七年级上册英语全册导学案.doc

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1、Unit 3Is this your pencil?Section A (1a2d) 【自主预习探新知】. 看图填词,学习本课重点词汇1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. . 完成句子,明确本课重点句型1. 这是你的铅笔吗?是的。它是我的。 your pencil?Yes, . Its .2. 这些是你的书吗?不,不是。是她的。 your books?No, they arent. Theyre .3. 打扰了,格雷丝。这是你的铅笔吗?是的,谢谢。 ,Grace. Is this your pencil?Yes, .4. 这本词典呢?是海伦的。 this dictionary?Its .5. 谢

2、谢你的帮助,安娜。不客气。 ,Anna. .【合作探究破疑难】【要点突破】1. 确认物品所属关系的句型观察思考阅读下面的句子,思考并完成后面的探究总结Is this your pencil? 这是你的铅笔吗?Yes, it is. 是的。(教材第13页)Is that your schoolbag? 那是你的书包吗?No, it isnt. 不,不是。(教材第13页)Are these/those your books?这些/那些是你的书吗?No, they arent. 不,不是。探究总结(1) “Is this/that .?”和“Are these/those .?”是含有be动词的一般

3、疑问句,常用来确认物品的所属关系。(2)该句型的肯定回答为: 或Yes, they are.;其否定回答为: 或No, they arent.。对点训练这是你的橡皮吗?不,不是。 your eraser?No, . 那些是你的书包吗?是的。 your schoolbags?Yes, . 2. excuse me劳驾;请原谅观察思考阅读下面的句子,思考并完成后面的探究总结Excuse me, Grace. Is this your pencil?打扰了,格雷丝。这是你的铅笔吗?(教材第14页)Im sorry. Im late. 对不起,我迟到了。探究总结(1)excuse me意为“劳驾;请原

4、谅,对不起,打扰了”,多用于向对方提出请求、询问情况或打扰对方时,向对方表示歉意。(2)excuse me与Im sorry的区别“ ”,常用于事前请他人帮忙或打扰别人的情况。“ ”,一般用于做错了事或不能满足对方的请求时表示歉意。对点训练 . Is this your book?No, it isnt. Its Bobs.A. Im sorry B. Excuse meC. Hello D. Hi打扰一下,谁是我们的英语老师?对不起,我不知道。 . Who is our English teacher? . I dont know.3. 名词所有格观察思考阅读下面的句子,体会句中画线部分的用

5、法No, theyre Bobs. 不,它们是鲍勃的。 (教材第14页)These are my friends books。这些是我朋友们的书。This is Jim and Toms room. 这是吉姆和汤姆的房间。It is a picture of my family. 那是一张我的全家福。探究总结(1)名词所有格表示一种所属关系,其常见形式为: s所有格(由“名词s”构成)和of所有格(由“of名词”构成)。前一种形式中的名词通常是有生命的,后一种形式中的名词通常是无生命的。(2)s形式所有格的构成及用法: 不以s结尾的名词在词尾直接加s。以s结尾的名词在词尾加。表示几个人共同拥有

6、某事物时,仅在最后一个名词词尾加s;表示各自所有时,每个名词词尾都要加s。对点训练My pen is on the chair.A. sisters B. sisterC. sisters D. sisters fathers are teachers.A. Jack and Mikes B. Jacks and MikesC. Jack and Mike D. Jacks and Mike4. What about .?怎么样呢?好吗?观察思考阅读下面的句子,体会句中画线部分的用法What about this dictionary?这本词典呢?(教材第14页)I like red. Wha

7、t/How about you?我喜欢红色。你呢?What/How about watching TV now?现在看电视怎么样?探究总结“What about .? ”相当于“How about .?”,其后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式,常用于非正式场合对所谈话题进行反问,或向对方征求意见。对点训练这把尺子是你的,那把尺子呢?This ruler is yours. that one?What about (go) to school now? 5. 因(做)某事而表达谢意的句型观察思考阅读下面的句子,思考并总结表达谢意的句型及其答语Thank you for your help, Ann

8、a.谢谢你的帮助,安娜。Youre welcome. 不客气。(教材第14页)Thanks for your eraser. 多谢你的橡皮。Thats OK./Thats all right. 不客气。探究总结(1) “Thank you for . ”意为“为而感谢你”,相当于“Thanks for .”。其中for是介词,表示原因,意为“因为”,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式等。(2)回答表示谢意的句型可以用: Youre welcome./Thats OK./Thats all right.来表示“不用谢;别客气”。【拓展】welcome的用法(1)welcome用作形容词,意为“受欢

