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1、2020届高三二轮复习英语精品资料【测案】专题2 完型填空班级 姓名 学号 分数_1.2020·湖北八校高三第一次联考 Last Sunday，After church, Papa headed out to the field to check on the cattle. The temperature suddenly droppedit felt good. The _21_ had been building since dawn.Then Mama shouted from the _22_, “Iris，you and Faye get inside，real quic
2、k now!”I looked to the west and saw a huge black cloud of _23_, like thick smoke from a railway engines chimney. “Faye，go with Mama!” I _24_. “Ill warn Papa.”The storm hit so fast that I _25_ saw her climb the porch (门廊) steps. In a short time, the day turned into night. I _26_ for Papa, hoping my v
3、oice would lead him back.The dirt and sand stung my face like a thousand bees. I needed to get to shelter. _27_ my face with one hand, I made my way toward the car and opened the door. Papa was still out there! I needed to help him _28_ the car.I searched the dashboard (仪表板) and found the switch for
4、 the front _29_. They made some rays, but would Papa see them in the thick _30_? I pushed the horn (喇叭) again and again, hoping Papa would hear it._31_, Papas face appeared at the window. My heart jumped with surprise and _32_. He opened the door and climbed onto the seat next to me. He coughed and
5、wiped his eyes with dirty hands，then pulled me into his arms. “Oh, Iris, youre _33_.”I hugged Papa and _34_. I could feel the tears streaming down my dirty cheeks. Papa _35_ my face. Papa shut off the cars lights and I worried the dirt would _36_ us.Finally, the wind died down and the dust started t
6、o _37_. Papa kicked against the door, opening it to let us out. We went home as Mama _38_ out. “Mama!” I shouted and ran into her arms. “Oh，my precious Iris!” Mama cried. “You and Papa are safe!”“Im safe _39_ Iris,” Papa said. “The cars horn led me to shelter.”“Im so proud of you,” Mama said to me.I
7、 cried even more then, tears of joy because our family had _40_ the horrible storm.21. A. sandB. thunderC. heatD. snow22. A. churchB. houseC. fieldD. car23. A. fogB. gasC. steamD. dust24. A. saidB. complainedC. suggestedD. shouted25. A. hardlyB. constantlyC. reallyD. surprisingly26. A. screamedB. wa
8、itedC. lookedD. searched27. A. CleaningB. TouchingC. CoveringD. Rubbing28. A. fixB. findC. recognizeD. drive29. A. lightsB. handlesC. wheelsD. windows30. A. smokeB. darknessC. forestD. atmosphere31. A. CuriouslyB. DisappointedlyC. SuddenlyD. Unexpectedly32. A. reliefB. warmthC. excitementD. bravery3
9、3. A. handsomeB. cautiousC. safeD. impressive34. A. smiledB. whisperedC. relaxedD. cried35 A. glared atB. looked intoC. swept overD. reached for36 A. buryB. leaveC. hurtD. poison37. A. spreadB. multiplyC. settleD. double38. A. walkedB. slippedC. laughedD. dashed39. A. rather thanB. apart fromC. than
