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1、走向高考走向高考 英语英语路漫漫其修远兮路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索吾将上下而求索外研版外研版 高考总复习高考总复习 Module 2Fantasy Literature 选修六选修六第一部分基础知识聚焦第一部分基础知识聚焦基础知识梳理基础知识梳理 2考点探究演练考点探究演练 3单单 元元 语语 法法 4基础知识巩固基础知识巩固 5课课 时时 作作 业业 6话题作文晨诵话题作文晨诵 1话题作文晨诵话题作文晨诵话题：文学请根据以下内容，写一篇英语短文，词数：120个左右。参考词汇：魔幻现实主义the magic realism；红高梁Red Sorghum人物莫言：小说家和短篇故事家。2012
2、年获诺贝尔文学奖，是中国获得该奖项的第一人。详情1.出版了数十篇短篇故事，大部分与乡村生活有关。他的作品深受魔幻现实主义的影响。2张艺谋导演的一部电影就是由他的小说红高粱改编而来的。事件影响他的获奖完成了许多中国人的一个愿望；激起了人们对文学的激情，是一个巨大的推动。.头脑风暴，知识链接单词短语1.contemporary adj.当代的2publish v出版3impact v.&n影响4inspire vt.激励5enthusiasm n热情1.be well known in 在出名2be related to 与有关3be adapted from 从改编4in addition此外句
3、式1.He is the first to win the prize in China.2Some people may not know who Mo Yan is,but they must know some of his works.范文必背Mo Yan,a novelist and a short story writer,has been well known in China since he won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature.He is the first to win the prize in China.As a contemp
4、orary writer，Mo Yan has published dozens of short stories,most of which are related to the life in the countryside.His works are deeply impacted by the magic realism.Some people may not know who Mo Yan is,but they must know some of his works.For example,a famous film,directed by Zhang Yimou,was adap
5、ted from his novel Red Sorghum.Altogether,his being awarded means a lot to Chinese literature because this prize finishes a wish of many Chinese people.In addition，I think the exciting news will inspire peoples enthusiasm to literature,thus pushing the development of literature.基础知识梳理基础知识梳理.单词速记核心必记
6、1_(n.)吸引力，魅力2_(adj.)有天才的，有天赋的3_(v.)表现，举动_(n.)行为；举止4_(v.)犹豫，迟疑_(n.)犹豫5_(n.)怀疑_(adj.)怀疑的appealgiftedbehavebehaviorhesitatehesitationdoubtdoubtful6_(n.)方向_(v.)指导，给指方向7_(v.)结婚，娶，嫁_(adj.)结婚的_(n.)婚姻8_(n.)惩罚_(n.)惩罚，处罚9_(v.)拥有 _(n.)财产directiondirectmarrymarriedmarriagepunishpunishmentpossesspossession高频必知10
7、_(n.)视野，景象，景色11_(v.)达到，得到12_(v.)(书报的)发行13_(v.)积累，积聚14_(v.)消失_(v.)(同义词)消失15_(adv.)确定地，一定地_(adj.)明确的；一定的prospectattaindistributeaccumulatevanishdisappeardefinitelydefinite16_(adj.)看不见的_(adj.)看得见的17_(n.)疲惫，精疲力竭_(adj.)筋疲力尽的_(adj.)使人筋疲力尽的invisiblevisibleexhaustionexhaustedexhausting.短语互译1在中起重要作用，对有重要影响_2
8、伸出_3朝走过来_4走开_5注视，盯着看_6注视，凝视_7对某人有吸引力，引起某人的兴趣_play an important part inhold outcome up toturn awaykeep ones eyes onfix onappeal to sb.8限于_9出发，动身_10put down_11sweep over_12look around for_13put a spell on_14(be)associated with _15ahead of_16look back over ones shoulder_17catch a glimpse of_18cast abou
9、t_(be)restricted toset out放下；记下；镇压向扩展四处寻找用咒符镇住与有联系，与联系在一起在前面 回头看瞥见寻找，搜索，想办法情景活用选用上面的单词或短语的正确形式填空There is no _(怀疑)that the _(已婚的)man is looking for someone to _(发行)his books.When he _(朝走过来)the office and _(四处寻找)someone to ask for something，all the staff _ their eyes _(注视)him.He _(犹豫)for a while and e
10、ntered the office.答案：doubt;married;distribute;came up to;looked around for;fixed;on;hesitated.典句析练1_ someone had cut a patch out of the air.那儿看上去就像有人将空间切开了一块解析it looked as if.“看起来好像”，后可接虚拟语气。仿写她和女儿看起来好像姐妹。It looks as if _.2_，what did you like best?如果这样的话，你最喜欢什么？解析if so为条件状语从句的省略，意为“如果这样的话”。仿写汤姆的车在路上