9、迎的”。Jim is welcome here.吉姆在这儿很受欢迎。(2)welcome用作名词,意为“欢迎;迎接”。He gives us a warm welcome.他给予我们热烈欢迎。(3)welcome还可用作感叹词,意为“欢迎”。Welcome to Beijing! 欢迎来到北京!对点训练Thank you for helping me. .A. Me too B. No thanksC. Thank you, too D. Youre welcome欢迎来到我们学校! our school! 【达标检测】. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. This is not my pencil

10、. Its (her)2. Those (book) are my sisters. 3. Are these your (box)?No, they arent.4. The white rulers (be) in this pencil box.5. What are those?Theyre (dictionary). 单项选择1. Is this your pen?A. Thank you. B. Excuse me.C. Hello! D. How are you?2. Is this your pencil box? .A. Yes, it is B. Yes, this isC

11、. No, it is D. Yes, it isnt3. This is book. Thats eraser.A. a; an B. an; an C. a; a D. an; a4. Thank you your help.A. on B. of C. in D. for5. My English book is in the A. pencil box B. clockC. schoolbag D. rulerSection A (Grammar Focus3c)【自主预习探新知】. 写出下列单词相对应的名词性物主代词1. 2. 3. 4. . 完成句子,明确本课重点句型1. 那些是安

12、娜的书吗? those books?2. 这些钢笔不是我的。These pens .3. 这支蓝色的钢笔是他的。The blue pen .【合作探究破疑难】【语法聚焦】1. 名词性物主代词观察思考阅读下面的句子,思考句中名词性物主代词的用法Is this your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗?Yes, it is. Its mine. /No, it isnt. Its hers是的。是我的。/不,不是。是她的。(教材第15页)Is that Jims schoolbag? 那是吉姆的书包吗?No, it isnt. His is red.不,不是。他的是红色的。探究总结(1) 名词性物主

13、代词的单复数 人称数第一人称第二人称第三人称单数形式mine我的yours你的his他的hers她的its它的复数形式ours我们的yours你们的theirs他(她、它)们的(2)名词性物主代词在句中独立使用,相当于“形容词性物主代词名词”,因此其后不能接名词。(3)名词性物主代词在句中可作主语、宾语、表语等成分。作主语时,谓语动词的数要随名词性物主代词所指代的数而定。【助记】物主代词名词性,相当名词可单用。his、its无变化,my和mine要牢记。其余变形规律化,形性后加s尾巴。对点训练Is that Franks ruler?No, it isnt. is white.A. His B

14、. Mine C. Hers D. YoursMy pen is red. What color is your pen?(改为同义句)My pen is red. What color is ?2. 含有be动词的一般疑问句观察思考阅读下面的句子,思考并总结含有be动词的一般疑问句的构成及用法Is this your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗?Yes, it is. Its mine./No, it isnt. Its hers.是的。是我的。/不,不是。是她的。(教材第15页)Are you a teacher?你是一位老师吗?Yes, I am. /No, Im not.是的。/不,

15、不是。Are these your books?这些是你的书吗?Yes, they are. 是的。(教材第15页)探究总结(1)一般疑问句的含义: 一般疑问句用来询问某事物或某情况是否属实,需要对方做出肯定或否定回答。(2)含有be动词的一般疑问句的结构及回答: 【注意】(1)肯定回答中的be动词不能与前面的代词缩写;否定回答中的not可与前面的be动词缩写,但am 不能与not缩写。(2)如果一般疑问句的主语不是人称代词,回答时应用相应的人称代词替换。(3)含有be动词的陈述句变一般疑问句的三个步骤: 将be动词提到句首,并将首字母大写。原句中的第一人称变为第二人称,如I变为you, my

16、变为your。句末的句点要变为问号。陈述句转换为一般疑问句示例: 对点训练This is my pen. (改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答) pen?Yes, .That is his dictionary. (改为一般疑问句并做否定回答) his dictionary?No, .These are her computers. (改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答) her computers?Yes, .【达标检测】. 用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Is this (you) book?No, it isnt (I)2. (he) pen is black. What about (she)?3. T

17、his is (he) schoolbag. Is (he) your friend?4. Are these (he) pencils?Yes, theyre (he)5. Are those books (your)?No, theyre (she). 单项选择1. Those arent mine. They are A. key; hers B. key; hisC. keys; hers D. keys; your2. Is this your telephone? .A. Yes, this is B. Yes, thissC. No, this isnt D. No, it is