10、ks toD. other than40. A. survivedB. defeatedC. experiencedD. caused【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章作者讲述了在沙尘暴袭来之时不顾自己的安危，机智勇敢地营救父亲的感人故事。21.C从拂晓开始天气变得越来越热。sand沙子； thunder雷声； heat热； snow雪。根据前句可知，温度突然下降给人带来舒服的感觉，可推知从拂晓到现在一直很热，故选C。22.B妈妈从屋子里叫我们快进屋。church教堂； house房子； field田地； car车辆。由后面的Iris，you and Faye get inside，real
11、quick now!可知，妈妈在屋子里叫我们，故选B。23.D我向西边望去，看见一团巨大的黑云，像是火车烟囱冒出的浓烟。fog雾； gas汽油； steam蒸汽； dust尘土。由第五段The dirt and sand stung my face like a thousand bees.（沙尘打在脸上就像一千只蜜蜂在叮咬。）可知，作者看到的是一大团尘土构成的黑云，故选D。24.D “Faye，跟妈妈走！”我喊到，我去提醒爸爸。say说； complain抱怨； suggest建议； shout叫喊。因为当时情况紧急，我朝Faye大声喊道“我去提醒爸爸”。故选D。25.A沙尘暴来势迅猛，Fa
12、ye刚跑到前门廊我就几乎看不见她了。hardly几乎不； constantly不断地； really真得； surprisingly令人惊讶地。故选A。26.A我呼喊爸爸，希望听到我的声音他能回来。scream高声喊，大声叫； wait等待； look看； search寻找。我很焦急，希望他能听到我的呼喊，因此我高声喊爸爸，故选A。27.C沙尘打在脸上就像一千只蜜蜂在叮咬，我需要找地方躲一躲。clean清洗； touch接触； cover覆盖； rub摩擦。沙尘打在脸上，因此我用一只手捂着脸，走向车去，故选C。28.B爸爸还在外面！我需要帮他找到车。fix修理； find找到； recogni
13、ze辨认出； drive开车。故选B。29.A我在仪表盘上寻找按键然后打开了车子的大灯。light灯光； handle把手； wheel车轮； window窗户。我希望爸爸能顺着灯光找过车，故选A。30.B但是我又担心爸爸能否在一片漆黑中看到车灯发出的光亮。smoke烟雾； darkness黑暗； forest森林； atmosphere氛围。根据前文可知，沙尘暴来袭，白天变成黑夜，因此我担心爸爸能否在一片漆黑中看到灯光，故选B。31.C爸爸的脸突然出现在车窗前。curiously好奇地； disappointedly失望地； suddenly突然 ；unexpectedly未预料到地。就在我
14、想尽各种办法希望能帮助爸爸找到车子的时候，他的脸突然出现在车窗前，故选C。32.A我的心因为惊喜和如释重负而狂跳。relief慰藉，松了口气； warmth温暖； excitement兴奋； bravery勇敢。看到爸爸平安无事，危机解除了，人首先产生的感觉是如释重负，不是兴奋不已，故选A。33.C哦，Iris，你是安全的。handsome帅气的；cautious小心的；safe安全的；impressive给人印象深刻的。危机时刻，儿子担心爸爸的安危，爸爸也在担心亲人的安危。看到儿子是安全的，爸爸稍稍放心，故选C。34.D我拥抱着爸爸，同时也哭了出来。smile微笑； whisper低声说；
15、relax放松； cry哭，喊叫。根据下一句我能感觉到泪水顺着我满是灰尘的脸颊流下来，可判断出我拥抱着爸爸哭了出来，故选D。35.B爸爸盯着我，问到“你妈妈和Faye在哪里？”。 glare at怒目而视； look into调查，观察，盯着看； sweep over掠过，扫过； reach for伸手去拿。爸爸看到我安全，在短暂的放心后，又想起了不在面前的妻子和女儿，非常担心她们的安危，所以有点紧张有点急切地盯着我的脸询问她们的情况，故选B。36.A爸爸关了车灯，我担心尘土会把我们埋起来。bury埋葬； leave离开； hurt伤害； poison毒药。风沙持续不停，我担心时间久了，尘土会
16、把我们埋起来，故选A。37.C终于，风停了，沙尘也停息了。spread传播，扩展； multiply繁殖，乘以； settle定居，平静下来； double(使)加倍。因为没有了风，沙尘落在地上平静下来，故选C。38.D我们回家时妈妈从屋里跑出来。walk散步； slip滑到；laugh大笑；dash猛冲，急奔。风暴过后，我们回家的时候，妈妈看到我们喜出望外，从屋里冲了出来。故选D。39.C多亏了Iris我才能平安无事。rather than而不是；除了外(都)； thanks to多亏； other than（用于否定陈述后）除了以外。多亏了我勇敢机智，成功地帮助父亲脱险，故选C。40.A那
17、时我哭得更厉害了，流下了喜悦的泪水，因为我们全家在这场可怕的沙尘暴中幸存下来。survive幸存； defeat击败；experience经历；cause导致。我流下了开心的泪水，因为我们全家在这场可怕的沙尘暴而幸存下来。注意风沙不是被击败的，而是自己停息的，不能选defeat，故选A。2.2020·安徽省芜湖市教学质量检测 If you hear about Matt Coxs response to his daughter, who was suspended (暂停) from her school bus for bullying (欺凌), you are likely
18、to have an opinion about his actions.Matt Cox 16 his ten-year-old daughter Kirsten, who had 17 bullied her classmates on the bus, to 18 five miles to school in 2 weather. He drove behind her, filmed her walk, and 19 the video to social media.Matt who considered his 20 a “life lesson” said, “She has
19、been kicked out of the school bus for the second time this school year, because she 21 another student from getting off the bus.”“Last Friday, when my daughter brought home her 22 for her bus suspension, she said, Daddy, you are going to have to take me to school next week. As you see, this morning
