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1、1.superiortoothers高人一等2.ThelargescaledevelopmentofWestChinaisofprofoundsignificance西部大开发具有深远意义3.revitalizeournation实现我们民族的伟大复兴4.lagbehind（发展）滞后5.theopening-uppolicies开放政策6.luremoreforeigncapital吸引更多的外资7.leavefarbehind把远远地甩到后边8.Inaddition,thewestsuniqueunfavorablegeographicpositionsgreatlylimititsdev
2、elopment另外，西部极为不利的地理位置限制了其自身的发展。9.subsistenceproblem温饱问题10.Ifleftunchanged,theunderdevelopmentinthewestwillgreatlyaffectoverallprosperityandevensocialstability.这种状况若不改变的话，西部的落后将极大地影响共同富裕的目标甚至社会稳定。11.However,thewesternregiondevelopmentisalong-termsystematicproject.然而，西部开发是一个长期的系统工程。12.Itcallsfortreme
3、ndouseffortsofseveralgenerations.它需要几代人的共同努力。13.economicprosperity经济繁荣14.socialprogress社会进步15.politicalstability政治稳定16.beautifullandscape风光秀丽17.adeep-rootedconcept一个根深蒂固的观念18.materialisticsociety物质社会19.beconcernedabout关心20.thesenseofachievement成就感21.intermsof从的角度22.asoundattitude一种正确的态度23.strivefor为
4、而努力24.bookworm书呆子25.thepursuitofourideals对我们理想的追求26.materialwell-being物质财富27.utilizethenaturalresources利用自然资源28.meetthefutureneeds满足将来的需要29.Competitionexistseverywhereanditisoneofthemotiveforcesofthedevelopmentofsociety竞争是社会生活中的一个司空见惯的现象30.However,weoftenfindcompetitionexiststogetherwithcooperation.
5、然而，我们经常发现竞争与合作共存的情况。31.Whileweareadvocatingcompetition,wecantforgetcooperation.我们在倡导竞争是不可忽略合作。32.Pureandexclusivecompetitionleadstofailures.纯粹排他的竞争会导致一事无成。33.Onlycompetitiontogetherwithcooperationhelpsusagreatdealinobtainingourgoalsandsatisfyingourneeds.只有既竞争又合作，我们才能实现目标，才能满足自身需要。34.Thecurrenteducat
6、ionsystem现行教育体制35.（be）aimedat致力于36.thepracticalapplicationofwhattheyhavelearned他们所学知识的实际运用37.challengeexamination-orientededucation挑战应试教育38.advocatequality-orientededucation倡导素质教育39.focusonthestudentsabilityasawhole重视培养学生的整体能力40.playakeyrole起到关键作用41.contributetosolvingtheproblemof有助于问题的解决42.bringupa
7、newgeneration培养一代新人43.onalargescale大规模的pulsoryeducation义务教育45.atoppriority最优先（事项）46.waterlossandsoilerosion水土流失47.Evidently,thedeteriorationofthequalityoftheenvironmentthreatenstheexistenceofmankind很明显，环境质量恶化会危及人类的生存。48.Therefore,thebestsolutionisthatweshoulddevotetotheprotectionofourhomewhileweared
8、evelopingoureconomy.因此，最好的策略是，在发展经济的同时致力于保护环境。49.sustainabledevelopment可持续发展50.Boththegovernmentandordinarypeopleshouldjoinhandstomakethisworldabetterplacetolivein,notonlyforourselves,butalsoforfuturegenerations.政府和百姓应携起手来，一起打造更好的生存环境，不仅为了自己，更为了我们的子孙后代。51.Someacademicworksarefullofplagiarisms.一些学术作品
9、里充满了剽窃来的思想和文字。52.money-orientedsalespeople惟利是图的商人53.fakecommodity假货54.achievesuccess取得成功55.impartknowledge（to）传授知识56.thesoulengineerofmankind人类灵魂的工程师57.raiseteacherssocialstatusandimprovetheirmaterialwelfare提高教师社会地位，改善教师物质待遇。58.anemptyslogan一个空洞的口号59.internationalprestige国际地位60.promotetheunification
10、ofChina促进祖国的统一61.inthelongrun从长远看来62.62.makeeverycitizenawarethat使每个人都意识到63.takethelead起带头作用64.deforestation森林砍伐65.ecosystem生态系统66.Accordingtoitsdefinition,thepurposeofsustainabledevelopmentistomeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.根据定义，可持续发展战略提出