11、抛锚了。如果这样的话，经理还会责备他吗？Toms car broke down on the way._，will the manager blame him?答案：1.It looked as if；she and her daughter were sisters2.If so；If so.课文回顾One night,Will was wandering in the street,exhausted,wondering what to do next _(1)_ he saw a cat.When he _(2)_ out his hand,the cat came _(3)_ to r
12、ub her hand,suddenly she _(4)_ strangely.She leapt backwards,with fur on _(5)_ and tail _(6)_ up stiffly,as if she saw something unexpected.Then the cat _(7)_.Will crossed the road,_(8)_ his eyes on the spot where the cat had disappeared,and he eventually saw a _(9)_ out of the air.He was so _(10)_
13、that he wanted to climb through the hole and find out what was happening.(1)_(2)_(3)_(4)_(5)_(6)_(7)_(8)_(9)_(10)_答案：(1)when(2)held(3)up(4)behaved(5)end(6)holding(7)vanished(8)keeping(9)patch(10)curious考点探究演练考点探究演练 1.hesitate v犹豫，迟疑填空激活知识(2013广东高考)Hearing this，the mother _ for a while.听到这话，妈妈犹豫了一会儿。
14、He is still _ _ joining the expedition.他对是否参加考察队仍拿不定主意。I _ _ spend so much money on clothes.我舍不得把这么多钱花在衣服上。答案：hesitatedhesitating abouthesitate to知识拓展hesitate about/at/over doing sth.对犹豫不决hesitate to do sth.迟疑做某事hesitation n.犹豫，踌躇，不情愿have no hesitation in doing sth.毫不犹豫做某事without hesitation 毫不犹豫地2do
15、ubt n&v怀疑；疑惑；疑问填空激活知识选词填空(that/whether/if)There is no doubt _ she will keep her word.毫无疑问她会遵守诺言的。I doubted _ that was what he wanted.我怀疑那是不是他想要的。I dont doubt _ hell come tomorrow.我确信明天他会来。There is some doubt _ he can win the first prize.他是否能赢得一等奖还有些疑问。答案：thatif/whetherthatwhether知识拓展(1)I doubt if/wh
16、ether.我怀疑I dont doubt that.我确信(2)There is no doubt that.毫无疑问I have no doubt that.我确信I have some doubt whether.我怀疑in doubt怀疑，不肯定，犹豫no doubt肯定地，想必without doubt毫无疑问；一定地I doubted if that was what he wanted.我不知道那是不是他想要的。I have no doubt that you will succeed.我肯定你能成功。提示：doubt可作动词和名词。在否定句和疑问句中，doubt后跟that引导
17、的宾语从句或同位语从句；在肯定句中，后跟whether或if引导的宾语从句或whether引导的同位语从句。But I doubt that it could have been better than his own story.但是我怀疑这可能比他自己的故事更好一些。3appeal n吸引力，魅力；恳求；上诉v呼吁，对有吸引力，上诉填空激活知识一句多译The inhabitants of the flood affected area in Yuyao _ _ the government _ relief.The inhabitants of the flood affected are
18、a in Yuyao _ _ _ the government _ relief.在余姚洪水灾区，居民向政府申请救济。The police _ _ the crowd _ panic.警方向群众呼吁不要惊慌。The food,especially _ _ healthconscious eaters.这种食物尤其吸引有健康意识的食客。答案：appealed to；formade an appeal to;forappealed to;not toappeals to知识拓展(1)sth.appeal(s)to sb.某事对某人有吸引力appeal to sb.to do sth.呼吁某人做某事
19、appeal for sth.呼吁某事物(2)make an appeal发出呼吁(3)appealing adj.有吸引力的The new fashion soon lost its appeal.那种新款时装不久就失去了吸引力。The government is appealing to everyone to save water.政府呼吁每个人节约用水。She does look rather appealing in that dress.她穿着那件衣服看起来确实很迷人。一言辨异Marin Luther King appealed to the blacks to appeal to
20、 the highest court against discrimination，which greatly appealed to the whole world.马丁路德金呼吁黑人上诉最高法院反对歧视，这吸引了全世界的目光。4possess v拥有；持有(东西、资产)；控制填空激活知识一句多译这幅油画是属于一位私人收藏家的。A private collector _ the oil painting.A private collector _ _ _ the oil painting.The oil painting is _ _ _ _ private collector.答 案：po