20、she is 23 a lesson,” said Matt.In order to teach his daughter to be 24 for her behavior and be aware of her 25 for bullying her classmates, Matt 26 her transportation to school, 27 , he made her walk. Many parents 28 his actions, celebrating his “tough love”, while experts disapproved of his 29 resp
21、onse, insisting that by publicly 30 his daughter, he did more harm than good.However, Matt didnt 31 their judgments. “I hope the video can lead parents to hold their children responsible for their own 32 . I am just a father trying to teach my daughter that life has standards for our actions and we
22、have to pay for the 33 of breaking them. Its important to be kind and 34 to others, because words and actions have strong effects on others, and some can be very 35 and destructive.16AwarnedBadvisedCforcedDbegged17ArepeatedlyBsecretlyCprobablyDaccidentally18AdriveBrunCexerciseDwalk19AappliedBpostedC
23、donatedDattached20AattitudeBpunishmentCexperienceDstatement21AstoppedBfreedCexcusedDprotected22AhomeworkBpermitCpaperworkDreward23AattendingBpreparingCskippingDlearning24AreadyBconcernedCresponsibleDgrateful25AfaultBfeatureCdesireDvalue26AaffordedBoverlookedCreplacedDrefused27AbesidesBinsteadCtheref
24、oreDotherwise28AsupportedBdoubtedCjoinedDperformed29AreasonableBnormalCsevereDquick30AshamingBdiscussingCcontrollingDscolding31Alook throughBtake downCclear upDc are about32AscoresBproblemsCfeelingsDactions33AchallengesBconsequencesCcourageDburden34AgratefulBrespectfulCrudeDdevoted35AlimitedBmagical
25、ChurtfulDboring【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要记叙了Matt Cox强迫他10岁的女儿Kirsten在2摄氏度的天气下步行5英里去学校，因为她的女儿在校车上曾多次欺负她的同学。Matt把女儿步行的样子发到了网上，Matt并不在意别人的评价，表示他只是希望女儿能对自己的行为负责，对他人友善和尊重。16CMatt Cox强迫他10岁的女儿Kirsten在2摄氏度的天气下步行5英里去学校，她的女儿在校车上曾多次欺负她的同学。warned警告； advised建议； forced强迫； begged恳求。结合后文可知女儿步行上学是Matt对她的惩罚，因此是Matt强迫女儿步行去上
26、学的。故选C。17AMatt Cox强迫他10岁的女儿Kirsten在2摄氏度的天气下步行5英里去学校，她的女儿在校车上曾多次欺负她的同学。repeatedly反复地； secretly秘密地； probably可能；accidentally意外地。结合后文She has been kicked out of the school bus for the second time this school year可知Kirsten在校车上多次欺负同学。故选A。18DMatt Cox强迫他10岁的女儿柯尔斯顿在2摄氏度的天气下步行5英里去学校，她的女儿在校车上曾多次欺负她的同学。drive驾驶；r
27、un跑；exercise锻炼；walk步行。结合后文filmed her walk可知是步行去上学。故选D。19B他开车跟在她后面，拍下了她走路的样子，并把视频发到了社交媒体上。applied应用； posted发帖，张贴； donated捐赠； attached附上。结合后文the video to social media.可知是将视频发到社交媒体上。故选B。20BMatt认为他对女儿的惩罚是“人生的一课”。 attitude态度； punishment惩罚； experience经历； statement陈述。因为女儿欺负同学，所以这是Matt对女儿的一种惩罚。故选B。21A她本学年第二
28、次被赶出校车，因为她阻止了另一名学生下车。stopped阻止，停止； freed解放； excused赦免；protected保护。结合后文another student from getting off the bus可知是女儿阻止一名学生下车，短语stop from doing sth.“阻止做某事”。故选A。22C“上周五，当我女儿拿着她的禁乘校车文件回家时，她说，“爸爸，你下周得带我去学校”。 homework家庭作业； permit允许； paperwork文书工作； reward奖励。结合上文可知女儿因为在校车上欺负同学，于是被禁止乘坐校车，此处是女儿拿着学校禁止乘坐校车的文件回家
