《特选高考必背历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《特选高考必背历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结.docx（18页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、特选高考必背历年高考完形填 空常用词汇总结高考英语复习-历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结54爆发/发生54 效仿 copy imitate learn from learncome about happen to takeplace break outburst out go off explosion安装/装备fasten fix set equipbe armed with用什么武装 be equipped with 装备有追求 pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with 赶上 keep up with E艮上57想/考虑think of考
2、虑/+as把什么看成think about 想起 considerthink over 仔细考虑 be concerned 担 忧 be considerate towards sb.58 打算 plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do似乎/好象 seem appear look like as if as though59 开办/关闭 open start set up close/close up end close down名词类“1 假期 vacation holiday spring br
3、eak ask for leave be on holiday have two days off1010第10页共16页高考英语复习-历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结2 旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking职务人员 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostessAssistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /v
4、et staff crew nurse teacherConductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard餐馆/定餐/就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin3 诊所/看病/服药 clinic hospital take ones temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/fl
5、u/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient车站/机场airport on board miss the第11页共16页11高考英语复习-历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结 train/bus catch a train meet sb.4 身体部位 arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist意志 will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambitionenergy才能/品质 talent gift
6、 ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proudStrict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable 10 优缺点 advantage disadvantage strength weakness目标 aim goal intention purpose belief faith11 方式 means method way manner approach身体素质 strong weak pale sick ill be well keep sl
7、im/ fit cut weight/put on weight12 图表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图1212第12页共16页高考英语复习-历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结13 文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志 diary 日记 Files form make a list of课堂 class course lecture
8、example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degreeSubject question trouble difficultygrades read comment marks14 学校活动 match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony建议/观点 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation15 气候/天气 climate weather storm windycloudy rainy snowho
9、t/cold/freezing/heat/warmth20交通20交通by train/bus /boat bikeon thetrain/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bikegive sb. a lift/ride21 习惯 habit custom get used to regular有规律的（形容词）有规律的（形容词）practice惯例（名词）13第13页共16页高考英语复习-历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结22 感觉 sight hearing touch smell sense情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadn
10、ess sorrow23 财富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off运动比赛 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/26衣服 clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数, cloth指布，为不可
11、数名词clothing服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of27事件incident, accident incident指小事件,accident指不幸的事故 形容词类1人的各种感受乐 happy delighted to ones joy pleasedamused悲 sad unhappyamused悲 sad unhappy平静 calm quiet烦 bother bored 震惊 surprisedpainful bitter silent/still peacefulbe fed up withastonished shocked14第14页共
12、16页高考英语复习-历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结/amazed怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望 desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意 be satisfied with /be content to do生气 Annoyed angry disgusting burst intorage2表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quiteAccidently/ once in a while oc
13、casionaly/ once far/by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus易考的近义词组grow/ plantfit/ suit/ matchmeet/ satisfy touchgrow/ plantfit/ suit/ matchmeet/ satisfy touchRun/ manage leave/remainHit/ beat/strike/feel play /performerContain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locatehel
14、p/work/ do15第15页共16页高考英语复习-历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结Fall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ accountCause/ reason thats why/ thats because because/ since,as/ forLast/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divideStand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/vary/rangeProvide/supply/offe
15、r/ give/send1616第16页共16页高考英语复习-历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结动词类:1 看look看的动作/ see看的结果;watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察；Notice 注意 catch sight of看见/stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glance 瞅见/glimpse 瞥见see a film watch TV2 说telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth 告诉的内容 talk with sb about sth强调说话者之 间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English 说的语言 w