18、nt3. Is that a ruler? . Its a map.A. Yes, that is B. No, it isC. No, it isnt D. No, that isnt4. Are Cindys books?No, theyre Jennys.A. this B. that C. it D. those5. Is mother an English teacher?Yes, she is.A. Toms and Kate B. Toms and KatesC. Tom and Kates D. Tom and Kate. 完成句子1. 这是她的狗吗?是的,是她的。 her d

19、og?Yes, .2. 这些是你的钥匙吗? keys?3. 我喜欢这本书。你呢?I like the book. you?4. 谢谢你的帮助。不客气。 you your help.Youre .5. 打扰了。那些照片是你的吗? . Are those photos ?Section B (1a1e)【自主预习探新知】. 看图填词,学习本课重点词汇1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. . 完成对话,明确本课重点句型A: 1. this?B: 2. a watch.A: 3. do you 4. it?B: W-A-T-C-H.【合作探究破疑难】【要点突破】1. watch n表;手表观察思考阅读下

20、面的句子,思考并完成后面的探究总结Its a watch. 它是一块手表。(教材第16页)These watches are Lin Taos. 这些手表是林涛的。Can I watch TV? 我可以看电视吗?探究总结 watch的两种词性(1)watch作名词,意为“表;手表”,其复数形式为 。(2)watch作动词,意为“ ”,后接电视、比赛、节目等名词作宾语。【助记】a watchwatch TV对点训练图片中是一块手表。In the picture is .爸爸,看电视怎么样?What about TV, Dad? 2. how引导的特殊疑问句 观察思考阅读下面的句子,思考并总结ho

21、w的用法How do you spell it. 你怎样拼写它?W-A-T-C-H. (教材第16页)How are you? 你好吗?How do you do? 你好!探究总结(1)how意为“怎么; 怎样”,引导特殊疑问句。do为助动词,用来帮助实义动词spell构成特殊疑问句。回答时每个字母都要大写,而且字母与字母之间用连字符连接。(2)how用于询问对方的健康状况或用于见面打招呼。对点训练 do you spell “pen”?P-E-N, pen.A. What B. HowC. Where D. What color is Tom?He is fine.A. Where B. W

22、hatC. How D. What about【达标检测】. 选词填空1. is this in English?Its a pencil.2. Is this a watch?No, it isnt. Its a 3. do you spell it?4. Is that computer game?No, it isnt. Its mine.5. That isnt an eraser. Its ruler. . 单项选择1. Whats this? Its ID card.A. a B. an C. the D. /2. Whats that? a computer game.A. It

23、 B. Its C. That D. Thats3. This is watch.A. my a B. my C. my the D. mine4. How do you spell it? A. R-I-N-G B. RingC. OK D. Thank you5. This is not watch. I think its A. your; he B. she; myC. her; his D. me; hisSection B (2aSelf Check)【自主预习探新知】. 英汉互译,了解本课重点短语1. E-mail me 2. call sb. at 3. 请求 ask 4. 学

24、生证 school 5. 一套 a . 完成句子,明确本课重点句型1. 学校图书馆里有一个电脑游戏机。A computer game is the .2. 它是你的吗? it ?3. 去老师那里拿。 it. 4. 它们是你的吗? they ?5. 发电子邮件到maryg2与我联系。 .【合作探究破疑难】【要点突破】1. ask v请求;要求;询问观察思考阅读下面的句子,思考并总结ask的用法Ask the teacher for it. 去老师那里拿。(教材第17页)Linda asks me a question. 琳达问了我一个问题。My sister asks me to help he

25、r.我妹妹请求我帮她。My parents ask me not to watch TV in the evening. 我父母不让我晚上看电视。探究总结(1)ask作动词,意为“请求;要求;询问”,其反义词为answer(回答)。(2)ask构成的常用搭配: 对点训练你可以向史密斯女士请求帮助。You can Ms. Smith .请让戴尔帮帮我。Please Dale me.2. some adj.一些;某些pron.有些;有的观察思考阅读下面的句子,体会句中画线部分的用法Some keys are in Classroom 7E.7E教室里有一些钥匙。(教材第17页)I have som

26、e milk every morning.我每天早上喝一些牛奶。Six pencils are in the box; some are red and some are blue.盒子里有六支铅笔,有些是红色的,有些是蓝色的。探究总结some后可接名词复数形式或者不可数名词。some主要用于肯定句中,也用于期待得到对方肯定回答的问句中。对点训练一些铅笔在我的铅笔盒里。 in my pencil box. 我有一些书。有些在书包里,其他的在书桌上。I have some books. in the schoolbag and others are on the desk.3. must mod