29、。故选C。23D如你所见，今天早上她正在受教训。attending参加； preparing准备； skipping跳过；learning学会。Matt给了女儿惩罚，因此早上步行五公里去学校就是女儿在受教训。短语learn a lesson“受到教训”。故选D。24C 为了让女儿对自己的行为负责，并意识到欺负同学的过错，Matt拒绝送女儿上学，反而是让她走路去上学。ready准备好的； concerned关心的； responsible负责的； grateful感激的。结合后文for her behavior可知Matt想让女儿为自己的行为负责任。短语be responsible for “负
30、责”。故选C。25C为了让女儿对自己的行为负责，并意识到欺负同学的过错，马特拒绝送女儿上学，反而是让她走路去上学。fault错误； feature特色； desire欲望；value价值。女儿欺负同学是错误的行为。故选A。26D为了让女儿对自己的行为负责，并意识到欺负同学的过错，马特拒绝送女儿上学，反而是让她走路去上学。afforded买得起； overlooked忽略； replaced代替； refused拒绝。结合第一段可知Matt拒绝送女儿去上学，而是让她步行。故选D。27B为了让女儿对自己的行为负责，并意识到欺负同学的过错，马特拒绝送女儿上学，反而是让她走路去上学。besides而且
31、； instead反而，相反； therefore因此；otherwise否则。Matt没有送女儿上学，反而是让女儿自己走路去上学。故选B。28A许多家长支持他的行为，赞美他的“严厉的爱”，而专家不赞成他的严厉回应，坚持认为公开羞辱他的女儿，弊大于利。supported支持； doubted怀疑； joined加入；performed表现。结合后文celebrating his “tough love”可知许多家长是支持他这种行为的。故选A。29C许多家长支持他的行为，赞美他的“严厉的爱”，而专家不赞成他的严厉回应，坚持认为公开羞辱他的女儿，弊大于利。reasonable合理的；normal正
32、常的； severe严厉的，严重的； quick快的。本句中while引导让步状语从句，表示前后的对比，根据上文while experts disapproved of可知专家认为Matt的行为太过严厉，不支持这种做法。故选C。30A许多家长支持他的行为，赞美他的“严厉的爱”，而专家不赞成他的严厉回应，坚持认为公开羞辱他的女儿，弊大于利。shaming羞辱，感到羞耻； discussing讨论； controlling控制； scolding责骂。专家认为Matt这种在公开地发布自己惩罚女儿的过程，是对女儿的一种公开羞辱。故选A。31D然而，Matt并不在意他们的评价。look through
33、浏览；take down记下；clear up清理；care about关心。结合上文However, Matt didnt可知Matt并不在意别人的评价。故选D。32D我希望这段视频能够引导家长让孩子为自己的行为负责。scores分数； problems问题； feelings感觉； actions行动。结合上文or her behavior可知是对自己的行为负责。故选D。33B我只是一个试图教育我女儿的父亲，生活对我们的行为有标准，我们必须为违反这些标准的后果付出代价。challenges挑战； consequences结果； courage勇气； burden负担。结合后文of brea
34、king them可知是指为违反标准的后果付出代价。故选B。34B对他人友善和尊重是很重要的，因为言语和行为会对他人产生强烈的影响，有些可能会造成很大的感情伤害和破坏。grateful感激的； respectful表示尊敬的，有礼貌的； rude粗鲁的；devoted致力于。结合上文be kind and可知是指对人友善和表示尊重是很重要的。故选B。35C对他人友善和尊重是很重要的，因为言语和行为会对他人产生强烈的影响，有些可能会造成很大的感情伤害和破坏。limited有限的； magical神奇的； hurtful伤感情的； boring无聊的。结合后文and destructive可知言语
35、和行为可能会造成很大的感情伤害和破坏。故选C。3.2020·新疆乌鲁木齐市第一中学一模 Over two weeks ago I was standing on the summit of Mount Qomolangma. It was the top of many years hard work, and the_21_ of a childhood dream.I have been overwhelmed by the tide of goodwill and _22_ . But one thing has become _23_ apparent. Many peopl
36、e have constant misunderstandings about Mount Qomolangma. In their _24_, Qomolangma has _25_ her crown. She has become a mountain synonymous with death, exploitation and_26_The most common question I get asked is: “Is it_27_ in rubbish?” As a United Nations patron( 资 助 人 ) of the wilderness, one of
37、my roles is to_28_ back from the Earths remaining wildernesses and to act as a_29_ for the wild.I climbed Qomolangma expecting a rubbish dump but what I found _30_ me: I _31_ saw any litter, from the airport to the summit.The Nepalese have _32_ some huge clean-up campaigns in recent years, perhaps t