16、hisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb ofsth通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说月艮 某人做某事Bargain讨价还价 chat 聊天 repeat 重复 explain 解 释 warn 警告 remind 提醒 Discuss 讨论debate辩论 figure指出 declare 宣布 claim 自称 mention 提 起 admit 成认 deny 否绝 describe第2页共16页高考英语复习-历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结描述 announce 公布 introduce 介绍complain抱怨3
17、叫cry 哭叫 call 叫 shout 大喊 scream尖叫4 问尖叫4 问moan呻吟 sigh叹气quarrel大吵ask询问iinterview采访express表达question审问5 答5 答answer答复respond回应（用其他方式回应）reply回复“听listen to听的动作hear听的结果 pick up收听 overhear无意听到“写 dictate 听写 write sth 写 describe 描写 drop a line写信draw画take down/write down 写下，记下“拿/放take拿走 bring拿来 hold举着carry扛，挑 （
18、无方向性）fetch 拿来拿去lift举Put放lay铺/ 放置pull拉/push推“抓握住take hold of 抓着 seize 紧抓 grasp scratch 抠10打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击第3页共16页高考英语复习-历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结11扔throw扔drop掉 放弃 错过fall倒下无意掉下来wave招手shake摇12 送send 寄送 deliver 递送 give 给offer主动给予see off给某人送行13 摸/抱touch 摸 /fold 折叠 /embrace 拥抱 / hu
19、g J/hold 握 in ones arms14 踢/碰kick 踢/knock 敲/ tip 轻敲行walk run climb jump skip 单 腿跳 slip 溜 come/go enter 进入 move搬迁drive开车ride骑fly crawl匍匐前进15 坐sit down be seated seat oneselftake a seat/ stand 站，耸立/ lean 斜靠16 “睡/休息lie /on one5s back/ on one side/ onones stomach stay in bedhave a rest take a nap 打盹 be
20、asleep bend turn over 翻身 rest笑smile 微笑（不出声）laugh burstinto laughter burst out laughing19 哭cry shed tears19 哭cry shed tears留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out第4页共16页高考英语复习-历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结crying20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程 find out 查明 discover/explore 发现/探索 hunt for search for seek /seek for in se
21、arch of 寻找Search sb 搜身 search sp. forsth为某物而搜寻某地Check检查，核实examine考察发现问题/体检test检测，检验inspect 视察21 穿 put on 动作 wear 穿戴 have on 试穿 be dressed in穿的状态 make-up化装 get changed 换衣月艮 be in redTake off 脱 remove 去除22 吃/喝eat/drink sip 吮吸 have a mealhave supper toast taste treat sb to 请某人吃 help oneself to随便吃2323“得
22、24 失”get obtain acquire获得知识和技 gain possesslose 丢了 be lost /be missing 人错 过失踪，不见gone不见（物） great loss die die off 相继死去第5页共16页高考英语复习-历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结die away逐渐消失25有 have 有 own是自己的conquer征服occupy 占有possess26 无 nothing left the remaining thingdisappear be missing /gone27“增碱rise / go up /drop人主动抬价 raise /br
23、ing down /reduce increase/decrease 28 “买/卖buy purchase afford paypay off pay for sell on sale bargain Bill / cheque / cash/ credit cardnotes/ coins discounts29存在/消失come into being exist appear survive live show turn upDisappear die die outpass away be out of sight30 变化develop improve become grow go+
24、 bad /wrong/ sour /without(negative adj.) turn + colour change /change into reform”认识的过程“feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realize第6页共16页高考英语复习-历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结Understand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to 32 成功/失败make it succeed make progress come true realize ones dream
25、 winLose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality努力try/manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do33 祝贺 congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝 get together 聚会赞美/批评 praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blamecriticize /scold sb. for
26、sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of喜/恶 like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off34 判断 think believe consider find feel第7页共16页7高考英语复习-历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结conclude infer doubt35 到达 arrive atreachreturn to get
27、 tostay in spvisitleave leave foron ones way to upon ones arrival on doing sth39 受伤 hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss40 损坏 damage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41 修复 repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42 支持/反对 agree disagree accept receiveref
28、use turn downbe against elect vote for/ against43 做饭 cook wash cut chop boil frysteam makemix clean brushcover uncover cooker44 建议 advise suggest recommend urgepropose demandpersuade说月艮45 花费 sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in第8页共16页高考英语复习-历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sthIt +take some time
29、/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at ones expense省/存钱 save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time46 参力口 take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48控告 accuse sb. of charge sb. With49 救治 help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat 过程 / cure 结果 sb. Of sthAid sb
30、in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth敬佩 admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of50 逃避 ran away escape from flee hide阻止/禁止 prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit51 对付/处理 handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle第9页共16页