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1、欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网整理，如有侵权请联系删除!我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！1 Part Developing ideas After Twenty Years The short story“After Twenty Years”is set in New York on a cold,dark night.Most people have left work to go home,and this part of the city is now quiet.A policeman who is checking the area sees a man outside
2、a shop.He goes up to the man and finds he has a scar on his face.They have a chat and the man starts to tell his story.“Twenty years ago tonight，”said the man,“I dined here at Big Joe Bradys with Jimmy Wells,my best chum,and the finest chap in the world.He and I were raised here in New York,just lik
3、e two brothers,together.I was eighteen and Jimmy was twenty.The next morning I was to start for the West to make my fortune.You couldnt have dragged Jimmy out of New York;he thought it was the only place on earth.Well,we agreed that night(1)that we would meet here again exactly twenty years from tha
4、t date and time,no matter what our conditions might be or from what distance we might have to come.We figured(2)that in twenty years each of us ought to have our destiny worked out and our fortunes made,whatever they were going to be.”“It sounds pretty interesting，”said the policeman.“Rather a long
5、time between meets,though,it seems to me.Havent you heard from your friend since you left？”“Well,yes,for a time we corresponded，”said the other.“But after a year or two we lost track of each other.You see,the West is a pretty big proposition,and I kept hustling around over it pretty lively.But I kno
6、w(3)Jimmy will meet me here if hes alive,for he always was the truest,staunchest old chap in the world.Hell never forget.I came a thousand miles to stand in this door tonight,(4)and its worth it if my old partner turns up.”(Excerpts from“After Twenty Years”by O.Henry)(1)that 引导宾语从句；no matter what 引导
7、让步状语从句；what 引导宾语从句。(2)that 引导宾语从句，从句中含有“have sth done”结构；whatever 引导让步状语从句。(3)Jimmy will.为省略 that 的宾语从句；if 引导条件状语从句；for 引导原因状语从句。欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网整理，如有侵权请联系删除!我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！2(4)and连接并列句；if 引导条件状语从句。be set in 以为背景 go up to 走上前去 scar n.伤疤 have a chat 聊天 dine v.进餐 chum n.好朋友 chap n.小伙子，家伙 make one
8、s fortune 发财 drag v.拖，拉 pull v.拉；扯；拖 on earth 在世界上；到底 on the earth 在地球上 distance n.距离，间距 figure vt.认为 ought to modal verb应该，应当 destiny n.命运，天命 hear from 收到的来信 hear of 听说 correspond v.通信 proposition n.提议，建议 hustle v.拼命干，努力干 staunch adj.坚定的，忠实可靠的 partner n.伙伴，搭档 2 1turn up(意外地或终于)出现 2 2excerpt n.摘录，节录
9、 Step Factual reading 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网整理，如有侵权请联系删除!我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！3 Read the text carefully and choose the best answer.1.Where does this story happen?A.New York.B.London.C.Paris.D.Tokyo.2.Why is the man with a scar on his face outside Big Joe Bradys?A.Because he wants to dine with Jimmy Wells.B
10、.Because he and Jimmy Wells agreed to meet here twenty years ago.C.Because he is the boss of Big Joe Bradys.D.Because the police officer lets him do so.3.What can be inferred from the second paragraph?A.The man with a scar on his face and Jimmy Wells are brothers.B.They used to dine here at Big Joe
11、Bradys.C.The man with a scar on his face must have made his fortune.D.He is thirty-eight and Jimmy was forty.4.What is the writers purpose in writing the story?A.To tell us a short story.B.To explain what real friendship is.C.To inform us how to make friends.D.To introduce where to make a fortune.答案
12、 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.A Step Cloze test Fill in the blanks according to the text.The short story“After Twenty Years”is set 1.in New York on a cold,dark night.A policeman who 2.is_checking(check)the area sees a man outside a shop.He goes up to the man 3.and chats with him.4.The man starts to tell his story.
