook around Dcall
11、 back22Asad Btired Cnervous Dspecial23Ahappily Bangrily Cgently Dsecretly24Ashyly Bhurriedly Cquietly Dconfidently25Alaugh Bthink Cjump Dwave三、阅读（共两节,满分 35 分）第 1 节阅读懂得 3 篇（共 15 小题；每道题 2 分,满分 30 分）It was a boring and dull afternoon Olivia had to work on a project for school about invention with wheel
12、sShe couldnt think of any ideasWhat am I going to write,Eliza？she asked her little sisterEliza didnt answerIm going to go for a bicycle rideThat will help me thinkEliza followed herGo inside,ElizaTell Mom Ill be back soonEliza was an obedient four year old girlShe always listened to OliviaBe a good
13、girl,ElizaOlivia closed the gate and rode awayShe didnt see the gate swing（摇摆）open behind herOlivia went riding fast down the hill from her houseIt was exciting to move so quicklyShe was slowing down to make a turn when she saw someone behind herEliza.You are following me the whole time.You didnt li
14、sten.And I must have forgotten 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - to lock the gate. Then she saw that Eliza was crying and walking difficultly with a wounded kneeI fell down ,said ElizaMy knee hurts.Oh ,no.You wont be able to get up that hill. Olivia knew it was foolish to leav
15、e her sister alone outsideWhat were they going to do？Olivia started to get scared,but she knew she must be brave and find a way to get homeThen she saw an old wooden carriage by the pathThe carriage was so old that it was broken when she picked it up,but the four metal wheels and two axles （车轴）were
16、still strongThen she found an old straw mat （垫子） and some strong wireShe tied the mat between the two axles with the wire seatThen she tied the new cart to the back of her bike Come on,Eliza.Get on the cart Olivia got on her bicycle and started to rideIt was hard to get up the hill,but she decided t
17、o get homeFinally,they arrivedWere home,said OliviaAnd I have an idea for my wheel projectIm going to write about my new invention a little sister carrier.26Why did Olivia go for a bicycle ride AShe wanted to play with ElizaBShe took exercise to keep healthyCShe had no idea about her school projectD
18、She needed to buy something for her mum27What happened after Olivia left the house？AOlivia closed and locked the gateBOlivia was unaware of the open gateCOlivia went cycling with her little sisterDOlivia heard Eliza crying behind the gate28Which of the following is NOT true？AEliza was able to walk a
19、ll the way homeBEliza followed Olivia all the way down the hillCOlivia did not invite Eliza to go on a bicycle ride名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - DOlivia and Eliza could get home with the bicycle and cart29How many different things did Olivia use to make the cart？A.2B.4C.6D
20、.830Whats the best title of the passage？ASchool Project BNew Invention CLittle Sister DOlivias InventionFor all his life,my grandfather has lived in the Valley of Koi A rushing river and the Eagle Mountain divide the valley into twoThey keep the villagers safe from wolvesThe soil is so rich that our
21、 crops seem to grow well by themselves,and even the precious （宝贵的）fire flowers can be found hereAlthough life in the valley was good,my grandfather still worried about his peopleThe mountain and river kept danger out ,but they also kept us far away from the world We must find a way to reach out to o
22、ther villages,Grandfather said,to trade ,exchange stories and make friendsIf we do not,Koi will one day disappear One day,grandfather saw a spider （蜘蛛） in his gardenHe bent down to look more closely and saw it building a web between two grassesSuddenly,Grandfather knew what the people of Koi must do
23、Many villagers were skepticalIt comes easily to the spider,but it is so difficult for humans,they didnt believe it possibleWe cannot fly through the air like a spiderAnd what would happen if strangers learned where the fire flowers grew？ If I were a fire flower ,I would rather be picked from the ear
24、th and loved than left alone and unseen,Grandfather saidSome of the villagers agreedAfter that,the strongest men and women of Koi began to workFinally,the bridge was finished.My grandfather was the first Koi villager ever to stand on the far bank of the river When he reached the other side,a strange
25、r came to greet him friendly with a precious ice flower as a gift to share with usOur village is still small and quiet ,but we are no longer shut away from the 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - worldNext spring,Im going to walk through the mountain to enjoy the ice flowers,I w
26、ould also like to meet more strangers from other places and share them fire flowers of Koi31Why was Grandfather worried about his people？ASome wolves would attack the villageBThe village would disappear without changingCThe mountain and river put the villagers in dangerDThe villagers were so poor th
27、at they couldnt have a good life32What gave Grandfather the idea to build a bridge？AThe spiderBThe villagerCThe strangerDThe writer33The underlined wordskepticalmeans Ahappy Bexcited Cunbelievable Dunaware 34Why were some of the villagers afraid？ANo one in the village was able to fly through the air
