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1、徐老师2019 年 6 月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does this conversation take place?A.In a classroom.B.In a hospital.C.In a museum.2.What does Jack want to do?A.Tak
2、e fitness classes.B.Buy a pair of gym shoes.C.Change his work schedule.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.What to drink.B.Where to meet.C.When to leave.4.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A.She might
3、want a ticket.B.She is looking for the man.C.She has an extra ticket.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。第 1 页听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.How long did James run his business?A.10 years.B.13 years.C.15 years.7.How
4、does the woman feel about James situation?A.Embarrassed.B.Concerned.C.Disappointed.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.What has Kates mother decided to do?A.Return to school.B.Change her job.C.Retire from work.9.What did Kates mother study at college?A.Oil painting.B.Art history.C.Business administration.10.What is K
5、ates attitude toward her mothers decision?A.Disapproving.B.Ambiguous.C.Understanding.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.What is the man doing?A.Chairing a meeting.B.Hosting a radio program.C.Conducting a job interview.12.What benefits Mary most in her job?A.Her wide reading.B.Her leaders guidance.C.Her friends hel
6、p.13.Who will Mary talk about next?A.Her teacher.B.Her father.C.Her mother.听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。14.Why does the man seldom do exercise?A.He lacks motivation.time.15.What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do?A.Hes an athlete.B.Hes a researcher.C.Hes a journalist.B.He has a heart problem.C.He works all
7、 the16.Why does the woman speak of a study?A.To encourage the man.B.To recommend an exercise.C.To support her findings.第 2 页徐老师17.How much time will the man probably spend exercising weekly?A.300 minutes.B.150 minute.C.75 minutes.听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。18.What did the scientists do to the road?A.Th
8、ey repaired it.B.They painted it.C.They blocked it19.Why are young birds drawn to the road surface?A.Its warm.B.Its brown.C.Its smooth.20.What is the purpose of the scientists experiment?A.To keep the birds there for a whole year.B.To help students study the birds well.C.To prevent the birds from be
9、ing killed.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 25 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A AZachariah Fike has an unusual hobby.He finds old military(军队的)medals for salein antique stores and on the Internet.But unlike most collectors,Zac tracks down themedals rightful owners,and returns th
10、em.His effort to reunite families with lost medals began with a Christmas gift from hismother,a Purple Heart with the name Corrado A.G.Piccoli,found in an antique shop.Zac knows the meaning of a Purple Heart he earned one himself in a war as a soldier.So when his mother gave him the medal,he knew ri
11、ght away what he had to do.Through the Internet,Zac tracked down Corrados sister Adeline Rockko.But whenhe finally reached her,the woman flooded him with questions:Who are you?Whatantique shop?However,when she hung up,she regretted the way she had handled thecall.So she called Zac back and apologize
12、d.Soon she drove to meet Zac in Watertown,N.Y.At that point,I knew she meant business,Zac says.To drive eight hours tocome to see me.The Piccolis grew up the children of Italian immigrants in Watertown.Corrado,atranslator for the Army during WWII,was killed in action in Europe.第 3 页Before hearing fr
13、om Zac,Adeline hadnt realized the medal was missing.Likemany military medals,the one Zacs mother had found was a family treasure.This medalwas very precious to my parents.Only on special occasions(场合)would they take it outand let us hold it in our hands,Adeline says.As a child,Adeline couldnt unders
14、tand why the medal was so significant.But as Igrew older,Adeline says,and missed my brother more and more,I realized that was theonly thing we had left.Corrado Piccolis Purple Heart medal now hangs at the ItalianAmerican Civic Association in Watertown.Zac recently returned another lost medal to a fa
15、mily in Alabama.Since he firstreunited Corrados medal,Zac says his record is now 5 for 5.21.Where did Zac get a Purple Heart medal for himself?A.In the army.B.In an antique shop.D.From Adeline Rockko.C.From his mother.22.What did Zac realize when Adeline drove to meet him?A.She was very impolite.B.S
16、he was serious about the medal.D.She came from a wealthy family.C.She suspected his honesty.23.What made Adeline treasure the Purple Heart?A.Her parents advice.C.Her childhood dream.BMoney with no strings attached.Its not something you see every day.But at UnionStation in Los Angeles last month,a bo
17、ard went up with dollar bills attached to it withpins and a sign that read,Give What You Can,Take What You Need.People quickly caught on.And while many took dollars,many others pinned theirown cash to the board.People of all ages,races,and socio-economic(社会经济的)backgrounds gave and took,said Tyler Br
18、idges of The Toolbox,which created theproject.We even had a bride in her wedding dress come up to the board and take a fewdollars.Most of the bills on the board were singles,but a few people left fives,tens andeven twenties.The video clip(片段)shows one man who had found a$20 bill pinning itto the boa
19、rd.What I can say for the folks that gave the most,is that they were full of smiles,第 4 页B.Her knowledge of antiques.D.Her memory of her brother.徐老师Bridges said.Theres a certain feeling that giving can do for you and that was apparentin those that gave the most.Most people who took dollars took only