11、的目的是在不损害子孙后代的利益的前提下满足今天人们的需要。67.Thefulfillmentofonesdutyandobligations履行某人的职责与义务68.maintainthestabilityandunityofourcountry维护我们国家的稳定和统一69.Childrenslovefortheirparentsisthelattersbestreward.孩子对父母的爱是对父母最好的回报。70.vigorandvitality生机与活力71.anageofawakening觉醒的时期 -72.layagoodfoundationforthefuture为将来奠定坚实的基础7
12、3.lackofawarenessoftimespassage不能意识到时光的流逝74.gosightseeing出去观光75.remainfreshinonesmemory让某人记忆犹新76.Itturnedoutthat结果表明（接从句）77.lengthenpeopleslifeexpectancy延长人们的寿命78.Ifscienceisproperlyused,itwillbenefitmankind,whileifitismisused,itwillleadtotragicresult.如果正当利用，科学将造福人类，如果利用不当，科学将引发灾难。79.Soitsuptoustoma
13、kescienceablessingratherthanacursetomankind.让科学造福而非引发祸端，这是我们的责任。80.propagateendangeredanimalspecies促进濒危动物种群的繁衍。81.producereplacementorgansfortransplantpatients为病人制造可用于移植的替代器官。82.Thesameappliestorobots.机器人也存在着相同的问题。83.Theconcernisgoodforitcallsforadequateattentiontotheproblemsofmoderntechnologyandthe
14、stepstobetakentoguidethedirectionofitsdevelopment.此类想法不无裨益，它能唤起人们对现代科技技术带来的问题的足够重视，同时促使人们采取措施引导技术的发展方向。eupwith想出，找出（答案，计划等）85.Toolsarethemilestonesoftechnologyaswellashumanbeingsprogress.工具是科技进步和人类进步的里程碑。86.medicalbreakthrough医学上的重大突破87.eradicate根除88.（be）popularwith受到的欢迎89.（be）enslaved使沦为奴隶90.greenh
15、ouseeffect温室效应91.decisivefactor决定因素92.servetheinterestsof服务于利益的需要93.Imissverymuchourtraditionalculturewhoselossistoohighapricetopay.传统文化令我十分留恋，它的缺失意味着高昂的代价。94.Goneforeverarenotonly,but永远失去的不仅是,还有95.Itreasuretraditionalculture,foritembodiestheverycustomsandvaluesthatsustainourfriendship,familyandspir
16、ituallife.我珍惜传统文化，因为它代表了维系我们的友谊，家庭和精神生活的固有方式及价值观。96.liftintellectualproperty窃取知识产权97.e-commerce电子商务98.causegreatfinanciallosses导致巨大的经济损失99.Itishightimeforustotakealltheeffectivemeasurestobattleagainsthackers.我们应立即采取有效措施，制止黑壳犯罪。100.SpotsomeweaknessontheWeb.窥探到网上的一些漏洞。 101.Enhancethemanagementontheweb
17、加强对网络的监管力度。102.Putwhatwehavelearnedintopractice将我们所学附诸实践103.Weshouldtakeadvantageofsciencetoserveoursociety.我们应利用科学服务社会。104.desirable满足需要的105.Thegoodscomeinallshapes,sizesandcolorsontheInternet.在网上，商品的形状，大小和颜色一目了然。106.clickthemouse点击鼠标107.Thecommoditiestheyorderwillbedeliveredtothempromptly.所订商品立刻送到
18、。108.Oncecheated,youwillfindthatyouhavenowheretogotocomplain.一旦上当，投诉无109.abuse滥用110.anindispensablepartinmodernlife现代生活不可或缺的一个方面。111.masseducation大众教育112.atwo-edgedsword一把双刃剑113.anationallong-distanceeducationalsystem全国远程教育系统114.provideeducationalopportunitiesviaInternet通过网络提供教育机会115.SoIthinkpeoples
19、houldusecellphonesaslittleaspossibleandturnthemoffonimportantoccasions.因此，我认为人们应尽量少用手机，在重要场合要关掉手机。116.Ofcourse,cybergamesalsohavetheirnegativeeffects.当然，网络游戏也有负面效应。117.Itisstronglysuggestedthatweshouldnotindulgeinthem.我们千万不能沉迷118.prohibit禁止119.pouralltheirpocketintocybergames把全部的零用钱都花在网络游戏上。120.skip
20、school逃学121.leadstudentsastray将学生引入歧途122.enhancethepunishmentoftheillegalownerofthecyberbars加强对不良网吧业主的惩罚力度。123.Inthisway,childrenwillbecomeverylazyandunwillingtousetheirmind这样，学生就变得非常懒惰，不喜欢用脑。124.E-mail,anentirelynewwayofcommunicationbymeansofcomputers,isbecomingsopopularnowadaysthatitsdifficulttoim