13、Twenty years ago tonight,he dined here at Big Joe Bradys with his friend Jimmy Wells.The next morning he was 5.to_start(start)for the West to make his fortune.But Jimmy wouldnt leave New York.However,they agreed that night that they would meet there again 6.exactly(exact)twenty years from that date
14、and time,no matter what their 7.conditions(condition)might be or from what 8.distance(distant)they might have 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网整理，如有侵权请联系删除!我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网整理，如有侵权请联系删除!我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！5 Entrance Examination.她现在渴望上大学，但又担心不能通过高考。选词填空：eager，anxious Zhou Yang is anxious to know t
15、he result of the exam,for hes eager to be admitted into the university.单句语法填空 The drought had lasted several months and it made farmers anxious about the harvest.I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and Im anxious to_get(get)help from you.句型转换 She took the dress out of the packa
16、ge and tried it on with anxiety,only to find it didnt fit.Anxiously,_she took the dress out of the package and tried it on,only to find it didnt fit.单词一族 anxiously adv.焦急地；忧虑地 anxiety n.焦虑，忧虑，担心 用法总结 be anxious for 渴望得到 be anxious about/for 为担心/忧虑 be anxious to do sth 渴望/急于做某事 辨析比较 eager 强调“对成功的期望”或
17、“进取的热情”，含有积极向上的意思 anxious 强调“担心”或“焦虑”，对结果感到不安 3.distance v.使与保持距离，撇清和的关系n.距离，间距.or use a past tense to distance yourself from the suggestion.(教材 P43)或者用一个过去时态撇清你与这个建议的关系 The tower being built in the distance will be completed in two months.远处正在建的塔两个月后完成。欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网整理，如有侵权请联系删除!我们将竭诚为您提供优质的
18、文档！6 The picture looks better at/from a distance.这幅画从稍远处看起来更好看。At a distance of six miles you cant see much.距离 6 英里以外的东西你很难看清。Youd better keep your distance from the dog.你最好离那条狗远点。单句语法填空/补全句子 What is the distance(distant)between the sun and the earth?On a clear day you can see the temple in_the_dist
19、ance(在远处).She was warned to keep_her_distance_from(离远一点)Charles if she didnt want to get hurt.When he retired，he tried to_distance_himself_from_politics(使自己置身于政治之外).单词一族 distant adj.疏远的，遥远的 用法总结 distance oneself/sb/sth from 使自己/某人/某物与疏远 in the distance 在远处 at/from a distance 稍远处；隔一段距离 at a distance
20、of 在的距离 keep ones distance from 与保持一定的距离 4.correspond v.通信“Well,yes,for a time we corresponded，”said the other.(教材 P45)“哦，是的，我们有一段时间通信。”I corresponded with Mary in the past several months when she took care of my mother.在玛丽照顾我母亲的几个月里，我和她一直通信。I assure you my actions will correspond with/to my words.我
21、向你保证，我将言行一致。单句语法填空/补全句子 Your account of events corresponds with/to hers.The British job of Lecturer corresponds roughly to the US Associate Professor.I kept_corresponding_with_him until I graduated from the university.欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网整理，如有侵权请联系删除!我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！7 我跟他保持通信直到大学毕业。用法总结 correspond w
22、ith 与通信；和相一致，相符合 correspond with/to 和相一致，相似；相当于 5.strike v.(struck,struck)划火柴；(雷电、暴风雨等)袭击；打，击中；打动，吸引；想起；(时钟)敲响n.&vi.罢工 When you struck the match to light your cigar I saw it was the face of the man wanted in Chicago.(教材 P46)当你划火柴点燃雪茄时，我看到那是芝加哥通缉的人的脸。写出下列句中加黑单词的含义 A stone struck me on the head.击中 A g
23、ood idea struck the manager at the meeting.想起 The visitors were struck by the beauty of the country.打动 单句语法填空/补全句子 What struck(strike)me most was the enthusiasm of the local people.It struck me that he was on business in Shanghai.It is reported that the workers are on_strike.据报道这些工人正在罢工。用法总结(1)sth s
24、trike(s)sb某人想到某事 It strikes sb to do./It strikes sb that.某人想到(做)strike sb in/on the身体部位 击打某人某部位(2)be/go on strike 在/举行罢工 1.be set in以为背景 The short story“After Twenty Years”is set in New York on a cold,dark night.(教材 P44)短篇小说二十年后以一个寒冷、漆黑的晚上的纽约为背景。用适当的介词或副词填空/翻译句子 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网整理，如有侵权请联系删除!我们将
25、竭诚为您提供优质的文档！8 The school has set up a special class to help poor students.She set about clearing up after the party.这个故事以美国西北部的太平洋为背景。The_story_is_set_in_the_Pacific_Northwest_of_the_United_States.短语记牢 set up 建立，创建，开办 set out to do sth/set about doing sth 开始做某事 set down 写下，记下 2.make ones fortune 发财