21、ssesses takes possession of in the possession of知识归纳(1)be possessed of sth.具有(某种品质、能力等)(2)possession n.拥有，占有；(pl.)财产，所有物in possession of 拥有(主语是人)in the possession of(某物)为(某人)所有take/have possession of 拥有；占有(2013天津高考)Its not wishing for what we dont have,but enjoying what we do possess.不要期望得到我们没有的东西，而
22、要知足常乐。She is possessed of various qualities.她具备多方面的素质。5.hold out 伸出；维持，持续；抱有希望填空激活知识hold out一词多义，结合例句体会其含义To my surprise,they all held out their hands to welcome me.()How long will our food supply hold out hold out？()Will the car hold out till we reach the destination？()Doctors hold out little hope
23、of her recovery.()答案：伸出维持坚持持有；抱有知识拓展hold back 踌躇；阻止；抑制hold down 压制；抑制hold on 继续；抓牢；坚持hold up举起来6turn away走开，离开；把打发走；拒绝给予同情(援助，支持)填空激活知识turn away有多个意义，结合例句体会其含义The chairman shook hands with him and then turned away.()Many reporters were turned away from the door.()The manager turned away a worker who
24、 was always late.()答案：转身拒绝解雇知识拓展turn down 调小/低，拒绝turn in 上交turn out 结果是，生产，出来，在场，出席turn over 打翻，翻转，翻阅turn up调大，出现，到达7.Just behind him was that patch in the air.就是在他身后空中有一块斑点。填空激活知识_ _ a new difficulty.接着产生了新的困难。_ _ the bell.铃响了。_ some picturebooks.这是些连环画。_ the arrow into the air.“嗖”地一下，箭射上了天空。_ _ _
25、his photograph taken in Mecca.在他身后挂着一张他在麦加拍的照片。答案：Then came There goes Here are Up wentBehind him hung知识归纳这是一个倒装句，这种倒装为全部倒装。采用全部倒装语序的句型有：(1)当then位于句首，谓语动词为come(follow)时，且主语为名词时。此时的一般时表进行。Then followed eight years of the AntiJapanese War.接着是八年抗战。(2)当there或now位于句首，谓语为come(go)时。Now comes your turn.现在轮到
26、你了。(3)当there位于句首，谓语动词为be,live,fly,lie,stand,remain等动词表示“存在”时。There were many things to be done.有很多事情要做。(4)当here位于句首，动词为be时。注意：当主语为代词时，不用倒装。Here/There he comes.他来了。(5)当方位副词out,in,up,down,away,off等位于句首，谓语动词是come,go,rush等表示位置转移的动词，且主语较长时。(6)当句首状语为表示地点的介词短语时，也常常引起全部倒装。单单 元元 语语 法法 ving作状语语法填空1Hi，Mary.Wou
27、ld you like to go to the concert this evening?Sorry，Tom.Not_(prepare)tomorrows lessons，I have no time to go out with you.答案：having prepared考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，空格处的内容用作原因状语，且强调动作的完成性；又因为主语与动词prepare之间为主谓关系，所以用现在分词。2_(stand)in a long queue，we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.答案：Standing句意：我们站
28、在长长的队伍中等商店开门了买一部新的iPad。逻辑主语we与动词stand之间为主谓关系，故用现在分词短语作伴随状语。3More highways have been built in China,_(make)it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.答案：making句意：中国建了更多的公路，这使得人们从一个地方到另外一个地方旅行更加容易了。making是现在分词，在句中作结果状语。4_(gather)around the fire,the tourists danced with the local peo
29、ple.答案：Gathering句意：旅游者和当地的居民围着篝火一起跳舞。主语the tourists和动词gather是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词短语作伴随状语。5The lawyer listened with full attention,_(try)not to miss any point.答案：trying句意：律师专注地听着，努力不错过任何要点。句中现在分词作伴随状语。trying not.表示“努力不”。1.(福建高考改编)We are at your service.Dont_to turn to us if you have any further problems.答
30、案：hesitatehesitate to do sth.“不情愿做”，符合题意。2Children need friends_their own age to play with.答案：ofof their own age“与他们同龄的”。3(2014浙江，19改编)How could you turn _ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months?答案：down句意：你已经失业好几个月了，怎么还要拒绝这么好的一份工作呢？根据句意可知，turn down“拒绝”；符合语境。基础知识巩固基础知识巩固（点此链接）（点此链接）课课 时时 作作 业业（点此链接）（点此链接）