38、o improve their reputation, but also in response to some tragic natural disasters. The government _33_ a number of requirements including that each climber _34_ an additional 8kg of litter (not including their own) and incentives( 激励) for Sherpas( 夏尔巴人) of $2 per kilo of rubbish cleaned.The results
39、have been _35_. The country lanes of Great Britain have more rubbish than the_36_ to base camp; despite the 100,000 footfalls I saw one of the cleanest, tidiest wilderness trails I have encountered.I have spent time in many of the worlds popular wilderness locations and I would say Nepal should be _
40、37_ . It is an example of man repairing the _38_ he has done. As our focus turns to the oceans and the seemingly_39_ task of repairing our marine habitat, we could look at Qomolangma as a fine_40_ of turning back the clock.29421. A. realizationB. motivationC. connectionD. schedule22. A. respondB. pr
41、otectionC. changeD. support23. A. strangelyB. naturallyC. increasinglyD. easily24. A. symptomsB. mindsC. storiesD. permits25. A. lostB. fedC. countedD. saved26. A. adventureB. pollutionC. settlementD. choice27. A. coveredB. seizedC. foundD. poured28. A. expectB. appreciateC. applyD. report29. A. pla
42、nB. titleC. voiceD. lesson30. A. surprisedB. servedC. forcedD. stressed31. A. silentlyB. eagerlyC. franklyD. hardly32. A. challengedB. conductedC. observedD. qualified33. A. appealed toB. taken inC. depended onD. put forward34. A. shareB. confirmC. removeD. bear35. A. selectiveB. familiarC. impressi
43、veD. repairable36. A. realityB. trailC. opportunityD. league37. A. vitalB. proudC. simpleD. unique38. A. conclusionB. convenienceC. arrangementD. damage39. A. impossibleB. necessaryC. unusualD. extra40. A. contentB. directionC. exampleD. situation【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者登上珠穆朗玛峰的故事。在作者以前的印象中，珠峰充满着死亡、
44、开发和垃圾。亲历之后，作者对珠峰的印象大为改观，并盛赞当地政府的一些做法，呼吁人们效仿，使世界环境变得更美好。21.A这是多年努力的结果，也是一个儿时梦想的实现。realization实现； motivation动机； connection连接； schedule日程表。故选A。22.D我被善意和支持的潮水淹没了。respond答复； protection保护； change改变； support支持。根据前面的 goodwill 可知，该空与其意义相近，故选 support，表示作者得到很多善意和支持。故选D。23.C但有一件事变得越来越明显。strangely奇怪地； naturally自
45、然地； increasingly不断增加地； easily容易地。在得到大量支持之际，有一件事情变得日益(increasingly )明显。因为一直以来，人们对珠峰就有误解，并且这种误解至今存在于很多人心目中。故选C。24.B在他们的心目中，珠穆朗玛峰已经失去了她的王冠。symptoms症状； minds头脑； stories故事； permits允许。介词短语 in ones minds 意为“在的心目中”。 故选B。25.A在他们的心目中，珠穆朗玛峰已经失去了她的王冠。lost失去； fed喂食； counted数； saved保存。根据下文语境中的 She has become a mo
46、untain synonymous with death, exploitation 可知，珠峰风光不再，即它失去了(lost)王冠。故选A。26.B在很多人的印象中，珠峰充满着死亡、开发和污染（pollution）。adventure冒险； pollution污染； settlement解决； choice选择。下文多次提到人们清理垃圾的事情，所以此处选 pollution。故选B。27.A我被问到的最常见的问题是:“它被垃圾覆盖了吗?” covered覆盖； seized抓住； found发现； poured倾倒。根据上文语境提到的人们对珠峰的印象不好可知，作者经常被问的一个问题就是：珠峰是不是被垃圾覆盖(covered)？故选A。28.D我的一个任务就是向联合国汇报(report)地球上剩下的荒野的状况。expect期盼； appreciate欣赏； apply应用； report汇报。作为受联合国资助的登山者，作者的一个任务就是向联合国汇报(report)地球上剩下的荒野的状况。故选D。29