20、 a few,but Bridgessaid a very small number took as much as they could.While the clip might look like part of a new ad campaign,Bridges said the only goalwas to show generosity and sympathy.He added that he hopes people in other cities mighttry similar projects and post their own videos on the Intern
21、et.After all,everyone has bad days and good days,he said.Some days you need ahelping hand and some days you can be the one giving the helping hand.24.What does the expression money with no strings attached in paragraph 1 mean?A.Money spent without hesitation.B.Money not legally made.D.Money not tied
22、 together.C.Money offered without conditions.25.What did Bridges want to show by mentioning the bride?A.Women tended to be more sociable.B.The activity attracted various people.C.Economic problems were getting worse.D.Young couples needed financial assistance.26.Why did Bridges carry out the project
23、?A.To do a test on peoples morals.B.To raise money for his company.C.To earn himself a good reputationD.To promote kindness and sympathy.CCalifornia has lost half its big trees since the 1930s,according to a study to bepublished Tuesday and climate change seems to be a major factor(因素).The number of
24、 trees larger than two feet across has declined by 50 percent on morethan 46,000 square miles of California forests,the new study finds.No area was sparedor unaffected,from the foggy northern coast to the Sierra Nevada Mountains to the SanGabriels above Los Angeles.In the Sierra high country,the num
25、ber of big trees has fallenby more than 55 percent;in parts of southern California the decline was nearly 75 percent.Many factors contributed to the decline,said Patrick Mclntyre,an ecologist who wasthe lead author of the study.Woodcutters targeted big trees.Housing development第 5 页pushed into the w
26、oods.Aggressive wildfire control has left California forests crowdedwith small trees that compete with big trees for resources(资源).But in comparing a study of California forests done in the 1920s and 1930s withanother one between 2001 and 2010,Mclntyre and his colleagues documented awidespread death
27、 of big trees that was evident even in wildlands protected fromwoodcutting or development.The loss of big trees was greatest in areas where trees had suffered the greatest watershortage.The researchers figured out water stress with a computer model that calculatedhow much water trees were getting in
28、 comparison with how much they needed,taking intoaccount such things as rainfall,air temperature,dampness of soil,and the timing ofsnowmelt(融雪).Since the 1930s,Mclntyre said,the biggest factors driving up water stress in the statehave been rising temperatures,which cause trees to lose more water to
29、the air,and earliersnowmelt,which reduces the water supply available to trees during the dry season.27.What is the second paragraph mainly about?A.The seriousness of big-tree loss in California.B.The increasing variety of California big trees.C.The distribution of big trees in California forests.D.T
30、he influence of farming on big trees in California.28.Which of the following is well-intentioned but may be bad for big trees?A.Ecological studies of forests.C.Limiting housing development.B.Banning woodcutting.D.Fire control measures.29.What is a major cause of the water shortage according to Mclnt
31、yre?A.Inadequate snowmelt.C.A warmer climate.B.A longer dry season.D.Dampness of the air.30.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Californias Forests:Where Have All the Big Trees Gone?B.Cutting of Big Trees to Be Prohibited in California SoonC.Why Are the Big Trees Important to California Fore
32、sts?D.Patrick Mclntyre:Grow More Big Trees in California第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两第 6 页徐老师项为多余选项。Rock music consists of many different styles.Even though there is a common spiritamong all music groups,they make very different music.31At that time theBeatles entered
33、 the world of music from Liverpool.After they were given an invitation to appear live on BBC,the Beatles quicklybecame famous in Britain with nationwide tours.By mid-1963,the Beatles had beenextremely popular in England.32They held large concerts and performed at clubs.They became the hottest thing
34、on the pop music scene in England.They began as amodestly successful musician group and ended the year as show business legends(传说).John Lennon and Paul McCartney were named composers of the year.33They were not sure how the Americans would react to the new type of music.Beatlemania hit New York on
35、February 7,1964.Hundreds of fans jammed the airport togreet them.34The concert was broadcast live and attracted the largest one nightaudience in the history of television up to that time.The Beatles were described as aBritish invasion(入侵)by local and nationwide newspapers at that time.Their victory
36、inAmerica was still remembered as a major turning point in the history of rock and roll.Thanks to the Beatles,a lot of opportunities were opened up to new faces on the market.35A.They decided on a tour to the United States in 1964.B.Even their hairstyles became major trends at that time.C.Rock music
37、 developed in the 1950s and the early 1960s.D.However,their songs changed the lives of generations to come.E.Many rock bands were able to follow in the footsteps of the Beatles.F.They appeared in the films A Hard Days Night(1964)and Help!(1965).G.They performed their first concert in America at CBS
38、televisions 53rd streetstudio.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。第 7 页There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause.Usually,the36the ideais,the more it gets noticed.And thats precisely why one37Frenchman has caughtour attention.