21、aginemodernlifewithoutit.电子邮件作为一种全新的通信方式日益普及，我们很难想象若无电子邮件，现代生活会是什么样子。125.languagebarrier语言障碍126.Butafterall,computeriscomputer,itcanneverreplaceahumanbrain.但不管怎样，电脑终究是电脑，它永远不可能取代人脑。127.forthesakeofrelaxation为了达到放松的目的。128.Participateinsocialactivities参与社会活动129.Nowadaysthereisoftenalackofunderstanding
22、betweentheaudienceandthegeneraldirectorsoftheannualspringfestivalgalas.如今，观众和春节晚会导演组之间常缺乏相互理解。130.takethefirststep迈出第一步131.unethical不道德的132.Ecologistspointoutthataclusterofhigh-risebuildingsinacityoftenoverburdenpublictransportationandparking-lotcapacities.生态学家指出，城市里的高层建筑群使公共交通和停车容量负担过重。133.interfer
23、ewith干涉，影响134.Inordertoprotecttheonlyearthforourselvesandforourchildren,letsworktogetherandkeepourcitiesfromgrowingfurtherinheight!我们只有一个地球，为了我们自身及后代着想，兴建摩天大楼风不可涨！135.Havemoresayintheinternationalaffairs在国际事务中有更多的发言权136.trytogiveuptheirabsolutepowerinfamilytogiveabetterimagetotheirchildren尽量放弃他们（父母）
24、在家中的绝对权利，在孩子面前树立良好的形象。137.laid-offworkers下岗工人138.callontheeffortsfromallsides号召各个方面做出努力139.jobvacancy就业空位，就业机会140.seizeeverychancetobeginanewcareer抓住一切机会来开创新的事业141.newpost新的岗位142.socialtransformationera社会转型阶段143.arationalsystemofsettingprices合理的定价体系144.improvethequality提高质量145.lowerthecost降低成本146.ch
25、eapinpriceandhighinquality质优价廉147.Generallyspeaking,theadvantagesofurbanizationcanbelistedasfollows.一般说来，城市化可以带来下列好处。148.quickenourpace加快我们的步伐149.improvethestandardsofliving提高生活水平150.lotteryticketsofsocialwelfare,sportsindustryandfootballgames福利彩票，体育彩票和足球彩票151.lotterycitizens“彩民”152.sponsorcharities
26、orathleticdevelopment扶持慈善事业与体育发展153.tryonesluck碰运气154.makeeasymoney轻松赚钱155.greattemptation巨大的诱惑156.Inmymind,lotteryismuchthesameasgamblinginnatureanditcertainlybringsmorenegativeeffectsthanpositiveeffects,ifany.在我看来，购买彩票与赌博在性质上并无二致，它有很多负面作用，而正面作用却微乎其微。157.earning-quick-buckmentality迅速暴富的思想158.Second
27、ly,notafewpeople,beingindulgedinlottery,losenotonlyinitiativeforworkbutalsointerestinlife.第二，不少人对彩票痴心不改，对工作失去了积极性，对生活失去了兴趣。159.Wishfulthinking如意算盘160.fallintofourcategories归结为四类161.addictiontodrugs吸毒成瘾162.habitualdrug-takers（吸毒）瘾君子163.First,massmediakeepuswellinformedofthehappeningsoftheworldwhichwo
28、uldotherwiseremainunknown.首先，通过大众传媒，我们对世界风云变幻了如指掌，否则我们就会一无所知。164.Theymustmakegreateffortstomeetthesatisfactionoftheadults,andatthesametimegooutoftheirwaytoavoidimposingbadinfluenceonthechildren.他们既要努力满足成年观众的需求，又要避免影片对儿童产生不利影响。165.FilmsandTVseriesoughttoeducatetheyoungbutnottoruinthem.影片和电视节目应对未成年人起到
29、教化作用而不是教唆作用。binebookknowledgewithpractice将书本知识与实践结合167.Thoughitdoesgoodtocollegestudentsinmanyways,thegoldenweekcanneverbesaidtobringnoproblems.对大学生而言，尽管黄金周好处多多，但其负面效应也是客观存在的。168.cherishtime珍惜时间169.Nowadayswehaveheardtoomuchaboutpiracyhereandthere.今天，盗版现象随处可见piratedvideosandpornographicpublications盗
30、版影碟或淫秽出版物170.makegreatfortuneovernight一夜暴富171.authenticcopyrightholders版权合法持有者172.prosecute起诉173.employmorescientificandadvancedinspectionmethods利用更多科学，先进的检测手段174.onlyattachimportancetosuperficialcharacteristics只注重产品的外在特征175.telltheauthenticcopyfromthefalseone将正版与盗版区分开来176.Actionsspeaklouderthanword
31、s.行动胜于空谈。177.Theearly1990switnessedanunprecedentedtideofruralworkersfloodingintobigcities.世纪年代初期，农民工开始如潮水般地涌入大城市。178.Noonedeniestheimportantcontributionruralworkershavemadetourbandevelopment.没有人能否认农民工为城市建设做出的重要贡献。179.Anindispensablepartofurbanlife城市生活中不可或缺的一部分180.Yetananti-migrantattituderunsconsist