26、The next morning I was to start for the West to make my fortune.(教材 P44)第二天早上我打算离开去西部发财。补全句子 To be honest,youll make_a_fortune out of it.老实说，你可以从中赚一大笔钱。Young people long to_seek_their_fortune in the world.年轻人渴望寻求发财之道。These two brothers decided to go to big cities to_try_their_fortune.这两兄弟决定去大城市碰碰运气。
27、They went abroad to_make_their_fortune by doing business.他们到国外做生意发了财。短语牢记 make a/ones fortune 碰运气，发财 seek ones fortune 寻求发财之道 try ones fortune 碰碰运气 3.turn up(意外地或终于)出现；调大 I came a thousand miles to stand in this door tonight,and its worth it if my old partner turns up.(教材 P45)我今晚从千里之外赶来站到这扇门里，如果我的老伙
28、伴出现就值了。补全句子 It turned_out_far_better than I had expected.结果比我预料的好得多。欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网整理，如有侵权请联系删除!我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！9 You can always turn_to_him_for_help if you meet with difficulty.如果遇到困难，你总是可以找他帮忙。We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7：30,but he failed to_turn_up.我们约定 7 点 30 分在电影院见面，但他没来。短语记牢 tur
29、n out 结果是，证明是 turn in 上交，交还 turn to 求助于；转向 We figured that in twenty years each of us ought to have our destiny worked out and our fortunes made,whatever they were going to be.(教材 P44)我们认为二十年后我们每一个人都应该掌握了自己的命运，创造了自己的财富，无论财富是多少。【分析】whatever 引导让步状语从句，其相当于 no matter what，意为“不管什么，无论什么”。【总结】whatever/whoe
30、ver/whichever 这一类词既可引导名词性从句，也可引导让步状语从句；而however/wherever/whenever 一般只引导让步状语从句。Whatever you do,you cant go against nature.无论你做什么，都不能违背自然规律。(让步状语从句)Now that I have passed my exams,I can do whatever I like.既然我考试及格了，可以做任何我喜欢的事了。(名词性从句)He can answer the question however hard it is.无论问题有多难，他都能回答。(让步状语从句),
31、句型转换 Only when we match our words with actions can we make a difference in anything that we hope to accomplish.Only when we match our words with actions can we make a difference in whatever we hope to accomplish.欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网整理，如有侵权请联系删除!我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！10 Whichever road you take,it will lead
32、 you to the station.No matter which road you take,it will lead you to the station.单词拼写 1.I differed with my partner(伙伴)sometimes but we usually agree.2.Li Ning is also a man of high quality(品质).3.Hearing a child was stolen,many anxious(焦虑的)parents dare not ask their kids to go out.4.Take your timeit
33、s just a short distance(距离)from here to the restaurant.5.I wouldnt have the patience(耐心)to sit sewing all day.6.I wonder whether he is corresponding(通信)with his pen friend.7.Ben dragged(拉)his sled through his snow.8.He can take comfort(安慰)from the fact that his family will be with him.单句语法填空 1.She w
34、as anxious to_go(go)home as soon as possible,for her little son had a high fever.2.The hospital has a good geographical location(locate).3.You should be an honest,patient(patience)and responsible person.4.That lovely summer in Dalian already felt a distant(distance)memory.5.The chair is comfortable(
35、comfort)to sit on.6.I was expecting him at ten,but he didnt turn up.7.She ought to_stop(stop)work;she has a headache because she has been reading all day long.8.The company is fortunate(fortune)to have such highly skilled workers.补全句子 1.The play set_in(以为背景)the early days of World War Two is popular
36、 with the old people.2.Now there are many young men in our society dreaming of making_a/their_fortune(发财)without hard work.欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网整理，如有侵权请联系删除!我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！11 3.He drove so fast that the car disappeared in_the_distance(在远处)right away.4.Children always seem to be_anxious_for(渴望)Christ
37、mas to come.5.We are angry because the goods do not correspond_to(和一致)the samples they sent us.阅读理解 I have a neighbour we call“Happy”.I have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a harsh(苛刻的)word to anyone or about anyone.Happy and her husband Ben，70，have a huge garden.They spent
