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1、不规则动词过去式和过去分词变化表不规则动词过去式和过去分词变化表1.1.AAAAAA 型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost cost costcut cut cuthurt hurt hurthit hit hitlet let letput put putread read red read redset set setshut shut shut2.2.AABAAB 型（动词原形与过去式同形）型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat beat beaten3.3.ABAABA 型（动词原形与过去分词同形）型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become bec
2、ame becomecome came comeovercome overcame overcomerun ran run4.4.ABBABB 型（过去式与过去分词同形）型（过去式与过去分词同形）bring brought broughtbuy bought boughtfight fought foughtthink thought thoughtcatch caught caughtteach taught taughtdealdelt-deltfeel felt feltkeep kept keptoversleep overslept oversleptsleep slept slep
3、tsweep swept sweptsmell smelt/smelled smelt/smelledspell spelt/spelled spelt/spelledbuild built builtlend lent lentsend sent sent1 1/3 3overspend overspent overspentrebuild rebuilt rebuiltspend spent spentfind found founddig dug dughang hung hung（挂）hang hanged hanged（吊死）lie lied lied（说谎）learn learnt
4、/learned learnt/learneddream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamtmean meant meantshine shone/shined shone/shinedhear heard heardmeet met metshoot shot shotfeed fed fedlead led ledleave left leftflee fled fledstand stood stoodmisunderstand misunderstood misunderstoodunderstand understood understoodpay paid
5、paidsay said saidlay laid laid（放置）retell retold retoldsell sold soldtell told toldhold held heldsit sat satwin won wonlose lost lostmake made madehave/has had had2 2/3 35.5.ABCABC 型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同）型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同）am,is was beenare were beendo did donego went gonebear bore born/bornewear wore
6、wornbreak broke brokenspeak spoke spokensteal stole-stolenchoose chose chosentake took takenwrite wrote writtenshake shook shakenfreeze froze frozendrive drove drivenrise rose risenride rode riddendraw drew drawnfly flew flownblow blew blownthrow threw-throwngrow grew grownknow knew knowndrink drank
7、 drunkbegin began begunring rang rungsing sang sungsink sank sunkswim swam swumsee saw seengive gave givenlie lay lain(躺；位于)eat ate eatenfall fell falledforget forgot forgot/forgottenget got got/gottenwake woke woken/waked3 3/3 36.6.情态动词情态动词can could-/may might-/will would-/shall should-/must must-/4 4/3 3