32、entlythroughthemainstreamofurbanization.然而，反对农民工进城的态度一直贯穿于城市化主流进程之中。181.Theyalsoblamethemforthesharpriseinurbancrimerate.他们还把城市犯罪率的急剧上升归罪于农民工。182.Mostofthegovernmentofficialsarehonestandhardworking,butcasesofdishonestyandcorruptioningovernmentarefrequentlyreportedinrecentyears.大多数政府官员是诚实敬业的。但近年来官员渎职
33、，腐败案件时有发生。183.seekeaseandcomfort贪图安逸享乐184.neglectonesduty玩忽职守185.Theyabusethepowerentrustedtothembythepeople.他们滥用人民赋予的权利。186.governmentatalllevels各级政府187.launchanationwidecampaignagainstallformsofcorruption在全国范围内开展反腐败斗争。188.servethepeoplewhole-heartedly全心全意为人民服务。189.exposeanddenouncetheoffenders曝光和揭
34、发违法犯罪者190.supervisoryauthorities监督部门191.aguaranteetostrengthentheeconomicconstruction促进经济建设的保证192.takestrictandeffectivemeasures采取严厉，有效的手段193.Honestycanearngovernmenthighprestigeamongpeople,andmaintaintheclosetiesbetweengovernmentanditspeople.诚实守信能为政府赢得威信，加强政府与人民的密切联系。194.adramaticincrease急剧的增长195.s
35、hortsightedness短视的行为，无远见的行为196.quitschool辍学197.earnonesliving谋生198.makethefarmersfullyawareoftheimportanceoftheyounggenerationseducation使农民充分认识到青少年教育的重要性。199.lightentheirfinancialburden减轻他们的经济负担200.one-childpolicy独生子女政策201.thetreasureofthewholefamily全家的宝贝202.satisfythechildsneed满足孩子的需要203.thespoiled
36、child被宠坏的孩子204.Moreover,toomuchpraisemakesthechildrenproud,whichfurtherspoilsthemandrendersthemliabletodevelopallkindsofbadhabitsinthelongrun另外一点是，从长远看来，对孩子过度的赞扬会助长其骄傲心理，他们依仗父母的宠爱，可能会染上各种坏习惯。205.ensuretheirnormalgrowthanddevelopment促进他们的健康成长与发展206.theharmfuleffectofindulgence放任（孩子）的危害207.theinevitab
37、leby-productsofthediplomacraze文凭热的必然产物208.laytoomuchemphasisontheircandidateseducationalbackground过于看重应聘者的教育背景209.wintheemployersfavor获得顾主的青睐210.Therefore,fakediplomasdisturbthenormalorderofjobmarketsanddogreatharmtosociety.因此，假文凭破坏就业市场的正常秩序，对社会造成极大危害。211.anti-forgerytechnology防伪技术212.fabricate伪造（文书
38、）213.Weshouldnotonlyexposethefabricatorsthroughmediabutalsopunishthemseverelybylaw.对造假者不仅应该通过媒体将其曝光，还应该用法律手段严加惩罚。214.Somechildrenbecomesoaddictedtotheforeignsnacksthattheywillgoeatingwheneverpossible.有些孩子对洋快餐迷恋到了极点，一有可能就要去吃。215.junkfood垃圾食品216.Throughtheircontactwithanimal,childrenlearnhowtotakecare
39、ofthosedependentonthem,whichhelpsthemdevelopasenseofresponsibilityandcultivatetheirpatienceaswell.通过与动物相处，孩子们能学会如何照顾好那些需要关爱的动物，有助于培养他们的责任感和耐心。217.However,forafewpeople,keepingpetsisanostentatiousdisplayoftheirwealth.然而，对某些人而言，饲养宠物只是炫耀财富的一种手段。218.causeserioushygieneproblems引发严重的卫生问题219.Thebarkingofdo
40、gsandmewingofcatscanalsobeanannoyancetotheneighbors狗和猫的叫声会影响邻里。220.Asthesayinggoes,womencanholduphalfthesky.俗话说得好，妇女能顶半边天。221.Theycompetewithmeninmanyfieldsandcontributesignificantlytosociety.她们在许多领域与男子一起开展工作，为社会做出了重要贡献。222.Theyarenolongertiedtothehouseholdchoresandthejobofbringinguptheirchildren.她们的工作不再仅限于家务琐事和养儿育女。223.Althoughwomensstatushaschangedconsiderately,theircompleteliberationiffarfrombeingrealized.尽管妇女的地位有了很大程度的提高，但她们的彻底解放依然任重道远。224.Theirworkisoftenundervaluedandunderpaid.她们的工作通常不被重视，薪酬较低。225.Theeliminationofsuchinjusticerequirestheconcernandeffortsofthewholesocie