28、BThere werent enough strong people to build the bridgeCThe stranger would pick the ice flowers from the villageDThe stranger would discover the secret of the fire flowers35From the last paragraph,the writer hopes to Alive in another village Bhelp build the bridg Clearn more about the world Dmake oth
29、ers like the fire flowerDiscovery Trips in the Blue MountainsBookings：名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Bookings for the following trips can be made by telephone （893 4847）or on the Internet at www bluemountaintour ComBlack Bear Count Garland Valley There have been fires in Ho
30、lly Woods in the last few Bring your binoculars years and the Office of National Parks is not sure how many black bears have been alive The office has asked for volunteers to help count them The whole trip will last three hoursBooking is essential （必需的）and lunch for this walk in a beautiful area of
31、the Blue MountainsGarland Valley is close to the town of Trip 1 Garland but is part of the Cost：Free When：Feb.8Flashlight Adventure Put on your warm clothes ,bring a flashlight and a pair of binocularsCome for a night walk along the Happy Valley and Secret Jungle in the National ParkMany of the anim
32、als National Park Many wild animals live in this area,including many rare birdsThis is a great walk for bird loversThe trip lasts four hoursTrip 2 Cost：$15 When：Feb.8,15 Essential equipment Please bring enough water and food for all walks Wear good walking shoesyou will see on the trip can only be s
33、een at nightThis walk no high heels or sandalslasts two and a half hoursTrip 3 Wear a hat for day walksCost：$12 When：Feb.8,15,22 Dress warmly for night walks 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Children must be with an adult Make sure your flashlight works well and brings extra
34、batteries for night walkshigh heels sandals36Where are these trips？AIn a large cityBIn the different countriesCIn a local zooDIn a park in the mountains37Mike loves birds and wants to see wild birdsWhich place does he prefer？AHolly WoodsBGarland ValleyCHappy ValleyDSecret Jungle38If you take part in
35、 the Flashlight Adventure,what dont you need？AA hatBA flashlightCWater and foodDExtra batteries39Which of the following is TRUE？AThe Office has asked for volunteers to help take care of the black bears BIt takes two and a half hours to walk in the Garland ValleyCYou have to pay if you want to take p
36、art in any tripDYou must follow all instructions during the walks40Where can you read this passage？AIn an encyclopaedia名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - BIn a storybookCIn a guidebookDIn a science magazineDear students,here we are in Yuexiu Park（41）The Five Ram Statue,the symb
37、ol of the city,stands on the top of Yuexiu MountainThe statue was made in 1959（42）It is 11meters highThe biggest ram carries grains in his mouth and the other four rams are around himThey all look livelyIt is said that five Gods with their five rams came to save the people from the natural disaster
38、2000years ago（ 43）However, the five rams didnt return with themInstead,they joined together and turned to a big stone in order to protect this land（44）Because of the story,Guangzhou is also called Five Ram City（45）She hosted some international events,such as 2022Asian Games and 2022Fortune Global Fo
39、rumAs the beginning of the Silk Road by sea,2022World Ports Conference will be held in Guangzhou,tooI am proud of my hometown.Now,lets go on our tripAIt is made up of more than 130big stonesBFrom then on,Guangzhou became the richest place in LingnanCI am going to introduce the Five Ram Statue to you
40、 DNowadays,Guangzhou has developed into an important city in ChinaEThey left food and happiness to the people before going away四、语音学问（共三节,满分30 分）第一节单词拼写（共6 小题；每道题1 分,满分 6 分）依据以下句子以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词答卷时必需写出完整的单词 ）（每空限填一词,在填写46Good luck.Im sure you will w the first prize of the Robot Competition47Im g th
41、at we are going to the International Light FestivalIts well worth watching名师归纳总结 48You have got a cto be a volunteer of the Guangzhou LibraryCongratulations.第 9 页,共 14 页49The food is so terrible that nwants to try it - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 50When I grow up,I want to w 51Aries,dont for
42、get to make a las a reporter in Guangzhou Dailybefore you go shopping五、其次节完成句子（共7 小题；每道题2 分,满分14 分）52胜利依靠努力Success hard work53饭后去漫步是健康的It is healthy to after meals54Kris 加入创造俱乐部已经三年了Kris has been in the Invention Club 55在海珠区,哪一个是最大型的超市,永旺、家乐福仍是百佳？In Haizhu District,which issupermarket,AEON,Carrefour
43、 or ParknShop？56百万葵园里布满了漂亮鲜花的香气Sunflower Garden nice smell of pretty flowers57你最好在笔记本上抄下全部的东西You everything on your notebook58我们现在使用微信和 QQ,以前人们是通过书信来相互联系的We use WeChat and QQ now while people in the old dayseach other with letters七、第三节短文填空（共10 小题；每道题1 分,满分 10 分）依据短文内容,写出空白处各单词的正确形式每空不限填一词59（10 分）The
44、se days,a new kind of restaurant is becomin gpopularPeople who go there can have（59）（wonder） foodThey can enjoy （60）（play） games and have fun with their family and friends as wellOf course it （61）（be） a perfect place if you are on your ownWink is the name of this restaurantIt is in Los AngelesFirst,there are no waiters or waitresses around you,just runners in WinkThe screens （62）（repl