39、Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe,surviving38on discarded(丢弃)food.The three-month,1,900-mile journey from Paris to Warsa w is Dubanchets39of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.As you can40,the trip is no piece of cake.While restaurants41tonsof food each year,
40、much of it remains inaccessible because of42garbage containers,health regulations,or business policies.Only about one in ten places43him foodthat would otherwise be discarded.For legal44,most restaurants have a policyagainst45food waste.Some people have even46their jobs by giving mefood,Dubanchet sa
41、id.Whats47interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchets cause.Berlin has been the48while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen.There,hehad to49 at some50different stores or restaurants before finding food.The 50 is allthe more serious when you consider the51exercise req
42、uired to bike from France toPoland.I have to get food52because after all the biking I am tired and I need the53,Dubanchet explained.Is my54full or empty?That is the most importantthing,not what I am eating.He aims to55his journey by mid-July.With any luck,hell turn a few moreheads in the process.36.
43、A.clevererB.olderC.strangerD.simplerD.law-breaking37.A.garbage-eating38.A.secretly39.A.purpose40.A.observe41.A.store第 8 页B.sports-loving C.food-wastingC.entirelyC.opinionC.suggestB.finallyB.wayD.probablyD.dreamD.rememberD.throw awayD.abandonedB.imagineB.cookC.shop forC.connected42.A.locked43.A.bough
44、t44.A.reasonsB.damagedB.offeredB.rightsC.orderedD.soldC.feesD.aids徐老师45.A.begging for46.A.didB.giving away C.hidingB.keptD.causingC.acceptedD.riskedD.merelyD.richestD.jump47.A.hardly48.A.easiest49.A.workB.usuallyB.nearestB.shoutC.particularlyC.biggestC.ask50.A.competition51.A.adequate52.A.again53.A.
45、spiritB.conversation C.conflictB.rewardingB.aloneD.challengeD.suitableD.fastC.demandingC.laterB.energyC.timeD.effort54.A.stomach55.A.arrangeB.handB.restartC.pocketC.reportD.basketD.finish非选择题部分第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第二节(共 10 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。There are several re
46、asons why school uniforms are good idea.First of all,uniformshelp the school look smart.The students feel that they belong to a particular group.Whenevery pupil in the school wears the uniform,nobody56(have)to worry aboutfashion(时尚).Everybody wears57same style of clothes.Uniforms can be usefulin une
47、xpected ways,A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform.Onthe edge of the jacket,there is a piece of cloth58gives off light in the dark.Whenthe children are walking or59(cycle)to school on dark mornings,car drivers can60(easy)see them.But can uniforms help improve school standards
48、?The answer61this questionis not clear.One study in America found that students grades62(improve)a littleafter the school introduced uniforms.But some students didnt want63(wear)theuniform.Other American studies showed no64(connect)between uniforms andschool performance.School uniforms are65(traditi
49、on)in Britain,but some schools are starting to第 9 页get rid of them.Some very good schools dont have a uniform policy.However,uniformsare still popular.Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms.第四部分写作(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分)假定你是李华,经常帮助你学习英语的朋友Alex即将返回自己的国家。请给他写一封邮件,
50、内容包括:1.表示感谢;2.回顾Alex对你的帮助;3.临别祝愿。注意:1.词数80左右;2 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第二节 概要写作(满分 25 分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Parents everywhere praise their kids.Jenn Berman,author of The A to Z Guide toRaising Happy and Confident Kids,says,Weve gone to the opposite extreme of a fewdecades ago when parents tended to be