27、al v必须观察思考阅读下面的句子,思考并总结must的用法I must find it. 我必须找到它。You mustnt sing in the library.你不能在图书馆里唱歌。探究总结(1)must作情态动词,后接动词原形,意为“必须”,表示必要、命令或强制,没有人称、数和时态的变化。(2)must的否定形式为mustnt,表示禁止。对点训练You must (come) to school at 8.你现在不能给他打电话。You him now.4. call v(给)打电话观察思考阅读下面的句子,思考并总结call的用法Call me. 给我打电话。(教材第17页)Call

28、me at 685-6034.拨打电话685-6034与我联系。(教材第17页)探究总结(1)call sb.意为“给某人打电话”。(2)“call sb. at电话号码”意为“拨打电话与某人联系”。【点拨】本课E-mail me at maryg2.中e-mail sb. at .的用法与call sb. at .的用法类似。对点训练Is this your watch in the lost and found box? Call Mary 999-7089.A. on B. for C. in D. at写作指导话题分析 本单元以“教室里的物品”为话题,以“确认物品所属关系”为语言目标,

29、开展确认物品主人的对话练习。与此话题相关的写作话题常是寻物启事或招领启事。写作任务 假如你是Helen,你在教室里丢了一支蓝色钢笔,现在你想找到这支钢笔,你的电话是628-9989。请你利用所学句型写一篇寻物启事。词数: 30左右。写前指导1. 人称: 第一人称。2. 时态: 一般现在时。3. 结构提纲: (1)说明丢失物品的名称(2)描述物品细节(3)告诉联系方式4. 语句储备: (1)I lost .(2)My name is .(3)Please call me at .汇思成篇【达标检测】. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. I lost a set of (key)2. (ask)

30、 Mary for it.3. I must (find) my computer game now.4. Are these books (you)?5. E-mail (I) at jane 89. 单项选择1. students are in the classroom.A. A B. Some C. An D. One2. How do you your last name?B-L-A-C-K, Black.A. spell B. call C. see D. do3. If(如果) you find my watch, please call me 6623-4678.A. in B

31、. on C. of D. at4. Hello, Cindy. Is this your pencil box?Yes. .A. Thank you B. Excuse meC. Its nice D. I dont know5. Thats English books.A. a set B. set ofC. an D. a set of. 完成句子1. 这是她的学生证。This is school ID . 2. 问莉莉要你的笔记本。 Lily your notebook.3. 它是一款电子游戏。Its a 4. 那些英语书在图书馆里。Those English books are th

32、e . 5. 鲍勃今天早上丢了手表。Bob his this morning.【单元复习课】单词活用必考单词,灵活运用1. I must (找到) my English book.2. Please (打电话) Lucy.3. This is a book (关于) animals.4. My mother works in the (图书馆)5. This map of China is not (my)6. We have three (classroom) in our school.7. What color are the (watch)?8. Some (teacher) are

33、in the classroom.短语速译高频短语,速填速记1. 劳驾; 请原谅 2. 为而感谢你 3. 请求; 恳求 (给予) 4. 拨号码给某人打电话 5. lost and found 6. a set of 句型闯关重点句型,逐一突破1. 请问,那是你的铅笔盒吗?是的。是我的。 . your pencil box? Yes, is. Its . 2. 这把尺子呢? this ruler? 3. 谢谢你的自行车。不客气。Thank you bike.Youre . 4. 你怎样拼写这个单词? do you the word? 语法专练特别训练,专项提升. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. Is

34、 this (he) purple pen?No, it isnt. The yellow pen is (he). 2. Are these (you) rings?No, they arent. Theyre (she). 3. The girl is Ann and this is (she) mother.4. This book is (she)5. Is this (you)?Yes, it is. Its (I). . 句型转换1. I am an English teacher. (改为一般疑问句) an English teacher?2. This is my comput

35、er game. (改为一般疑问句) computer game?3. Thats her eraser. (改为一般疑问句并做否定回答) her eraser?No, .4. These are Sallys books. (改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答) Sallys books?Yes, .5. Those are his pictures. (改为一般疑问句并做否定回答) his pictures?No, .知能演练语篇综合,速效提能. 短文填空阅读短文,从方框中选词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。at, lost, key, her, are,help, yours, two,

36、it, find Hi! Im Mrs. Brown. Here 1 some lost things. Theyre in the 2 and found box. This is a watch. 3 is blue. David found it this morning. Is it 4 ? This is a jacket. It is yellow and black. Alan found it this afternoon. Those are 5 pencils. One is blue. The other one is red. Mary found them in 6 classroom. By the way(顺便说一下), Jack lost his 7 . Its a yellow key. He must 8 it. Can you 9 Jack? Boys and girls, if you lose things, you can ask me for help. Call

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