38、many happy hours together working on it.Most of the neighbours watched interestingly as Ben doubled the size of their garden.As the cost of food climbed faster than Bens beans，we all wished we also had such a large garden.As the rest of us spent our dollars at the market，Happy could be seen picking
39、beans in her backyard.Last month，Happy and Ben invited most of the neighbourhood over for an“all-day food fest”.We were told to bring gloves and arrive very early in the morning.We didnt know what was about to take place.By 9：00 am，there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes，beans，okra and
40、squash.By 10：00 am，there was lots of laughter.We shared a lot of stories.By five oclock，everyone was a little drunk from the wine and beer.After dinner，we played games.As we were leaving，Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag filled with the bounty(收成)of the day，already packaged and frozen.W
41、hat a delightful gift!Well，the point wasnt so much about the food.The true gift was a day of friends enjoying one anothers company.None of it would have happened if it had not been for Happy and Bens garden.Now they have a blog about gardening in case we decide to plant a garden.And I am so proud of
42、 my tomato plants!1.We can infer that Happy and her husband Ben _.A.dont like spending time with others B.sometimes quarrel with each other C.live on the food they grow in their garden D.are a generous and warm-hearted couple 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网整理，如有侵权请联系删除!我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！12 答案 D 推理判断题。Happy 跟她的丈夫
43、把邻居请到自家园子里，让他们免费品尝他们种植的果蔬，临走前还送给他们一大包物产，故可推断他们是一对慷慨、热心的夫妇。2.According to Paragraph 2，people wish they also had a garden so that _.A.they didnt have to spend so much money on food B.they could grow vegetables and sell them at the market C.they could invite their neighbours and hold parties in it D.th
44、ey could spend happy time together with their family in it 答案 A 细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句可知，他们希望有一个园子，是因为这样就不用花费那么多钱买食物了。3.For what purpose did Happy and Ben invite the neighbours to their garden?A.To ask them to attend a birthday party.B.To help them get to know each other.C.To let them enjoy what they grew
45、 in the garden.D.To ask them to share some interesting stories.答案 C 细节理解题。根据第三段的“an all-day food fest”以及让他们在园子里摘果蔬的语境可知，是请他们去品尝新鲜果蔬的，故选 C 项。4.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.The writer used to have a big garden.B.The writer didnt like the food he received.C.The writer has also started to
46、 grow vegetables.D.It was the first time for the writer to stay with so many people.答案 C 推理判断题。根据末段的“And I am so proud of my tomato plants！”可知，作者现在也开始种植蔬菜了。.七选五 Four Practical Ways to Improve Yourself Are you someone who likes to grow？Do you constantly seek to improve yourself and become better？Here
47、 are some ways to self-improve.1.Read a book every day._1_ The more books you read，the more wisdom you expose yourself to.What are some books you can start reading to enrich yourself?Some books are very useful，such as Think and Grow Rich，Who Moved My Cheese，7 Habits.欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网整理，如有侵权请联系删除
48、!我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！13 2.Pick up a new hobby.Beyond just your usual favorite hobbies，is there something new you can pick up?_2_ Your new hobby can also be a recreational hobby.Learning something new requires you to stretch yourself in different aspects，whether physically，mentally or emotionally.3._3_ Ev
49、eryone has amazing qualities in them.Its up to how we want to tap into them.With all the friends surrounding you，you can find many things you can learn from them.Try thinking of several good friends right now.Think about just one quality they have which you want to adopt.4.Show kindness to people ar
50、ound you._4_ In fact，most of us dont show enough kindness to people around us.Being kind helps us to cultivate other qualities such as compassion，patience，and love.Now start showing more kindness to the people around you，and see how they react._5_ Chances are you will feel even better than yourself.